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ABSTRACT Title of Document: BRITISH MODERNIST ... - DRUM

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the isolated community <strong>of</strong> Patusan” (109). Schneider’s emphasis here is on what<br />

Marlow calls “the story <strong>of</strong> his love,” that is, Jim’s love for Jewel, that begins in the<br />

middle <strong>of</strong> Chapter 26. Marlow is indeed insistent on this generic designation, telling<br />

his audience in the middle <strong>of</strong> a paragraph in the middle <strong>of</strong> Chapter 31, “Remember<br />

this is a love story I am telling you now” (Conrad 177). Generic designation justifies<br />

the description <strong>of</strong> “a beautiful night” (177). Both <strong>of</strong> these interpretations, like<br />

Jameson’s, are plausible. Indeed, there is a strong case to be made that Lord Jim is a<br />

generic hybrid throughout, including the Polish literary tradition and Medieval<br />

Romance (Pospiech 57). However, it seems obvious from both the critical history and<br />

my own reading that these generic influences are re-configured at the novel’s middle.<br />

The particular genre <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> the parts <strong>of</strong> the novel is less important to my approach<br />

than the fact <strong>of</strong> this difference, which produces a unity out <strong>of</strong> contradiction. It seems<br />

to me, based on this variety <strong>of</strong> readings, that neither beginning or ending is able to<br />

gain priority as the ultimate arbiter <strong>of</strong> meaning in Lord Jim. Instead, the framework<br />

by which the novel is interpreted is displaced onto the middle, onto the division itself,<br />

creating a sort <strong>of</strong> epistemological uncertainty that extends from the true nature <strong>of</strong> Jim,<br />

which is Marlow’s concern, to the generic framework by which the novel itself<br />

should be read. This framework—which guides both plot and interpretation—is not<br />

simply hybrid or multiple, but specifically divided, fragmented, thus foregrounding<br />

the problems <strong>of</strong> making sense <strong>of</strong> Lord Jim both as narrative and as cultural-political<br />

object.<br />

Differences in genre are not merely implicit, but also explicit in the text. The<br />

“love story” genre in particular suggests that the novel is composed <strong>of</strong> multiple<br />

50

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