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Hayes and Garber - Cucurbit Breeding

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208 BREEDING CROP PLANTS<br />

sis), Canada bluegrass (Poa compressa), <strong>and</strong> redtop (Agrostis<br />

palustris).<br />

The variability (see Fig. 49) of each of the different species of<br />

grasses presents a wealth of material for breeding purposes.<br />

FIG. 49. Individual timothy plants grown under like conditions. The upper<br />

plants are undesirable, one having weak stems <strong>and</strong> the other lacking vigor.<br />

The lower plants are more desirable. They differ in density of plant <strong>and</strong> number<br />

of culms. (Courtesy of Myers.}<br />

Moreover, the fact that many of them may be conveniently propagated<br />

as clones facilitates a study of the value of individual<br />

FIG. 50. Flowers of timothy.<br />

1. Spike.<br />

2. Floret a, anther; b, filament; c, branched stigma; d, style; e, ovary;<br />

/, outer glume.<br />

3. Outer glume.<br />

4. a, feathery stigma; 6, style; c, ovary.<br />

5. Spikelet showing a, palea; 6, floral glume. (After Beat after Trinius <strong>and</strong><br />

Scribner.)<br />

Size: 1, %n; 2, 80n; 3, 4, 5, greatly enlarged.

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