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PDF (Whole thesis) - UTas ePrints - University of Tasmania

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I<br />

'<br />

Q<br />

113<br />

though not caused solely by suffocation, as was proved by the post-mortem<br />

examination made on the body by Hall, was at least hastened by his,<br />

helpless state as he was <strong>of</strong> infirm body, and that handcuffing and leaving<br />

him so restricted in bed was an inhuman and unj ustifiable act.<br />

Referring<br />

to Hallts statement concerning the jury at the inquest, that 'e is among<br />

a set <strong>of</strong> men ready to conspire for anything against him", 'the Board<br />

accused Hall <strong>of</strong> making broad assertions without sufficient grounds to<br />

prove them.<br />

In view <strong>of</strong> Hall's previous contacts with Shanks , both personally<br />

and by letter, the Principal Medical Officer 's letter to the Comptroller­<br />

General on February 22, 1853, which accompanied the Board' s report , was<br />

surprisingly harsh and damaging towards the subordinate <strong>of</strong>ficer, and<br />

sufficiently so to substantially alter his career in the Medical<br />

Department :<br />

• . . . but in reading Mr Hall's letter I look in vain for any<br />

outburst <strong>of</strong> indignation against the attendants for their<br />

brutality. Mr Hall only blames the men for having used the<br />

mode <strong>of</strong> restraint so long. He sees , apparentlY; no impropriety<br />

in the torture, and by admitting their worthless excuse that<br />

'from experience they knew it would not do to release Hickman ',<br />

he identifies himself with a system <strong>of</strong> treatment which might<br />

have passed current some twenty to thirty years ago , but which<br />

would now be considered a dsgrace to humanity.<br />

Further, he accused Hall <strong>of</strong> adopting a strange course to protect himself<br />

from those conspiring against him, by supporting instead <strong>of</strong> prosecuting<br />

the attendants;<br />

and, by not calling in another f.'.edical Officer at the<br />

inquest, <strong>of</strong> lessening the value <strong>of</strong> his evidence and giving his enemies<br />

cause to accuse him <strong>of</strong> a desire to frustrate the ends <strong>of</strong> justice.<br />

concluded<br />

. : .. From the result <strong>of</strong> this investigation, I am <strong>of</strong> the op1n1on<br />

' that Mr Hal l is unfitted for the charge <strong>of</strong> the insane and<br />

I beg to recommend his removal from the Lunatic Depot<br />

according ly.<br />

Shanks<br />

When he forwarded all the Hickman papers to the Governor for his perusal ,<br />

the Comptroller-General added his own opinion that Hall was not fitted<br />

to be retained in the Government Service as he had delegated his authority<br />

to others in such a way as to cause the death <strong>of</strong> a harmless imbecile under<br />

circumstances <strong>of</strong> great brutality and had identified himself with a<br />

treatment disgraceful to humanity.<br />

His words were harsher than Shank 's:<br />

The brutal conduct <strong>of</strong> the two convict attendants , altho' highly<br />

reprehensible, and calling for punishment, appears to me to be<br />

in a great degree attributable to the manner in which Dr Hall

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