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PDF (Whole thesis) - UTas ePrints - University of Tasmania

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. ,<br />

I<br />

148<br />

move which was considered a false one by the Attorney-General , who<br />

thought the Legislature should act independently <strong>of</strong> the Governor and<br />

. .<br />

summon its own witnesses as in Great Britain; it presented an address<br />

to Yong aski.ng him to direct the attendance <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers at the Committee<br />

<strong>of</strong> Enquiry .<br />

This he declined to do in Message Number 12 on the grounds<br />

that penal estab lishments in <strong>Tasmania</strong> were under the sole -.control <strong>of</strong> the '<br />

British Government which was responsible to the British Parliament and<br />

not to the <strong>Tasmania</strong>n egislature.<br />

A most important crisis has unexpectedly come upon the colony<br />

and it requires men possessed <strong>of</strong> cool minds and courageous<br />

hearts to deal with it. There can be no possible means <strong>of</strong><br />

steering between two cours es . The Governor has either<br />

treated the Legislative Council so cavalierly as to necessitate<br />

its adoption ·<strong>of</strong> firm and strenuous measures to assert its rights<br />

or their very existence is a farce and .the chosen representatives<br />

<strong>of</strong> the people exist merely in our iagination. l l -<br />

character;<br />

The Convict Department Affair now assumed a comp letely different<br />

it was no longer a question <strong>of</strong> punishng certain convict<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials for their delinquencies , but a question <strong>of</strong> the relationship<br />

between a Governor and those whom he governed.<br />

·J<br />

On August 28 the Council<br />

decided to assert its rights, claiming that it had perfect liberty to<br />

invesigate all matters in which the welfare <strong>of</strong> the colony was involved,<br />

and to enquire into any department exercising directly or indirect ly an<br />

influence upon the community, and that no person res iding in the colony<br />

could be given independence <strong>of</strong> its laws .<br />

It therefore passed a<br />

resolution by a majority <strong>of</strong> eleven votes ordering the attendance <strong>of</strong><br />

witnesses, thus enabling the Select Committee to send for persons and<br />

papers .<br />

The constitutional battle which developed created great interest<br />

and excitement thrugout the Australian colonies;<br />

in Hobart Town<br />

feeli_ngs ran very h:igh indeed as the Pub lic and the press sided either<br />

with the Goyernor or the Legislative Council, the <strong>Tasmania</strong>n Daily News<br />

for the Council, the Advertiser for the Governor 's party.<br />

the chief participants in the dispute rose to fame overnight;<br />

Consequent ly,<br />

indeed<br />

the name <strong>of</strong> the ex-convict doctor, 11Hall11 , became a household word.<br />

·on f\ugust 31 the Colonial Secretary was examined, followed by<br />

Hall on September 6. The following day the farce with all its drama<br />

and personal bitterness really began: Hampton was summoned to attend<br />

beore the Slct Committee but refused to comply and was ordered to<br />

-11<br />

<strong>Tasmania</strong>n · Daily News , August 24, 1855 .

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