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with Abraham (Gen 15:7-21, 17:3-14), and on<br />

Mount Sinai (Ex 19 – 24). There never was a better<br />

covenantal partner than God Himself.<br />

Faithfulness implies an inner attitude which<br />

keeps us to our promises and duties. This fundamental<br />

trustworthiness is closely connected with<br />

truth and righteousness. The phrase “in good<br />

faith” refers to an oral treaty which is regarded<br />

as being just as binding as a written one. All<br />

human faithfulness is based on and derives from<br />

God’s good faith. Marriage as an institution of<br />

God is founded on faithfulness. He expects us to<br />

be true in our daily life and also to Him: “Be<br />

faithful, even to the point of death, and I will<br />

give you the crown of life” (Rev 2:10).<br />

We are able to commune with God,<br />

just as He communes with us<br />

To have communion with somebody, means to<br />

have a very close mutual relationship of give and<br />

take. According to Colossians 1:16 we have been<br />

created by and for Christ. This was the purpose of<br />

creation and we have been made to have communion<br />

with our Creator. But this relationship<br />

was destroyed by man’s fall into sin, like a broken<br />

marriage. In both cases the partners have lost<br />

their original close communion, resulting in tears<br />

and heartache.<br />

Only by way of a thoroughgoing repentance and<br />

conversion to Christ (see following chapter) can<br />

communion with God and his Son be restored. In<br />

the New Testament a short formula is used to<br />

describe this restored relationship with our Creator,<br />

namely being “in Christ”. This phrase is used<br />

80 times, for example in 2 Corinthians 5:17: “if<br />

anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation.” This<br />

new relationship is close and intimate, as<br />

described by Paul in Galatians 2:20: “I no longer<br />

live, but Christ lives in me”. The purpose of creation<br />

has been restored. Whoever belongs to<br />

Christ will also want to regularly fellowship with<br />

other Christians.<br />

Paul describes believers, with their various natural<br />

and spiritual talents, as being members of one<br />

body, and all together they are members of the<br />

body of Christ (1 Cor 12:27). When partaking of<br />

the Lord’s Supper, we celebrate our communion<br />

with Christ. The apostle John describes the<br />

restored communion in the following words: “so<br />

that you also may have fellowship with us. And<br />

our fellowship is with the Father and with his<br />

Son, Jesus Christ” (1 John 1:3).<br />

The consequences of communion with Christ are<br />

far-reaching:<br />

– we share Christ’s life (Rom 6:8)<br />

– we share His resurrection (Col 2:12)<br />

– we are co-heirs with Christ (Rom 8:17)<br />

– we will be raised in His glory (Rom 8:17)<br />

– we will reign with Him (2 Tim 2:12).<br />

Further human characteristics<br />

which distinguish us from the<br />

animals<br />

The above ten aspects are only true for human<br />

beings, and clearly separate us from the animals.<br />

We want to emphasise this here, since we are continually<br />

bombarded, in many ways, with the idea<br />

that we have descended from some line of animals.<br />

A few further aspects of being human are:<br />

– We are historical beings. We record past<br />

events, retell them, contemplate them, and<br />

sometimes we even learn from them.<br />

– We yearn to know a cause for things, to have<br />

an explanatory world and life view for all of<br />

reality. Only human beings are concerned with<br />

their origin, with the purpose of life, and with<br />

where we are going.<br />

– Only human beings contemplate death and<br />

bury our dead. Eternity has been put in our<br />

hearts (Eccl 3:11). One look at the pyramids of<br />

Gizeh establishes this fact. The Egyptians knew<br />

of life after death, and they tried to provide for<br />

it according to their ideas.<br />

105

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