DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS DA VIDA ... - Estudo Geral

DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS DA VIDA ... - Estudo Geral DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS DA VIDA ... - Estudo Geral

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25.12.2013 Views

45 Figure 15 – Representative images of phase-contrast microscopy of cells cultured on ≈7 kPa PA hydrogels in which small spots of 2.5 ± 0.5 mm 2 had been previously functionalized with different COL-1 concentrations (as indicated) to assess cell adhesion 1 and 6 days after seeding. MSCs were plated at 3000 cells/cm 2 (n=2). Bar represents 100 µm.

12.5% Ac PBS Fold increase of hMSCs 46 III. 3 – hMSCs Proliferation Assay Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are known to attach and proliferate on polyacrylamide hydrogels functionalized with COL-1 (Engler et al., 2004). Hence, we decided to screen hMSC proliferation on polyacrylamide hydrogels bearing distinct degrees of stiffness (Figure 16). For that, hMSCs were plated at a density of 3000 cells/cm 2 on hydrogels previously functionalized with 50 µg/ml COL-1 diluted in 1x PBS (PBS) or in acetic acid (AA). Cells were fixed after 1 or 5 days in culture, stained with DAPI and counted using a fluorescence microscope. We observed that proliferation was generally higher on the ≈10 kPa hydrogels, especially when COL-1 was diluted in PBS. Although there were no statistically significant differences, this condition showed slightly increased cell proliferation when compared to plastic (Figure 16). We also observed that in general, proliferation in the ≈7kPa and ≈12kPa hydrogels was normally lower than on plastic, being the lowest in the ≈7kPa hydrogels. In order to proliferate hMSCs in polyacrylamide hydrogels, the ≈10 kPa was selected for subsequent experiments. Day 1 Day 5 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Proliferation Assay of hMSCs in Polyacrylamide Hydrogels from day 1 to day 5 ≈12kPa PBS ≈12kPa AA ≈10kPa PBS ≈10kPa AA ≈7kPa PBS ≈7kPa AA Plastic Figure 16 – Left and right upper images: Representative fluorescence microscopy images of hMSCs plated on polyacrylamide hydrogels with 12.5% acrylamide at day 1 (left) and 5 (right) after being fixed and stained with DAPI (in blue). Size bar corresponds to 200µm. Bottom graphic: Proliferation assay of hMSCs in polyacrylamide hydrogels, showing the fold increase of the number of cells from day 1 to day 5 (n=3).

45<br />

Figure 15 – Representative images of phase-contrast microscopy of cells cultured on ≈7 kPa PA<br />

hydrogels in which small spots of 2.5 ± 0.5 mm 2 had been previously functionalized with different<br />

COL-1 concentrations (as indicated) to assess cell adhesion 1 and 6 days after seeding. MSCs were<br />

plated at 3000 cells/cm 2 (n=2). Bar represents 100 µm.

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