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ARAb StAtES diSMAyEd At WESt'S cOMPlAcENcy - Kuwait Times

ARAb StAtES diSMAyEd At WESt'S cOMPlAcENcy - Kuwait Times

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SATURDAY, MAY 4, 2013<br />

BUSINESS<br />

Westpac posts record first-half profit<br />

SYDNEY: Australian heavyweight<br />

Westpac Banking Corporation Ltd yesterday<br />

reported a better-than-expected 11<br />

percent increase in first-half net profit to a<br />

record Aus$3.3 billion ($3.4 billion) as it<br />

chases growth. The country’s second<br />

largest bank by market capitalisation said<br />

cash earnings, the preferred measure<br />

which strips out volatile items, were up 10<br />

per cent to Aus$3.53 billion against the<br />

first half last year. Analysts had forecast<br />

cash profit of Aus$3.47 billion for the six<br />

months to March 31.<br />

The bank noted that all its Australian<br />

businesses produced double-digit cash<br />

earnings growth and costs had also been<br />

reduced. Despite the record results, chief<br />

executive Gail Kelly said: “The operating<br />

environment continues to be challenging,<br />

with subdued lending growth. “However,<br />

in line with our strategy, we are actively<br />

targeting opportunities in higher growth<br />

areas where conditions are more<br />

favourable such as deposits, wealth, trade<br />

finance and natural resources.”<br />

“Momentum continued to build over<br />

the period, with all our Australian businesses<br />

producing double-digit cash earnings<br />

growth,” she said. Westpac said lending<br />

increased three percent to $15 billion,<br />

driven by Australian housing loans.<br />

Customer deposits soared 12 percent to<br />

$360 billion. “However you look at the<br />

headline numbers from Westpac this<br />

morning, they can only be seen one wayinvestor<br />

pleasing,” said IG market strategist<br />

Evan Lucas.<br />

Kelly said that Westpac’s capital<br />

strength helped it to pay a higher interim<br />

dividend of Aus$0.86 per share as well as<br />

a surprise special dividend of Aus$0.10. In<br />

early deals, Westpac shares rose but, IG<br />

market strategist Stan Shamu explained,<br />

it “turned negative as short-term traders<br />

who had positioned themselves for a<br />

monster result by the bank locked in<br />

gains”. Westpac shares closed down one<br />

percent at $33.55 while the benchmark<br />

ASX200 index was flat on 5,130 points.<br />

The results followed rival ANZ’s record<br />

$2.94 billion half-year net profit posted<br />

earlier this week. A rally in Australian bank<br />

shares in the past 12 months has pushed<br />

the market value of Westpac above $100<br />

billion with some analysts warning of a<br />

possible bubble in the sector. — AFP<br />

LONDON: State-backed Royal Bank of<br />

Scotland yesterday pushed for the<br />

British government to start selling its 82<br />

percent stake as early as next year even<br />

though it could mean a loss for taxpayers.<br />

Chairman Philip Hampton said the<br />

aim was to have a business in strong<br />

enough shape to start preparing a<br />

prospectus with the government for a<br />

sale from the middle of 2014. “It could<br />

be earlier, that’s a matter for the government,”<br />

Hampton said in an interview on<br />

the bank’s website.<br />

Britain pumped 45.5 billion pounds<br />

($71 billion) into RBS during the 2008<br />

financial crisis, leaving the government<br />

with a controlling stake. The bank has<br />

been through a big restructuring - shedding<br />

underperforming assets and cutting<br />

jobs. It reported its first quarterly<br />

profit in 18 months yesterday. But taxpayers<br />

are still sitting on a paper loss of<br />

19 billion pounds, based on RBS’s current<br />

share price.<br />

The government is keen to start selling<br />

its holding but is under pressure to<br />

get a good deal for taxpayers ahead of a<br />

general election in 2015. RBS is pushing<br />

LONDON: A blue sky over the headquarters of RBS Bank is seen yesterday. — AFP<br />

