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ABSTRACT Title of Document: BRITISH MODERNIST ... - DRUM

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crib which holds her son and her father, who sits behind him (521). The Principino,<br />

then, serves primarily as a symbol around which the four principles rotate. Even more<br />

so, though, Maggie’s mind as represented in the novel seems to consist <strong>of</strong> few<br />

thoughts beyond the arrangement <strong>of</strong> the novel’s principles—that is, the understanding<br />

and manipulation <strong>of</strong> the story.<br />

The story Maggie chooses to for herself, then, is the realization <strong>of</strong> a delayed<br />

marriage plot: securing for herself a husband. To do so, she determines that she must<br />

leave her father—her life can contain only one man. Furthermore, this arrangement<br />

involves the sacrifice <strong>of</strong> Maggie’s most significant friendship with another woman<br />

(Charlotte) and leaves her friendship with Fanny (more <strong>of</strong> a surrogate mother to her<br />

than a peer) strained, impersonal, and dishonest. Freedman reads the Amerigo at the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> the novel as Maggie’s automaton, but, with Adam out <strong>of</strong> the picture, Maggie<br />

no longer has her father’s financial power with which to control her husband<br />

(Freedman, Jonathan 113). She has bought herself a traditional marriage, sacrificed<br />

the power <strong>of</strong> an unusual arrangement to nab a husband. When Isabel Archer discovers<br />

her husband’s illicit plotting with another woman, she turns away from him, reasserts<br />

her interests outside <strong>of</strong> the marriage even if she is unwilling to leave the marriage.<br />

Maggie discovers an illicit affair and decides she wants her husband. And nothing<br />

else. From a feminist perspective, this makes the novel deeply depressing, even if we<br />

do not consider Maggie’s actions. She simply cannot imagine anything other than her<br />

husband that she could want. Maggie has learned how to manipulate the people<br />

closest to her, but she has not learned how to see beyond them. One leaves The<br />

Portrait <strong>of</strong> a Lady wondering what will become <strong>of</strong> Isabel Archer, what she will<br />

102

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