View/Open - University of Victoria
View/Open - University of Victoria
View/Open - University of Victoria
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4.2. A Model <strong>of</strong> Focalization: Key Instruments for Investigating the Frontier Landscape........120<br />
Chapter Five: Underlying Perceptual Facets <strong>of</strong> the Thermal and Hibernal Frontiers<br />
5.1.Cen Shen's Thermal Landscape: Patterns in Perceiving Heat..............................................132<br />
5.1.1. Coordinated <strong>Open</strong>ings..........................................................................................135<br />
5.1.2. Echoes <strong>of</strong> Ordinary Perceptual Facets..................................................................137<br />
5.1.3. Imaginary Mode Correspondences.......................................................................140<br />
5.1.4. A Landscape <strong>of</strong> Natural Violence.........................................................................143<br />
5.2. Cen Shen's Hibernal Landscape: A System <strong>of</strong> Snow and Cold...........................................149<br />
5.2.1. A Landscape <strong>of</strong> Shifting Focalization...................................................................152<br />
5.2.2. Scale <strong>of</strong> Focalization: Ambient Spatial Coordinates............................................154<br />
5.2.3. Degree <strong>of</strong> Kinesis: Active and Static Scenes........................................................161<br />
5.2.4. A Typology <strong>of</strong> Cold: Innateness and Effect..........................................................165<br />
Chapter Six: Perceiving the Landscape <strong>of</strong> Distance<br />
6.1 The Frontier and Homesickness...........................................................................................171<br />
6.1.1.Spatial Coordinates as Expressions <strong>of</strong> Homesickness and Separation..................178<br />
6.1.2. Overcoming Distance Within the Frontier Setting...............................................186<br />
Conclusion.............................................................................................................................................196<br />
Bibliography (English Language Sources) ...........................................................................................202<br />
Bibliography (Chinese Language Sources) ...........................................................................................206<br />
Appendix One: Cen Shen's “Thermal” Poems.......................................................................................211<br />
Appendix Two: Cen Shen's “Hibernal” Poems......................................................................................216<br />
Appendix Three: Cen Shen's “Distance” Poems....................................................................................221