RBS eyes return<br />

to private sector<br />

RBS to show first profit in 18 months<br />

for a sale so it can run its business without<br />

state interference. Hampton has said<br />

the bank needed freedom to execute its<br />

recovery plan without political meddling.But<br />

rival Lloyds Banking Group, 39<br />

percent state-owned after a bailout in<br />

the crisis, could prove a more attractive<br />

business to sell. Lloyds reported a big<br />

jump in first quarter profit on Tuesday,<br />

pushing its shares close to a price where<br />

the government could break even if it<br />

sold out. Sources with knowledge of<br />

government plans told Reuters a sale of<br />

shares in RBS or Lloyds in 2014 was realistic.<br />

A decision would depend ultimately<br />

on the share performance of the two<br />

banks in the interim and whether the<br />

government would sell at a loss, the<br />

sources said. Other factors affecting the<br />

decision included the outcome of talks<br />

on capital requirements between the<br />

banks and Britain’s financial regulator<br />

and a review into banking standards by<br />

a parliamentary panel. The Treasury and<br />

UK Financial Investments (UKFI), which<br />

manages the government’s stakes,<br />

declined to comment.<br />

RBS Chief Executive Stephen Hester<br />

said the government might have to take<br />

a loss initially when it starts selling, given<br />

the depressed state of bank shares<br />

and tougher regulation of the industry.<br />

But he expected the UK taxpayer to<br />

make a profit in the long run. “There<br />

may well be a cogent case for starting at<br />

a lower price but I believe the average<br />

(sale) price can, and should, be above<br />

the government purchase price,” Hester<br />

told reporters.<br />

RBS shares were down 5.7 percent to<br />

290 pence at 1200 GMT, well below the<br />

407 pence mark which the government<br />

regards as its buy-in level. Under<br />

Hester, RBS has shed around 900 billion<br />

pounds in assets and is focusing on<br />

lending to British households and small<br />

businesses. He said the bank was starting<br />

to see a pick-up in loan demand,<br />

echoing comments from Lloyds, which<br />

said its core loan book had returned to<br />

growth quicker than expected. The<br />

long-term prospects for RBS and Lloyds<br />

are closely linked to Britain’s economy<br />

as their domestic focus means profitability<br />

will be constrained until UK<br />

growth picks up. —Reuters<br />

Economist to<br />

lead Canada’s<br />

central bank<br />

OTTAWA: The Bank of Canada on Thursday named an economist<br />

and longtime bureaucrat, Stephen Poloz, as its new governor,<br />

succeeding Mark Carney who is leaving to head the<br />

Bank of England next month. Poloz has worked in Canada’s<br />

public service for 25 years, including since 2011 as chief executive<br />

of Canada’s export credit agency, which helps Canadian<br />

exporters and investors expand their international business.<br />

“Mr. Poloz has significant knowledge of financial markets and<br />

monetary policy issues and extensive management experience,”<br />

David Laidley, chair of the bank’s search committee<br />

said in a statement.<br />

“We are confident Mr Poloz will make an outstanding contribution<br />

to the work of the bank and uphold its reputation as<br />

a leading central bank.” Poloz starts his new job on June 3, for<br />

a seven-year term, hinting on Tuesday at a press conference<br />

that he intends to stay the course on monetary policies set by<br />

his predecessor. During his term, Carney lowered the bank’s<br />

key interest rate to a near record low of 1.0 percent-where it<br />

still stands-in hopes of keeping the Canadian economy afloat<br />

during the worst global economic and financial upheaval in a<br />

century. “The global economy still has its fragilities or issues<br />

that it faces, so we aren’t out of the woods yet, and Canada<br />

will feel all of those shocks as they occur,” Poloz said.<br />

“But I think the framework that we work with here has<br />

proved itself very well and so I think we’re well equipped to<br />

press forward.” Analysts quickly noted that Poloz has otherwise<br />

not commented on monetary policy for some time and<br />

so it is hard to judge how he perceives the current central<br />

bank stance.<br />

Even so, the Bank of Canada’s rate decisions are taken by<br />

consensus by its governing council and so most analysts<br />

expect rates to remain at their current levels for now. Nomura<br />

bank analyst Charles St-Arnaud of Nomura bank commented<br />

that as chief economist at Export Development Canada, Poloz<br />

worked “intensely on the productivity and competitiveness<br />

issues that have been plaguing the Canadian economy over<br />

the past decade.”<br />

“This could be important given that the recent Bank of<br />

Canada forecast pegged a lot of hope on an export-led recovery,”<br />

he said. Citing a report released by Export Development<br />

Canada, Poloz told reporters to expect “pretty strong growth”<br />

in Canadian exports in the coming year as the recovery in the<br />

United States, Canada’s largest trading partner, picks up. He<br />

also noted that since 2008 many small companies in Canada<br />

had folded. “What we’re looking for now is the resumption of<br />

creation of new companies, and that is just beginning.”<br />

“So the supply side of the economy is also in a rebuilding<br />

phase,” he said. A native of Oshawa, Ontario, Poloz graduated<br />

from Queen’s University in 1978 with a bachelor’s degree in<br />

economics, and subsequently received a master’s degree and<br />

a PhD in economics, both from the University of Western<br />

Ontario. He worked for Canada’s central bank from 1981 to<br />

1995, occupying increasingly senior positions including chief<br />

of the research department. He then spent five years with<br />

Montreal-based BCA Research before returning to the public<br />

sector. Finance Minister Jim Flaherty pointed to Poloz’s<br />

decades of experience in financial markets, forecasting and<br />

economic policy, to say: “I am confident he has the skills and<br />

experience required to lead the Bank of Canada at a time of<br />

global economic uncertainty.” Poloz said his appointment as<br />

the central bank’s ninth governor was both “an honor and a<br />

privilege.” — AFP

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