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PDF (Whole thesis) - UTas ePrints - University of Tasmania

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302<br />

As he sought to control his angry impatience, disappointment<br />

and frustration at Coverdale 's shortsighted policy, Hall demonstrated once<br />

more the enorrneus difference existing between the Superintendent 's outdated<br />

attitude and his own, which was based on carefully and ,laboriously<br />

researched knowledge gleaned from every avai lab le source overseas .<br />

However, he wi llingly <strong>of</strong>fered to lend Coverdale all the extracts on diet<br />

he had collected over the years , and to guide him to the sources <strong>of</strong> all<br />

modern improvements on the subj ect .<br />

The gastric derangement blamed by<br />

Coverdale he put down to the mas ses <strong>of</strong> indigestib le sweet briar seeds<br />

eaten by the children .<br />

Nonetheless, Hall 's vigorous protest went unheeded , and<br />

Coverdale \·las given permission to decrease the milk ration .<br />

As Hal l had<br />

foreseen, there was a marked decline in the children 's health , which he<br />

immediately put down to the ill-adv ised reduced milk ration: in 1866 ,<br />

according to the annual report to Parliament , there were 48 more cases <strong>of</strong><br />

sickness returned than in 1865 , though the average daily strength had<br />

fall en from 583 to 511; ' fever caused the very 1 arge number <strong>of</strong> 63 cases ,<br />

whi lst in 1865 there were only 8, in 1864 only 1;<br />

skin diseases , so<br />

generally associated with imperfect nourishment rose from 69 in 1864 , to<br />

134 in 1865 , and in 1866 to 216, whilst the total diseases treated rose<br />

from 458 in 1864, with an average daily strength <strong>of</strong> 536 1; 3 , to 558 in 1866 ,<br />

the average strength being only 511. 11 Coverdale, however, in his annual<br />

report to Parliament in February 1867, prided himself on having reduced by<br />

devious means the cost <strong>of</strong> the Orphan School in 1865 by £868.11.4, and in<br />

1866 by £964.1.4 1 ; 2 , a total in the two years <strong>of</strong> £1,832 .12.8 1 ;2 .1 2<br />

Actually, the Superintendent 's position was an extremely<br />

difficult one;<br />

so difficult, indeed, that Hall, in spite <strong>of</strong> his distress<br />

over the reduced milk ration, was eventually forced to come to his rescue .<br />

The incident was an interesting one which illustrated to what extent a<br />

biased press with motives <strong>of</strong> its own would go to mislead the Public by<br />

the withholding <strong>of</strong> essential facts and figures .<br />

Notwithstanding a reduction <strong>of</strong> almost £2,000 in two years , the<br />

total cost <strong>of</strong> the Orphan Asylum, irrespective <strong>of</strong> the farm, for the year<br />

1866 was £9,988.3.4; salaries alone amounted to £3,739 .15.8, provisions<br />

to £5,622.0.7, the cost per child being £19 .13.0 1 ; 2 in 1865 and<br />

11<br />

1 2<br />

Mercury, August 11, 1868; H.A.P. 1866 S2/20 .<br />

Mercury, Feb . 4, 1867 ; H.A.P. 1866 S2/20 .

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