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PDF (Whole thesis) - UTas ePrints - University of Tasmania

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181<br />

'.I<br />

CHAPTER 12<br />

CONFLICT<br />

Essentially a man <strong>of</strong> action, Hall was unab le to tolerate<br />

indefinitely the apathy and indifference with which his efforts to<br />

improve Public Health were usually met .<br />

Moreover, he now felt<br />

/<br />

sufficiently confident <strong>of</strong> his own position in the coremunity, as a private<br />

medical practitioner, a man <strong>of</strong> science and learning , and the foremost<br />

Catholic layman, to risk another conflict with those who supported, or<br />

were supported by the 11status quo11 • Whatever the spark that actua lly<br />

ignited the fire, at a meeting <strong>of</strong> the Royal Society on June 10 , 1857,<br />

his patience snapped.<br />

At the beginning <strong>of</strong> the meeting he interrupted<br />

the Secretary, Dr J. Milligan, who was intent on carrying out the usual<br />

business procedures , to demand that his Health Reports for the previous<br />

four months , passed over at each meeting , take precedence, ''their subj ect<br />

being one <strong>of</strong> vital importance to the community'' .<br />

After lengthy debate<br />

and argument , in which Hall was supported by Miller, the meeting was<br />

finally given over to reading and discussing the reports .<br />

It was the<br />

beginning <strong>of</strong> another struggle, this time staged in the polite but no less<br />

bitter language <strong>of</strong> the Royal Society.<br />

In these reports, Hall referred especially to the amount <strong>of</strong><br />

'<br />

'ozone' in the atmosphere, as determined by his and Abbott 's observations;<br />

possibly, he thought, the remarkab le difference between the average<br />

mortality rate throughout the country districts (14 per 1000 - less than<br />

one third that <strong>of</strong> Hobarton) and that <strong>of</strong> the city might be explained by<br />

obtaining a series <strong>of</strong> ozonometrical obs ervations carefully registered in<br />

different localities in the city and the country.<br />

He <strong>of</strong>fered to make<br />

one set <strong>of</strong> observations at his own residence, now in Nile Terrace.<br />

However, Mil ligan denied that such an explanation was possible, since the<br />

mean for Melbourne in April was 4.5 on Schnbein 's scale as compared with<br />

Hobarton 's 6.07.<br />

Since the death rate in Melbourne was lower than in<br />

Hobarton, the amount <strong>of</strong> ozone, which· was much greater in the latter city,

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