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Hayes and Garber - Cucurbit Breeding

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FHl'IT BREEDING 269<br />

which blooms at about the same period. The self-sterile habit<br />

likewise prohibits the reduction of the material to a homozygous<br />

condition. Frequently self-fertile varieties give great increases<br />

in weight of seed <strong>and</strong> fruits as a result of cross-pollination.<br />

Therefore,<br />

pollinators, varieties which have proved desirable as pollen<br />

parents, are often of considerable commercial value in increasing<br />

yield<br />

in the case of self-fertile varieties.<br />

Table LXXI gives two typical cases taken from the work of<br />

Lewis <strong>and</strong> Vincent (1909) with the apple.<br />

The large increases in weight of seed as a result of crossing are<br />

TABLE LXXII. CONDENSED STATEMENT OF NUMBER OF SELF-FERTILE,<br />

SELF-STERILE, AND PARTIALLY SELF-FERTILE VARIETIES OF FRUIT CROPS<br />

1<br />

Number

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