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ÇUKUROVA UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF NATURAL AND APPLIED ...

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4. MODELING <strong>OF</strong> PROPOSED DVR Mustafa İNCİ<br />

In the proposed phase freezing method, load side voltage is used to generate<br />

phase information shown in Figure 4.19. The phase angle of load side voltage is<br />

written to an array by two periods which each perios is 1000 sample. When sag<br />

occurs at a time, EPLL detects sag and sends enable signal (i1); then the phase<br />

information of one period before sag initiated is used as output phase. So, the phase<br />

is freezed and used during the sag. When sag finishes, instant phase information is<br />

used as output again. This process repeats itself for every sample time (Köroğlu,<br />

2012). The proposed system is simulated using presag compensation method. Phase<br />

freezing process is shown in Figure 4.20. The system in Figure 4.21 has a fault 30%<br />

sag with 12 o angle jump initiates at 0.3s with a duration of 0.1s. It explains to<br />

achieve phase freezing process between ϑ andϑ .<br />

s presag<br />

Figure 4.20. Block diagram of the phase freezing in DVR control<br />

Figure 4.21. Reference voltages generated with In-Phase and Pre-Sag methods<br />

75

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