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Stony Brook University - SUNY Digital Repository

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Tarnas refers to those “contradictions, disjunctions, and<br />

paradoxes,” that “certain irreducible irrationality,” written<br />

upon the face of the universe itself as the “uncertainty<br />

principle.” And the effects of that “uncertainty principle”<br />

extended far beyond science laboratories and lecture halls, far<br />

beyond talk of atoms and space, and altered humanity’s very<br />

perceptions of “reality” and, thereby, “truth”:<br />

Modern man was being forced to question his inherited<br />

classical Greek faith that the world was ordered in a<br />

manner clearly accessible to the human intelligence.<br />

[…] Thus incoherence, unintelligibility, and an<br />

insecure relativism compounded the earlier modern<br />

predicament of human alienation in an impersonal<br />

cosmos. (358-9)<br />

If those “truths” of Western science fall away – “truths” that<br />

were put forth and embraced as, again, “supreme” and “absolute,”<br />

in utter accord with the always and forever Reason of the<br />

universe itself and, thus, tantamount to a flawless translation<br />

of the Word of God into equations and formulae - what of the<br />

other “truths” that Western culture and society, possibly the<br />

whole of human culture and society, hold dear and sacred and<br />

use, consciously or unconsciously, to paint a portrait of<br />

“reality,” their world and their place, and purpose, within it?<br />

Upon this same question, Tarnas concludes: “In the combined<br />

wake of eighteenth-century philosophy and twentieth-century<br />

science, the modern mind was left free of absolutes, but also<br />

disconcertingly free of any solid ground” (359). “Free.”<br />

83

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