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Studie "The GMO-emperor has no clothes" (engl.) - Nabu

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as their democratic right to information and<br />

choice. However, consumer rights were defined<br />

by the US trade representative as “arbitrary,<br />

politicized and scientifically unjustified” rules.<br />

<strong>The</strong> insistence of consumers to pursue “<strong>no</strong>nscience<br />

based restrictions” would lead to a “trade<br />

war of major dimensions.”<br />

In a letter to the US Secretary on June 12th,<br />

1997, US agribusiness corporations stated<br />

the segregation of crops for labeling is both<br />

scientifically unjustified and commercially<br />

unfeasible.<br />

According to US industry, labeling of foods<br />

violates the WTO agreement on free trade.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sanitary and Phyto-Sanitary measures in<br />

WTO are thus viewed by industry as protecting<br />

their interests. But the right to information is<br />

about democracy and democratic rights can<strong>no</strong>t<br />

be sanctioned by arbitrary tech<strong>no</strong>cratic and<br />

corporate decision making about what is ‘sound<br />

science’ and what is <strong>no</strong>t.<br />

<strong>The</strong> denial of labelling is one dimension of<br />

totalitarian structures associated with the<br />

introduction of genetical engineering in food<br />

and agriculture. Navdanya filed a case in India<br />

demanding labeling of GM foods but the direct<br />

intervention by the US embassy prevented<br />

the labeling law from being introduced by the<br />

Indian Health Ministry.<br />

On July 5, 2011 Codex Alimentarius, the<br />

international food safety body, recognized the<br />

right of countries to label <strong>GMO</strong> foods. This<br />

ended twenty years of an international struggle.<br />

As the Consumer International states: “<strong>The</strong><br />

new Codex agreement means that any country<br />

wishing to adopt GM food labeling will <strong>no</strong><br />

longer face the threat of a legal challenge from<br />

the World Trade Organization (WTO). This<br />

is because national measures based on Codex<br />

guidance or standards can<strong>no</strong>t be challenged as a<br />

barrier to trade.”(http://foodfreedom.wordpress.com/<br />

2011/07/05/codex-alimentarius-adopts-labeling-ofgenetically-modified-foods/).<br />

We <strong>no</strong>w need to build on this right-to–k<strong>no</strong>w<br />

principle and ensure <strong>GMO</strong> labeling in all<br />

countries.<br />

<strong>GMO</strong>s are an Issue of Food<br />

Democracy<br />

This is why GE crops are an issue for<br />

democracy. Food democracy is everyone’s right<br />

and responsibility. We have food democracy<br />

when we can exercise our choice to have<br />

<strong>GMO</strong> free seed and food. This choice is being<br />

undermined as seed is genetically engineered<br />

and patented, as food systems are increasingly<br />

controlled by giant corporations, as chemical<br />

pollution and genetic pollution spread<br />

uncontrolled, making our food unsafe. Each<br />

of us must defend our food freedom and urge<br />

our governments to protect the rights of their<br />

citizens and stop supporting corporate takeover<br />

of our seeds and foods. Each of us is vital in<br />

creating food democracy. We invite you to join<br />

us to defend the most fundamental freedom: our<br />

food freedom.<br />

* Vandana Shiva, distinguished Indian physicist<br />

environmentalist, and campaigner for sustainabilitiy<br />

and social justice. Director/Founder of <strong>The</strong> Research<br />

Foundation for Science, Tech<strong>no</strong>logy and Ecology<br />

(RFSTE) and Director/Founder of Navdanya. She<br />

is the author of numerous books and the recipient of<br />

a number of awards, including the Right Livelihood<br />

Award and most recently the Sydney Peace Prize.<br />

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