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Geoscience Laser Altimeter System (GLAS)

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<strong>Geoscience</strong> <strong>Laser</strong> <strong>Altimeter</strong><br />

<strong>System</strong> (<strong>GLAS</strong>)


LASER Altimetry


Greenland Ice Changes 1997 – 2003: The image shows rates of elevation<br />

change in Greenland measured along aircraft flight lines during 1997-2003,<br />

superimposed on a map of measurements from 1993-1999. Warm colors<br />

indicate elevation loss and cool colors represent elevation gain. Dark areas of<br />

red and blue indicate the highest rates of change, -/+60 cm/year respectively.<br />

Credit: NASA


ICESat Overview


Orbit


http://svsdev.gsfc.nasa.gov/cmeaney/archives/icesat/Movies/Icesat4Global.mov


Science Mission<br />

Introduction to Ice


Are the Greenland and Antarctic Ice Sheets Growing or Shrinking?


How fast is sea level rising?


Will the ice sheets thin or thicken in a warmer climate?


Operational overview


Rapid thinning of Greenland’s coastal ice


Specifications


Instrument and Mission Specs: What is the<br />

<strong>Geoscience</strong> <strong>Laser</strong> <strong>Altimeter</strong> <strong>System</strong>


Applications / Results


Data


Theory of Measurements<br />

Bimodal waveform, with the highest<br />

peak most likely representing a tree or<br />

building in the scene<br />

Narrow waveform for a flat,<br />

uniform surface


Issues

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