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PDF (Whole thesis) - UTas ePrints - University of Tasmania

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286<br />

, ..<br />

pub lic vaccinators.<br />

Hall's influence on the two decisions \'las obvious .<br />

turn , was guided by the Presidential Address to the Epidemiological<br />

Society on November 5, 1860 , given by Dr B.G. Babington ho said:<br />

He, in<br />

The perfect performance <strong>of</strong> vaccination is a point to which<br />

too much attention cannot be given, but to \'lhich, it is to<br />

be feared, too little has hitherto been paid. One cannot<br />

but ·rejoice that by recent regulations , no one who was not<br />

qualified as a medical practitioner previous to the issue <strong>of</strong><br />

them, \'lill be allowed in future to take upon hims elf the <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

<strong>of</strong> public vaccinator without having attended for instruction<br />

or examination in the vaccinating stations designated for the<br />

purpose by the National Vaccine estab lishment , and that pub lic<br />

vaccinators are now required to vaccinate according to definite<br />

instructions which have been issued under po\.,rers conferred by<br />

Act <strong>of</strong> Parliament on the Lords <strong>of</strong> the Council .... 10<br />

On September 12, the day after the Parliamentary decision, Hal l, in<br />

accordance with this expression <strong>of</strong> medical and scientific opinion ,<br />

explained the situation to the Public:<br />

to have permitted Crowther 's<br />

students to continue vaccinating at the Hospital would not have been in<br />

'<br />

accordance \'lith the authorized "Instructions to Pub lic Vaccinators" which<br />

was a document dra\m up by J. Simon, Medical Officer to the Privy Council,<br />

and issued by Lord Salisbury, President <strong>of</strong> the Council, under the provisions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the English Health Act <strong>of</strong> 1858, and later pub lished in the Lancet on<br />

March 26 , 1859.<br />

Hall insisted that these instructions \'/ere called for in<br />

consequence <strong>of</strong> the negligent and imperfect manner in \'lhich even medical<br />

men \'lho were legally qualified to practise, performed vaccinations , or by<br />

devolving them upon their pupils ; the manual operation \'las easy enough ,<br />

but the judgment necessary to know from whom and to whom the disease<br />

should be propogated required special study and extensive experience;<br />

he , therefore , published the "Instructions" for the general enlightenment<br />

<strong>of</strong> the community. ll<br />

On October 29, 1863 , at a meeting <strong>of</strong> the Executive Counci 1,<br />

t\.,renty medical practitioners in various districts <strong>of</strong> the island \'/ere given<br />

temporary appointments as vaccinators .<br />

Hall was appointed to the district<br />

<strong>of</strong> Hobarton and made Superintendent <strong>of</strong> Vaccination at a salary <strong>of</strong> £150 per<br />

year;<br />

Maddox in Launceston received £125 , Coverdale in Richmond £100 , and<br />

country vaccinators £50 each, some being responsib le for several areas ,<br />

1 0<br />

11<br />

Transactions <strong>of</strong> the . Epidemiologi ca l _Societ y , Vol . 1, p. 141.<br />

Mercury. Sept. 17, 1863.

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