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PDF (Whole thesis) - UTas ePrints - University of Tasmania

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274<br />

doub t as to the nature <strong>of</strong> the affection whi ch had existed<br />

in the three first cases, in the opinions <strong>of</strong> the medical<br />

attendants . A direct communication between the two first<br />

and the fourth individual was traced out . In this year<br />

a case here and there is constantly coming under treatment<br />

. • . . I have traced communication, however, between patients<br />

attaCked, though living far apart in the city.<br />

I<br />

' '<br />

As<br />

a sanitarian, Hall was particularly interested in Typhoid Fever, to<br />

which disease he paid considerab le attention in his paper, describing in<br />

detail the epidemic <strong>of</strong> 1839-40 amongst the convicts andits introduction<br />

by the "Persian" in 1857.<br />

In most <strong>of</strong> these epidemics Hall stressed the<br />

high incidence <strong>of</strong> deaths in the Orphan Schools .<br />

1854 Measles<br />

Hobarton District - 44 deaths - <strong>of</strong> these 27 in the Orphan Schoo l.<br />

1861 Meas les<br />

Hobarton District - 55 deaths - <strong>of</strong> these 13 in the Orphan School.<br />

1843 Scarlatina<br />

Hobarton District 43 deaths - <strong>of</strong> these 18 in the Orphan School .<br />

1853 Scarlatina<br />

Hobarton District 230 deaths - Orphan School spared owing to<br />

strict quaran tine.<br />

1855 Whooping Coush<br />

Hobarton District - 31 deaths - <strong>of</strong> these 7 in the Orphan School .<br />

In view <strong>of</strong> the opposition he had always<br />

en countered to his health and<br />

sanitary reforms , Hal l, rightly enough , referred to his own work :<br />

No <strong>of</strong>ficial tables <strong>of</strong> the "causes" <strong>of</strong> death have ever been<br />

compi led; and, until 1855, when I exerted mys elf to improve<br />

the study <strong>of</strong> vital statistics , the information given was<br />

meagre and <strong>of</strong> little value. I have for many years compi led<br />

every month a 'health report' for the Hobarton Registration<br />

District, arranging the particulars in conformity with the<br />

nosology and classification agreed upon at the International<br />

Statistical Congress held in Paris in 1855, and analysing the<br />

details in connection with the meteorological phenomena.<br />

.I<br />

t<br />

In discussing his efforts to bring about reform he was matter-<strong>of</strong>-fact and<br />

hopeful <strong>of</strong> further improvement. Of the Orphan School, he wrote :<br />

So far this year (October 23rd) no deaths have occurred in the<br />

institution . The death rate for chi ldren <strong>of</strong> the same ages<br />

and numb er in country districts is less than three per annum.<br />

I have therefore some fruits to<br />

show as the result <strong>of</strong> my<br />

persevering endeavor for many years past to reform the<br />

sanitary condition <strong>of</strong> this interesting char ity, notwithstanding<br />

the bitter opposition I have encountered. The end is not yet .<br />

In the city <strong>of</strong> Hobarton, also , he considered 'the end was<br />

"not yet"' :<br />

l<br />

I<br />

I<br />

• I

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