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ABSTRACT Title of Document: BRITISH MODERNIST ... - DRUM

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narration. Frobisher has entered a world without objective facts and, therefore,<br />

without the possibility <strong>of</strong> an objective narrator.<br />

Continuing along shop windows, Frobisher and his double reach a<br />

newsagent’s shop, where again the narrator shows unusual access to the man’s mind.<br />

After looking at several pre-war posters, the present begins to impinge:<br />

BLACK-OUT FOR ALL LONDON. My man again managed the half <strong>of</strong> a<br />

smile. Another placard apparently startled him for a moment. SOHO<br />

MURDER CASE DISCLOSURES. He looked away and looked at it again. It<br />

can have told him nothing, but a sweat broke out on his top lip. SOHO<br />

KILLING. MAN QUESTIONED. He breathed in quickly and stared across<br />

the street, squinting as it were into the huddled shadows <strong>of</strong> his own<br />

mind. But he knew already that this was only a pretence. There was no<br />

clue for him in this. (76)<br />

Here, Frobisher not only peeks into the man’s mind, but observes his mind observing<br />

itself. This is a particularly Jamesian moment, but there are, once again, several<br />

important differences. First, narrator, focalizer, and thinker are all one man. Second,<br />

while James’s focalizers generally cultivate impressions and analysis in search <strong>of</strong><br />

greater aesthetic, moral, and psychological insight, Frobisher’s double seeks only a<br />

“clue.” The mystery tale that is, in McHale’s theory, modernism’s double is here<br />

revealed as such. We are reminded not only <strong>of</strong> Frobisher’s own entanglement and<br />

fugitive status, but <strong>of</strong> the reader’s own unusual predicament <strong>of</strong> not quite knowing<br />

what happened between Frobisher and St. Hilda, despite being witnesses to the<br />

former’s narration <strong>of</strong> the scene. This third element—the reader’s position <strong>of</strong><br />

199

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