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Stony Brook University - SUNY Digital Repository

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he who would act rationally, either in public or private life,<br />

must have his eye fixed” (208).<br />

And it was this same Logos, then, according to Tarnas –<br />

reasoning, knowledge, and Reason – that became synonymous with<br />

Jesus Christ, the only begotten son of those very early<br />

Christians’ “one true supreme God.” Of this, Tarnas writes:<br />

Fundamental Platonic principles now found<br />

corroboration and new meaning in the Christian<br />

context[.][…] Despite its having entirely distinct<br />

origins from the Judeo-Christian religion, for many<br />

ancient Christian intellectuals the Platonic<br />

tradition was itself an authentic expression of<br />

divine wisdom, capable of bringing articulate<br />

metaphysical insight to some of the deepest Christian<br />

mysteries. Thus as Christian culture matured during<br />

its first several centuries, its religious thought<br />

developed into a systematic theology, and although<br />

that theology was Judeo-Christian in substance, its<br />

metaphysical structure was largely Platonic. (102)<br />

Further exposing that transformation of the theory of the Logos<br />

of Greek philosophical thought into the body and blood of the<br />

Jesus of Nazareth of the Christian religion, he continues to<br />

explain that, while the former helped offer meaning to the<br />

latter for those early Christians, the reverse was also the case<br />

for those existing in what he refers to as the “Hellenistic<br />

cultural world”:<br />

In their understanding of Christ as the incarnate<br />

Logos, early Christian theologians synthesized the<br />

Greek philosophical doctrine of the intelligible<br />

divine rationality of the world with the Judaic<br />

religious doctrine of the creative Word of God, which<br />

manifested a personal God’s providential will and<br />

gave to human history its salvational meaning. In<br />

Christ, the Logos became man; the historical and the<br />

timeless, the absolute and the personal, the human<br />

and the divine became one. Through his redemptive<br />

act, Christ mediated the soul’s access to the<br />

50

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