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PDF (Whole thesis) - UTas ePrints - University of Tasmania

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323<br />

people - at Brighton in September 1876, at Sorell in February, 1878, at<br />

Longley in October, 1879, and at Bellerive in June , 1880 .<br />

In each <strong>of</strong><br />

these epidemics , Hall's unsparing, exhaustive enquiries were ab le to trace<br />

the passage <strong>of</strong> infection ultimately to the pollution <strong>of</strong> drinking water<br />

supp lies , or to some form <strong>of</strong> bad sanitation in the district.l S<br />

considerab ly.<br />

Two events <strong>of</strong> a widely different character heartened Hall<br />

The first <strong>of</strong> these was the reorganization <strong>of</strong> a system <strong>of</strong><br />

public vaccination against smallpox owig to several cases occurring in<br />

New South Wales, After being entirely suspended from 1868 to 1877 ,<br />

vaccination was recommenced in February, 1877.<br />

occasion for him.<br />

The evening <strong>of</strong> May 14, 1878, was a particularly memorab le<br />

Although his deafness prevented him from hearing all<br />

that was said, Hall attended a lecture, 11Water Supply in Relation to<br />

Disease11, given to the Royal Society by the Bishop <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tasmania</strong>.<br />

lecturer quoted from Denison 's 11Report on the State <strong>of</strong> Woolwich and<br />

As the<br />

Salisbury, 184511 and Hall's own two lectures on 11Hydraulics11 given to the<br />

Royal Society in 1863, 'the evening was full <strong>of</strong> memories .<br />

In his 1 ast<br />

pub lie speech on 11Sani tation11, Hall thanked the Bishop for supporting his<br />

work as 11Health Officer11:<br />

.... for when respected and int elligent gentlemen took up<br />

sanitary subjects it would have much more weight with<br />

Government and local authorities than anonymous letters in<br />

the newspapers .<br />

As he had predicted fifteen years ago the diseases in Hobart Town most<br />

influenced by impure water supply had decreased.<br />

wish dear to his heart:<br />

Sadly he expressed a<br />

.... Could other sanitary improvements be made to effect<br />

a similar reduction in other diseases he would go to his<br />

grave satisfied that his labours in the cause had not<br />

been fruitless . l6<br />

On March 29, 1880, Hall published a very special Health Report ,<br />

part <strong>of</strong> which is included here as a tribute to his great friend and<br />

co-worker, Abbott .<br />

This month I have to deplore , for the first time in<br />

twenty-five years, the want <strong>of</strong> the elaborate and valuab le<br />

Monthly Meteorological Table, compiled from the daily<br />

observations made during that long period by the<br />

15<br />

16<br />

CSD 10/44/866, 10/58/1393, 10/75/1890, 10/76/1957, 10/79/2061,<br />

11/2/1898 .<br />

The Bishop <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tasmania</strong>, 11Water Supply in relation to Disease'1 ,<br />

P.P.R.S. , May 1878.

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