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PDF (Whole thesis) - UTas ePrints - University of Tasmania

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Respiration" .<br />

61<br />

After briefly reviewing his former lectures, he discussec<br />

the purpose <strong>of</strong> respiration in the various forms <strong>of</strong> animal and vegetable<br />

life, showing that aeration <strong>of</strong> the blood is as important as food itself.<br />

He then described the process <strong>of</strong> respiration in a polypus (the<br />

hydraviridis) , in a hydatid (the monas terms) , and in insects , us ing large ,<br />

coloured drawings <strong>of</strong> the apo llo butterfly, a caterpillar , and a pediculus<br />

to illustrate his points .<br />

Describing the respiration <strong>of</strong> fishes , he gave<br />

a vivid and exciting account <strong>of</strong> the death <strong>of</strong> a whale;<br />

the respiration <strong>of</strong> birds and the human being .<br />

final ly he spoke <strong>of</strong><br />

As he lectured many large<br />

coloured drawings were tacked to a human skeleton, to be fo llowed by the<br />

piece de r sistance, the dissected lungs and windpipe <strong>of</strong> a kid which he<br />

repeatedly inflated to the delight <strong>of</strong> his audience .<br />

The lecture concluded<br />

by emphasizing the importance <strong>of</strong> respiration to health "and gave a few<br />

brief but forcib le rules for guidance".<br />

According to the Courier<br />

The lecture abounded throughout with the most interesting and<br />

useful information on the various topics wh ich it embraced and<br />

was distinguished by the beauty, perspicuity and energy <strong>of</strong> the<br />

style, and the felicitous mode <strong>of</strong> expression which characterize<br />

all the discourses <strong>of</strong> that gentleman .<br />

As an interesting sidelight the Courier also congratulated the society on<br />

having obtained a lecture room so much superior and more comfortab le than<br />

their previous one , as regards seeing , hearing , light and warmth . 19<br />

During the winter <strong>of</strong> 1841 the Bothwellans in exasperation decided<br />

to tackle one <strong>of</strong> their biggest prob lems , the road from the township to the<br />

high road at Cro ss Marsh , now called Melton Mowbray .<br />

As this was their<br />

only link with the outside world, the route by which all their farm oroduce<br />

reached the markets, its poor state was a persistent source <strong>of</strong> irritation<br />

and despair . A correspondent <strong>of</strong> the Co lonial Times , "Quid Nunc" ,<br />

declared,<br />

the internal communications <strong>of</strong> the co lony have become so<br />

bad that a bushel! <strong>of</strong> wheat can be brought from London to<br />

Hobart Town, a distance <strong>of</strong> 16 , 000 miles , at rather less risk<br />

and expense than it can from Bothwell to the same place, a<br />

distance <strong>of</strong> little more than forty .<br />

and in more eloquent language described the state <strong>of</strong> the road itself,<br />

.... Look down the frightful precipice , the saddle, next turn<br />

your eyes to that steep sandy bason, the Den Hill; the<br />

Governor has never yet been ab le to surmount it, without the<br />

as sistance <strong>of</strong> the neighbouring settlers ' horses , which , having<br />

been bred to the work, are the only cattle ab le to face the<br />

difficulties <strong>of</strong> such a way . There may be seen scattered<br />

19 Courier , Aug . 6, 1841 .

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