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Stony Brook University - SUNY Digital Repository

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the similarities between the venerated archetypes and mystical<br />

symbols that can be witnessed among religions spanning disparate<br />

geography and time. An example of this is the ancient sun wheel<br />

- the swastika. Before it was perverted, unfortunately beyond<br />

reformation, in the 1930s by the occult-consumed offenses of the<br />

national socialist Third Reich in Germany, the swastika had been<br />

used for tens of thousands of years as a symbol of good luck and<br />

well being. While its very first use dates back to the<br />

Neolithic Age, at the end of what is known as the “Stone Age,”<br />

the swastika became widespread by the dawn of the Bronze Age,<br />

around four millennia before the birth of Jesus Christ (Helmkamp<br />

51). The swastika was used - upon weapons and pottery and<br />

jewelry and the thresholds of holy places – by the Hindu,<br />

Buddhists, the Greeks and Romans, Celts, Goths, the Norse,<br />

Anglo-Saxons, the Baltics and Slavs, Mayans, Aztecs, and even<br />

pre-Columbian “Indian” tribes of America (53). This very<br />

curious ubiquity – again, spanning geography and spanning time –<br />

begs the question, for me, of what meaning it had for those who<br />

would chisel, paint, or carve its likeness into things they held<br />

dear.<br />

Utterly powerful in its sheer simplicity, the swastika was<br />

a symbol very much like the yin yang of the Chinese Taoist<br />

tradition: a visual embodiment of the union of polar opposites<br />

in the natural world and the greater universe. The yin and yang<br />

138

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