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Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead - Cherokee County Schools

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead - Cherokee County Schools

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Like Beckett's tramps, these two silly, rather likable Elizabethan courtiers are trying to get through life with a<br />

little human dignity <strong>and</strong> perhaps here <strong>and</strong> there a splinter of comprehension. They play games with each other<br />

<strong>and</strong> constantly question not their past (probably only heroes can afford that luxury) but their present <strong>and</strong> their<br />

future. Especially their future.<br />

On the road they meet the strolling players, also, of course, for the plot is a mousetrap seen from the other side<br />

of the cheese, on the road to Elsinore. The leading Player, a charming, honest <strong>and</strong> sinister man, invites the two<br />

to participate in a strolling play. They, with scruples, refuse, but in fact they cannot refuse—because in life this<br />

precisely is what they have done.<br />

Mr. Stoppard seems to see the action of his play unfolding like a juicy onion with strange layers of existence<br />

protectively wrapped around one another. There are plays here within plays—<strong>and</strong> Mr. Stoppard never lets us<br />

forget that his courtiers are not only characters in a life, but also characters in a play. They are modest—they<br />

admit that they are only supporting players. But they do want to see something of the script everyone else is<br />

working from.<br />

It is one, of Mr. Stoppard's cleverest conceits of stage craft that the actors re-enacting the performance of<br />

Hamlet that is, in effect, dovetailed into the main section of the play, use only Shakespeare's words. Thus<br />

while they are waiting in the tattered, drafty ante-chamber of the palace for something to happen, we in the<br />

audience know what is happening on the other side of the stage. As one of them says, "Every exit is an entry<br />

somewhere else."<br />

Finally reduced to the terminal shrifts of unbelief, it seems that <strong>Rosencrantz</strong> <strong>and</strong> Guildenstem realize that the<br />

only way they can find their identity is in their "little deaths." Although on the final, fateful boat they discover<br />

the letter committing them to summary execution in Engl<strong>and</strong>, they go forward to death, glad, even relieved.<br />

It is impossible to re-create the fascinating verbal tension of the play—Mr. Stoppard takes an Elizabethan<br />

pleasure in the sound of his own actors—or the ideas, suggestive, tantalizing that erupt through its texture. Nor,<br />

even most unfortunately, can I suggest the happy, zany humor or even the lovely figures of speech, such as<br />

calling something "like two blind men looting a bazaar for their own portraits." All this is something you must<br />

see <strong>and</strong> hear for yourself.<br />

When the play had its first professional production in London in April of this year it was staged by the British<br />

National Theater, <strong>and</strong> to an extent this version has been reproduced here by its original <strong>and</strong> brilliant director,<br />

Derek Goldby. Helped by the tatterdemalion glories of Desmond Heeley's setting, the richness of his<br />

costumes, <strong>and</strong> Richard Pilbrow's tactfully imaginative lighting, the play looks very similar. But whereas the<br />

supporting players in London—the Hamlet, Claudius <strong>and</strong> the rest—could well have played their roles in<br />

Shakespeare as well as in Stoppard, here there is underst<strong>and</strong>ably less strength.<br />

However, the mime roles or the players (expertly devised by Claude Chagrin) are superbly done, Paul Hecht<br />

is remarkably good as the chief Player (although I would have welcomed a touch more menace) <strong>and</strong> Brian<br />

Murray <strong>and</strong> John Wood provide virtuoso portrayals as <strong>Rosencrantz</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Guildenstern</strong>. Mr. Murray, bl<strong>and</strong>ly<br />

exuding a supreme lack of confidence, <strong>and</strong> Mr. Wood, disturbed, perhaps more intellectually than viscerally,<br />

play against each other like tennis singles champions. And luckily this is a game where neither needs to win<br />

<strong>and</strong> both can share the trophy.<br />

This is a most remarkable <strong>and</strong> thrilling play. In one bound Mr. Stoppard is asking to be considered as among<br />

the finest English-speaking writers of our stage, for this is a work of fascinating distinction. <strong>Rosencrantz</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Guildenstern</strong> LIVE!<br />

Review of <strong>Rosencrantz</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Guildenstern</strong> are <strong>Dead</strong> 18

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