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ABSTRACT Title of Document: BRITISH MODERNIST ... - DRUM

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cause and which effect. Any attempt at all-embracing consistency<br />

would be dishonest (and I believe that it is always so in life and that all<br />

novel-writing is dishonest in its degree). I can but play upon the<br />

surface and hint at underlying depths wherever I am aware <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

Nevertheless, I am certain that all things do cohere within a<br />

pattern, that anarchy and chaos are conditions not to be found in nature<br />

and that, if one were possessed <strong>of</strong> the necessary technique, the whole<br />

<strong>of</strong> a man and a man’s life could be read clearly from a single hair <strong>of</strong><br />

his head, as some claim to read it in the palm <strong>of</strong> his hand.<br />

(Heppenstall, Saturnine 93)<br />

Frobisher describes the narrative middle as both inherently chaotic and inherently<br />

ordered. Rather than a single episodic novel, his story could be several, more<br />

traditionally formed novels, based around the plot. These multiple novels, bound<br />

together, create, in one sense, a relative chaos, because one cannot a single plot line in<br />

Frobisher’s story. It is the binding together <strong>of</strong> the novels, in Frobisher’s view, that<br />

makes his story episodic: these are not merely episodes <strong>of</strong> a single story, but episodes<br />

<strong>of</strong> multiple novels. However, they are bound together between beginning and end—<br />

that is, in the middle—and through this binding <strong>of</strong> multiple narrative lines there is<br />

created a complex symbolic structure.<br />

Furthermore, this middle is not simply a middle <strong>of</strong> the finished narrative<br />

product, but a middle <strong>of</strong> both life (that is, lived narrative) and writing. Frobisher<br />

abdicates responsibility for creating narrative coherence both on behalf <strong>of</strong> himself as<br />

narrator and on behalf <strong>of</strong> Heppenstall as author. Narrative coherence is, instead, a<br />

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