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Stony Brook University - SUNY Digital Repository

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Willingness to work for ends by means of acts not<br />

naturally attractive is best attained by securing<br />

such an appreciation of the value of the end that a<br />

sense of its value is transferred to its means of<br />

accomplishment. Not interesting in themselves, they<br />

borrow interest from the result with which they are<br />

associated. (218)<br />

This “value” is “conjoint free mental play and thoughtfulness”<br />

(219) - the marriage of “pure interest in truth” and the “love<br />

of the free play of thought” - which is so natural to children<br />

but is often lost upon maturity because of the pressure of<br />

“social conditions.” For Dewey, it is the work of the teacher<br />

to stimulate his or her students to pursue such “value” in those<br />

“materials and occupations” put before them. To do this, to<br />

stimulate the “enrichment of the present for its own sake<br />

[which] is the just heritage of childhood and the best insurer<br />

of future growth” (219), is to stimulate wonder, that thing I<br />

sought out in my own writing when I too was a child and then,<br />

years later, when I began working to become a teacher of<br />

writing.<br />

And now that I have explored those portraits of the<br />

dialectical opposition of Uncertainty and Certainty as offered,<br />

whether explicitly or implicitly, through the educational<br />

philosophy of John Dewey and the research study of William<br />

Perry, I would now turn to me: my very own attempts to realize<br />

this theoretical purpose and the “potential” and “promise”<br />

therein in the writing classes I have taught over the years. I<br />

172

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