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PDF (Whole thesis) - UTas ePrints - University of Tasmania

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210<br />

CHAPTER 15<br />

THE ORPHAN SCHOOLS<br />

It is the number <strong>of</strong> orphans and destitute children which<br />

there is in the colony - Surely, our young <strong>Tasmania</strong>ns are<br />

worth cherishing in their early days when in helpless<br />

infancy they are bereaved <strong>of</strong> their parents . The numb er <strong>of</strong><br />

poor, destitute orphans is really deplorable, we may add<br />

unexampled, and the ship "Sir Char les Forbes" had added<br />

thereto , by the chi ldren (one an infant) <strong>of</strong> those women<br />

who died on the passage . These poor little innocents who<br />

lost their mothers soon after the birth <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> them,<br />

and whose fathers are either dead, or cannot be found, are<br />

thrown on a strange land, without a friend and without an<br />

asylum to receive them, except the Colonial Hospital .<br />

.. . . An Orphan School is necessary .... for the protect ion,<br />

instruction and support <strong>of</strong> poor, destitute and helpless<br />

orphans .<br />

Thus wrote the Colonial Times in its sub-leader on January 12, 1827.<br />

Although the Orphan School was established in good faith by the Government<br />

in respons e to stat ements such as this , the prob lem <strong>of</strong> the orphan chi ldren<br />

remained as a sore thorn in the Executive flesh for any years .<br />

April 23 , 1839 , the Colonial Times severely criticized the management<br />

<strong>of</strong> the children , accusing the Government <strong>of</strong> a "mistaken system <strong>of</strong><br />

parsimonious economy" :<br />

was pleasing , the interior was not so ;<br />

co ld, comfort less and ill-arranged;<br />

wh ilst the outward appearance <strong>of</strong> the building<br />

On<br />

the chi ldren 's ap artments were<br />

the washing places were highly<br />

ob jectionable, being cell-like places paved with flags , open at beth<br />

ends with a stone trough in the centre ;<br />

pavements was detrimental to health ;<br />

chi ldren were blue with the cold;<br />

and unsheltered .<br />

ab jectness and squalor.<br />

the prevalence <strong>of</strong> stone<br />

there was no fire and the<br />

even the playgrounds were too exposed<br />

The paper described the general appearance as one <strong>of</strong><br />

We have seen many assemb !ages <strong>of</strong> chi ldren in our time , both<br />

at home and ab road, but never did we see two hundred human<br />

beings , that exhib ited so squalid an appearance , as did the<br />

majority <strong>of</strong> the Queen 's Orphans .

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