How business, doctors and journalists prey on your food anxieties I
How business, doctors and journalists prey on your food anxieties I
How business, doctors and journalists prey on your food anxieties I
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The aloe king<br />
poited that a Fore%~er Liring distribuu<strong>on</strong><br />
point in H<strong>on</strong>g K<strong>on</strong>g was so<br />
cro«'ded police had to line up distriburors<br />
<strong>on</strong> fire escapes . Foreier Li\ing nov<br />
sells its products in 40 countries .<br />
He has parlayed thr cash flood frorn<br />
Fore~er Lning into a pile of assets that<br />
includes a 120,00D-acre ranch north<br />
of Phoenix <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> a string of hotels <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
resort properties-<strong>on</strong>e is Southfork<br />
Ranch, setting for the ~show Dallas .<br />
Maughan bought Southfork three<br />
vears ago <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> operates it as a catering<br />
hall <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> tourist attracti<strong>on</strong> . He spent<br />
S2 milli<strong>on</strong> restoring Robert Louis<br />
Stevens<strong>on</strong>'s home in Western Samoa,<br />
nhere Maughan served as aI'v[orm<strong>on</strong><br />
missi<strong>on</strong>are in the earlv 1960s . The<br />
house is run by a foundati<strong>on</strong> created<br />
by Maughan <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> friends .<br />
That aloe has been eood to<br />
Maughan is bey<strong>on</strong>d dispute . <str<strong>on</strong>g>How</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
good is it for the people n'ho pav<br />
55 .95 for a tube of his toothpaste?<br />
[n 1992 Fore~er Livin¢ settled<br />
charges brought by the Texas state<br />
attornev general's office <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> took off<br />
the air a Spanish-banguage infomercial<br />
that claimed aloe products could c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />
diabetes . His wrist slapped,<br />
Maughan is careful to avoid specific<br />
health claims in promoti<strong>on</strong> . Yet in a<br />
recent interview he recited anecdotes<br />
about the supposed therapeutic ef-<br />
Forever tiving Products Internatl<strong>on</strong>al Pcunder Rex Maughan, with alce plants fects of drinking aloe, about relief for<br />
His wrist slapped, Maughan is wreful to be vague <strong>on</strong> aloe's health benefits . ulcer sut}crers <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Eor kidney patients<br />
keeps 48 % of the S 14 .95 retail price of<br />
an aloe gel jug . The manager %rho<br />
recruitedhergetsab<strong>on</strong>usof 13°,5ofthe<br />
retail price from :ite compmv . The<br />
manager's percentage shrinks as the<br />
salespers<strong>on</strong> sells more cases ; hokceacr,<br />
the salespers<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> manager also get<br />
b<strong>on</strong>uses based <strong>on</strong> sales from anv new<br />
recruits brought in by the salespers<strong>on</strong> .<br />
But Maughan adds vet more lavers<br />
ofprofit . The stut7 Fore'er LiN °ingsdls<br />
is p rocessed <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> packaged by :~loe Y'era<br />
of :Arnerica, a sec<strong>on</strong>d Maughan companv<br />
. This M turn buBs all of its raw<br />
material from .l-taughan's own aloe<br />
%era plantati<strong>on</strong>s, which corer 5,000<br />
acres in south Tesas, Mexico <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> tite<br />
Dominican Repttblic .<br />
;A[aughan duints lie moved close to<br />
S I billi<strong>on</strong> f ret-ail N °alue ! worth of titese<br />
supposedhdierapeutic products last<br />
Near . His pers<strong>on</strong>al take must ha%-e<br />
becu in the tens of milli<strong>on</strong>s of dollars .<br />
Serenteen vearsago Rex Maughan<br />
n'.ts an executiN e at Del Webb Corp .,<br />
the Piioenix-based real estate developer,<br />
when friends dragged him to<br />
seminars pitching muLtile%°el marketing<br />
schemes . C<strong>on</strong>eerted, Maughan<br />
became a multile%'eI distributor of<br />
gasoline additives but shifted gears<br />
when a friend told him about a firm<br />
that sold aloe juice door-to-door .<br />
itlaughan found a company to make<br />
an aloe juice product <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> invited<br />
friends <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>business</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>tacts to a<br />
series of 1veekly organizati<strong>on</strong>al meetings<br />
to start building up a sales force,<br />
Noticing that Latin <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>Asian immigrants<br />
were am<strong>on</strong>g Forerer Living's<br />
best customers <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> salespeople,<br />
~b[aughan took his products ocerseas .<br />
The companv entcred Japan <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Ausnaliain<br />
1983, H<strong>on</strong>g K<strong>on</strong>g, Tan~an <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Mezico so<strong>on</strong> a$er . The South China<br />
:1larnitq7 Post ne%rspaper recently rewho<br />
needed fewer diah-sis treaunents .<br />
"Our <str<strong>on</strong>g>doctors</str<strong>on</strong>g>," says Maughan, "tell us<br />
aloe vera helps our bodies perform like<br />
they are supposed to ."<br />
J-Saughan is vague about the health<br />
benefits of aloe, but Dr . Victor Herbert<br />
is not. A professor of medicine at<br />
New York's Mount Sinai School of<br />
Medicine <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> coauthor of uhe recent<br />
book TFie Vitamin Pazshcrs, Herbert<br />
says ofaloe : "It's a pure scam . Drinking<br />
aloe gel accomplishes nothing . It<br />
is used by veterinarians to induce<br />
diarrhea in se~'erely c<strong>on</strong>stipated horses,<br />
but there is no reas<strong>on</strong> for humans<br />
to drink it ." Bee pollen? "It's dangerous,"<br />
Dr . Herbert says . "It can kill<br />
people who are allergic to it ."<br />
Other <str<strong>on</strong>g>doctors</str<strong>on</strong>g> FoPBes talked with<br />
were less emphatic about aloe, most<br />
c<strong>on</strong>ceding there were no studies that<br />
would definiti~elv prove or disprove<br />
some of the claims made for it . That<br />
there are no such reputable studies is<br />
not a problem for Rex NIaughan . =<br />
100<br />
204G573357 Forbes . August 14, 1995<br />
http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/agf97d00/pdf