Wray, J. 0., and Aguirre, 4., 1969, Prote<strong>in</strong>-Calorie Malnutrition Ín Candelaria, Colombia. Prevalence; Social and Demographic Causeal Factors; J. Trop. Pediatr., 15276" 111
PART II - BIBTIOGRÀPHY Brown, G. C., Felton, S. M., Bl<strong>in</strong>dness Associated with Ophthalmol. '110:552. Benson, W. E., 1980, Reversible Night- Intest<strong>in</strong>al by Pass Surgery, Am. J. Carney, E. À., and Russell, R. M., 1980, Correlation <strong>of</strong> Dark Àdaptation Test Results With Serum Vitam<strong>in</strong> A Levels <strong>in</strong> Diseased Àdults, J. Nutr. .110:552. Dhanamitta, S., Stoecker, 8., Maneech<strong>in</strong>e, 4., and Valyasevi, À., 1983, Dark Àdaptation, Plasma Vitam<strong>in</strong> À and Ur<strong>in</strong>ary Calcium <strong>of</strong> Vitam<strong>in</strong> A Supple<strong>ment</strong>ed Children <strong>in</strong> North East Thailand, Nutr. Rep. Inter. 27:67 . Dowl<strong>in</strong>g, J.8., and Wald, G., 1958, Vitam<strong>in</strong> A deficiency and Nightbl<strong>in</strong>dness, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.44l.648, Favaro, R. M. D., de Souza, N. V., Vannucchi, H., D Desai, I. and de 0liveira, J. E.0., 1986, Evaluation <strong>of</strong> Rose-Bengal Sta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Test and Rapid Dark Àdaptation Test For <strong>the</strong> Field Àssess<strong>ment</strong> <strong>of</strong> Vitam<strong>in</strong> A SLatus <strong>of</strong> Preschool Children <strong>in</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Brazil, Àr. J. Cl<strong>in</strong>. Nutr. 43 :940. Feldman, J. B. 1941, tight Threshold and its Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Evaluation, Arch. Opthalmol. pp. 466-471, Fisher, K.0., Carr, C. J., Huff, J. E., and Huber, T. 8., 1970, Dark Àdaptation and Night Vision, Fed. Proc" 29:1605. Guyton, À. C., 1976, Photochemistry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Visual Cycle, Text Book <strong>of</strong> Medical Physiology, sth Edi.r p. 800, 9l.B. Saunders Company. Guyton, A. C.,'1986, Photochemistry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Visua1 Cycle, Text Book <strong>of</strong> Medical Physiology, 7th. Edi., p. 713, W.B. Saunders Company. Hecht, S., and Mandelbaum, J., 1939, The Relationship Between Vitam<strong>in</strong> A and Dark ÀdapLation, J. À. M. À., 1'12:'1910. Jo<strong>in</strong>t I^¡HO/USAID Meet<strong>in</strong>g , 1976, vitam<strong>in</strong> A Def iciency and xerophthalmia, WHO Tech. Rep, Ser. 590, Geneva. Kim, V., and Solomons, N. W., 1983, Perfornance <strong>of</strong> Genetically- Colorbl<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong>dividuals on a Rapid Dark Àdaptation Tes! Based on <strong>the</strong> Purk<strong>in</strong>je Shift, Perceptual and Motor Skills 56:251, McLaren, D.,Oomen, H., and Escap<strong>in</strong>i, H,1966,Ocu1ar Manifeslations <strong>of</strong> ViLam<strong>in</strong> À Deficiency <strong>in</strong> Man, 8u11. I.IHO 34:357. -112-
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NUTRTTiON SURVEY METHODS: EXPERiENC
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NUTRITION SURVEY I{ETHODS: EXPERIEN
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standardize a 1O-Second Dark Àdapt
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Finally, I wish to thank my wife, s
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.Vítamin A deficiency, a prevalent
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¿. RESUTTS 30 Data Cleaning 30 Des
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LIST OF TÀBIES Table paqe 1. ¿. 3
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tIST OF FIGURES Fiqure '1. Relation
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Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION Malnutrition
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Chapter 2 REVIEI^¡ OF THE TITERÀT
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growth. Measurable growth retardati
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LAND\ \ ÀGRI CULTURÀL PRODUCTION
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minimum salaries (indicator of low
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Possession of livestock (mirk anirn
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the 3rd percentile at about 7 to I
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Chavez and Ramirez (1963) also stat
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Chapter 3 MATERIÀtS ÀND METHODS 3
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20 3 " 1 ,3 Food Production The siz
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22 (a) egricultural Variables (rood
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24 (E) uealth Variables (HeaIth Sta
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26 3,2 METHODS 3.2.1 Data collecLio
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dependent variables. À significanc
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Chapter 4 RESULTS 4.1 DATÀ CTEANIN
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32 TÀBtE '1 Age and sex distributi
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34 TABLE 5 Size of land cultivated
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36 TÀBLE 9 Classification of child
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38 4.3 ÀSSOCIATTON OF SOCIO-ECONOM
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40 TABTE 1 2 Effect of socio-econom
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42 important (in the current survey
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44 TABLE 1 5 Effects of child-feedi
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46 TÀBIE 1 7 Age, health and socio
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Chapter 5 ÐI SCUSSI ON More childr
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Whether or not the child rvas recei
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(r=-0.42; p
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Chapter 6 CONCLUSION in this study,
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crops had significant effects on an
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Chapter 7 iNTRODUCTION Vitamin A de
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