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PDF (Whole thesis) - UTas ePrints - University of Tasmania

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44<br />

minutes later, on the ringing <strong>of</strong> a second bell, the dormitories were<br />

unlocked and the convicts gathered on the muster ground from which they<br />

\'lent in groups <strong>of</strong> ten to the backyard to wash under the supervision <strong>of</strong> nn<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer . Fifteen minutes later, on the ringing <strong>of</strong> a third bell, they all<br />

mus tered again and were carefully inspected;<br />

then prayers were read by the<br />

schoolmaster and several parties were formed and marched <strong>of</strong>f to work until<br />

breakfast time, while others stayed in the camp to clean the dormitories ,<br />

messrooms and other buildings and prepare breakfast .<br />

Medical Officer examined and attended those who were sick.<br />

It was then that the<br />

At five minutes<br />

to eight, a fourth bell assembled all in the yard for breakfast, except<br />

those in working parties at some distance from the camp, in which case they<br />

ate breakfast at work .<br />

On entering the mess room each man hung his cap on<br />

the hook provided, and while all stood up ,grace was said before and after<br />

the meal.<br />

After breakfast all assemb led in the yard again, and , on a fifth<br />

bell, working parties were formed and the men marched <strong>of</strong>f to work .<br />

11.55 a.m. they were recalled for dinner for an hour and then returned to<br />

work again until time for the evening meal .<br />

down for the conduct <strong>of</strong> the evening.<br />

At<br />

Strict regulations were set<br />

After the evening meal the men<br />

immediately went to their sleeping berths or mustered in the yard<br />

preparatory to going to school .<br />

Those who were not attending schoo l, after<br />

going to their berths , carefu lly placed their boots in front <strong>of</strong> their berth<br />

and arranged their caps on top <strong>of</strong> their boots in a neat and orderly fashion ,<br />

Each man sat or lay on his palliasse and was not al lowed to walk about the<br />

ward or engage in conversation with another.<br />

Each ward was provided with<br />

a step ladder to enab le a man who was ab le to read well to read aloud to<br />

his fellows with the aid <strong>of</strong> the lamp .<br />

religious instructor were passed from ward to ward .<br />

Library books selected by the<br />

Fifteen minutes<br />

before the silence bell rang , those attending school returned to their<br />

wards quietly in order not to disturb the reading still in progress .<br />

the silence bell all the prisoners sat up in their berths and sang the first<br />

and last verses <strong>of</strong> the evening hymn or psalm chosen by the religious<br />

instructor.<br />

enforced in the wards .<br />

kept burning all night.<br />

From then on for the rest <strong>of</strong> the night complete silence was<br />

A watchman was on duty in each ward and a lamp was<br />

One constab le and two watchmen guarded the who le<br />

camp, visiting each ward several times each hour , the watch being changed<br />

at midnight .<br />

On Saturday evenings there was no school, the convicts being<br />

expected to repair their clothing .<br />

On<br />

On Sundays the convicts \'lere marched<br />

to Divine Service in the morning and in the afternoon, and in the evening<br />

attended classes in which Scriptures were read by fellow prisoners and<br />

. I[<br />

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