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DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS DA VIDA ... - Estudo Geral

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52<br />

coated with COL-1 (similar to what was described in Engler et al., 2006), or on TCPs as<br />

control. Cells differentiated on TCPs expressed less Beta-III (B-III) tubulin and Nestin (a<br />

neuronal marker and an early neural marker, respectively) than the ones differentiated<br />

on the PA hydrogels. On the other hand, there were no major differences between<br />

cells differentiated on the ≈1kPa and ≈7kPa hydrogels (Figure 20). The expression of<br />

the glial markers tested - O4 and GFAP (markers for oligodendrocyte and astrocyte<br />

commitment, respectively) - was higher in the 10% PA hydrogels for GFAP, while for O4<br />

it was higher in cells plated on TCPs and 10% PA hydrogels when compared with cells<br />

on the softer (3% PA) hydrogels (Figure 21). In general, these results are consistent<br />

with results obtained by others using MSCs cultured in 3D hydrogels (Her et al., 2013),<br />

where glial fates were also favored by stiffer substrates (~10 kPa) and neuronal and<br />

neural precursor markers were favored by softer substrates (~1 kPa).<br />

Figure 20 – hMSCs cultured on TCPs (Plastic) and PA hydrogels coated with COL-1 for 7 days after being<br />

treated with mitomycin C to inhibit proliferation. Cells were stained with anti-B-III tubulin (red), anti-Nestin<br />

antibodies (green) and <strong>DA</strong>PI (blue). This experiment was performed once (n=1). Bar corresponds to 400µm.

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