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ABSTRACT Title of Document: BRITISH MODERNIST ... - DRUM

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Obsession with narration and language, however, is a quality common to modernist<br />

narrative texts, notably those <strong>of</strong> Conrad, Joyce, and Faulkner. The fragmentation <strong>of</strong><br />

the narrator <strong>of</strong> In Transit is, on the other hand, a second-half occurrence.<br />

Fragmentation, too, is a common modernist trope. It is the realization <strong>of</strong> these<br />

modernist concerns in the novel’s second half as transformations in the story world<br />

and the rules that govern its functioning as well as its narration that marks the<br />

transition between epistemological and ontological. This shift is worthy <strong>of</strong><br />

investigation in its own right, as a technical device and a structural feature <strong>of</strong><br />

Brophy’s novel. It is also worthy <strong>of</strong> investigation as it relates to how we read the<br />

nove’’s themes <strong>of</strong> gender and language: for it posits a fundamental disjunction<br />

between the language <strong>of</strong> the self and its construction <strong>of</strong> gender, and the languages <strong>of</strong><br />

the world and their very different constructions <strong>of</strong> gender. While In Transit suggests<br />

that the lines between the ontological and epistemological are porous, it also<br />

establishes that they exist. In In Transit, there is both and essential self with a<br />

coherent identity and limited knowledge, and multiple social selves—and it is the<br />

anxiety <strong>of</strong> transmission between the two, particularly in regards to gender, which<br />

fuels the novel.<br />

In Transit uses music as inspiration to mark itself as a complete work <strong>of</strong> art<br />

formed <strong>of</strong> disparate parts. In Transit is divided into four sections, plus a brief<br />

CODETTA. All five have a primary title and a subtitle; the former is thematic, while<br />

the latter always a typical title <strong>of</strong> a movement <strong>of</strong> a classical symphony or sonata. The<br />

four main sections also have a supertitle, indicating (<strong>of</strong>ten playfully) the section<br />

number. The five titles, with typographical elements roughly transcribed, are:<br />

272

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