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in partial fulfil]ment of the - MSpace - University of Manitoba

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were identified. Errors were reflected <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> total amount <strong>of</strong> time<br />

taken to complete <strong>the</strong> test.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> 1O-second, <strong>the</strong> light was dimmed 0.087 u Watt and <strong>the</strong> subject<br />

had to pick out a white disc from a random pile <strong>of</strong> 1 white,4 blue and 4<br />

red discs. Four red and 4 blue discs $rere <strong>in</strong>cluded so that <strong>the</strong> white<br />

disc was not identified by chance alone. In <strong>the</strong> 10-second Test, <strong>the</strong><br />

light sources for light adaptation and <strong>the</strong> light adaptation period were<br />

<strong>the</strong> same as <strong>in</strong> Thornton's Test. However, <strong>the</strong>'10-Second Test was different<br />

fron Thornton's Test <strong>in</strong> test light illum<strong>in</strong>ance and test object. In<br />

<strong>the</strong> 10-Second Test, <strong>the</strong> test light was dimmed to 0.087 u Watts and <strong>the</strong><br />

subject had to pick out a white disc from a pile <strong>of</strong> 1 white, 4 blue and<br />

4 red discs. The white, blue and red discs used <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 10-Second Test<br />

were <strong>the</strong> sane as those used <strong>in</strong> Thornton's RDAT. The purpose <strong>of</strong> usíng a<br />

white disc as <strong>the</strong> test object <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 10-Second Test was to simplify<br />

Thornton's Test procedure and shorten <strong>the</strong> dark adaptation test time. In<br />

Thornton's Test, <strong>the</strong> subject had to sort 5 white, 6 blue and 7 red discs<br />

and sort <strong>the</strong>m accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong>ir respective colors. The time taken to<br />

sort white discs rvas much shorter Q5 to 35 seconds) than <strong>the</strong> time for<br />

sort<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> blue discs frorn <strong>the</strong> red, 150 Lo'180 seconds (Thornton,<br />

80<br />

1977) "<br />

9.3"2 Experi<strong>ment</strong> II<br />

Five graduate students <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Faculty <strong>of</strong> Human Ecology participated<br />

<strong>in</strong> experi<strong>ment</strong> iI. All <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> five subjects were females between <strong>the</strong><br />

ages <strong>of</strong> 25 and 28. All subjects reported no history <strong>of</strong> eye disease or<br />

problems related to vision, Subjects were also screened for evidence <strong>of</strong><br />

colour-bl <strong>in</strong>dness.

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