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A STUDY OF THE FACTORS OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR ...

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page 80<br />

advantage of smart cards is their ability to provide information,<br />

which could be accessed at suitable points such as airports,<br />

railway stations and hotels. The process of 'check-in' could be<br />

speeded up, which will benefit consumers. British Airways<br />

introduced a 'Blue Chip' card which will speed up check-in and<br />

supply information about passengers to a BA database capable of<br />

keeping track of 50,000 frequent travellers (TTG, 18 May 1989).<br />

In this way, information can be provided for, and about the<br />

consumer. The supplier will be able to monitor the success or<br />

failure of these product purchasing methods. As Welburn (1987)<br />

points out, opinion is split over the likely use of these cards<br />

by business travellers. Some would welcome the opportunity they<br />

give for direct purchase, whereas others 'ia1'e their c'Trre'nt<br />

method of utilizing travel agents.<br />

The trend towards 'self-service' looks set to continue. In the<br />

hotel industry, self check-in and check-out has grown in<br />

acceptance with the wider use of credit card payment. The use<br />

of public access ticketing machines for example at airports,<br />

railway stations or libraries will be appropriate for some<br />

markets. British Airways is considering curb-side, computerised<br />

check-in. However, the consumer will have to be confident that<br />

the information provided for the transaOtion will be<br />

comprehensive, accurate and reliable. As these systems are<br />

developed they will become more 'user friendly' and as such they<br />

will lead to the impetus to buy direct.<br />

Future developments in cable and satellite television could help<br />

to widen product distribution. Cable television offers two way<br />

communication and could be used to supply travel information,<br />

which the consumer could respond to directly at home. Booth<br />

(1983) suggested the development of interactive teletext and<br />

mentioned the possibility of having reservation facilities at the<br />

end of a TV holiday commercial. This would encourage impulse<br />

buying of bargain holidays and may provide an outlet for selling<br />

special interest holidays.

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