Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant ...

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Table 9. O<strong>the</strong>r species present elsewhere in <strong>Palau</strong> but not in Ha<strong>to</strong>hobei State Scientific Name Common Names (abridged) Family Present on: Ruellia tuberosa English: large bell-flower (Samoa) Acanthaceae Babeldaob Russelia equisetiformis English: coralplant, fountainplant Scrophulariaceae Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang, Babeldaob Scoparia dulcis English: scoparia, sweet broom Scrophulariaceae Babeldaob, Peleliu Sesbania cannabina English: canicha, dhaincha, dhunchi, sesbania pea Fabaceae Koror, Malakal, Babeldaob Setaria parviflora English: knotroot bristle grass, knotroot foxtail, perennial foxtail, slender pigeon grass, yellow foxtail Poaceae Koror, Babeldaob Sida acuta English: broom weed, Paddy’s lucerne, sou<strong>the</strong>rn sida, spiny-head sida, spiny sida; <strong>Palau</strong>an: keak Malvaceae Babeldaob, Angaur Sida rhombifolia English: arrow-leaf sida, Cuban jute, Paddy's lucerne, Queensland-hemp, teaweed; <strong>Palau</strong>an: keak Malvaceae Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang, Babeldaob, Angaur, Peleliu, Ngerchong Sida spinosa English: prickly sida, spiny sida Malvaceae Angaur Sigesbeckia orientalis English: Indian weed, small yellow crown-beard, yellow crown-head Asteraceae Babeldaob Solanum americanum English: American nightshade, black nightshade, glossy nightshade Solanaceae Koror, Malakal Solanum nigrum English: black-berry night shade (Australia), black nightshade, poisonberry Solanaceae Malakal Solenostemon scutellarioides English: coleus Lamiaceae Koror, Babeldaob, Kayangel Spermacoce exilis English: Mauritius false but<strong>to</strong>nweed Rubiaceae Babeldaob Spermacoce latifolia English: but<strong>to</strong>nweed, oval leaf false but<strong>to</strong>nweed Rubiaceae Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang, Babeldaob Spermacoce ocymoides English: purple-leaved but<strong>to</strong>n weed Rubiaceae Babeldaob Koror, Ngerkebesang, Spermacoce ovalifolia English: broadleaf false but<strong>to</strong>nweed Rubiaceae Babeldaob, Angaur, Kayangel, Peleliu, Ngercheu, Ngerchong English: bastard vervain, blue porterweed, Brazilian Koror, Malakal, Babeldaob, Stachytarpheta tea, Jamaica vervain, joee, light blue snakeweed; Verbenaceae Angaur, Kayangel, Peleliu, jamaicensis <strong>Palau</strong>an: louch beluu Aulupse‘el Stapelia gigantea English: carrion flower, starfish flower, zulu-giant, giant <strong>to</strong>ad plant Asclepiadaceae Babeldaob Swietenia macrophylla English: Honduras mahogany, large-leaved mahogany, mahogany Meliaceae Koror, Kayangel Synedrella nodiflora English: Cinderella weed (Australia), porter bush, synedrella Asteraceae Koror, Malakal, Babeldaob, Angaur, Kayangel, Peleliu, Sonsorol Syzygium jambos English: malabar plum, rose apple, Malay apple Myrtaceae Koror, Babeldaob Syzygium malaccense English: Malay-apple, mountain-apple, Otaheiteapple, pomerac, rose-apple; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kidel Myrtaceae Koror Tabebuia heterophylla English: pink tecoma, pink trumpet tree, white cedar Bignoniaceae Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang, Babeldaob, Kayangel Tabebuia pallida English: Cuban pink trumpet tree, white cedar, whitewood Bignoniaceae Koror Tagetes erecta English: African marigold, Aztec marigold, big marigold, French marigold, marigold, saffron Asteraceae Koror marigold Tridax procumbens English: coat but<strong>to</strong>ns, tridax daisy Asteraceae Babeldaob, Angaur, Peleliu Uraria lagopodioides Fabaceae Babeldaob Zornia gibbosa Fabaceae Babeldaob 216
Appendix 8. Risk assessments for introduced species in <strong>Palau</strong> Species Common names (abridged) Country or Area Score Acacia auriculiformis English: Papuan wattle, earleaf acacia, nor<strong>the</strong>rn black wattle, ear-pod wattle Pacific 13 high risk Acacia confusa English: Formosa koa, Formosa acacia; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ianángi, Pacific yanangi 10 high risk Acacia farnesiana English: Elling<strong>to</strong>n curse, klu, sweet acacia Pacific 14 high risk Acacia mangium English: mangium, brown salwood, black wattle, hickory wattle Pacific 8 high risk Adenan<strong>the</strong>ra pavonina English: coral bean tree, red sandalwood tree, red bead tree; <strong>Palau</strong>an: telengtúngd, telentundalel Pacific 7 high risk Aeschynomene americana English: American joint vetch, joint vetch, shyleaf Pacific 12 high risk Albizia lebbeck Allamanda cathartica English: siris-tree, rain tree, East Indian walnut; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ukall ra ngebard English: yellow trumpet vine, golden trumpet, golden allamanda, golden cup Australia, Pacific 4, 7 Pacific 8 high risk Recommendation more information, high risk Alocasia cucullata English: Chinese ape, Chinese taro Pacific 9 high risk Alpinia purpurata English: red ginger Pacific 4 evaluate fur<strong>the</strong>r Alysicarpus vaginalis English: alyce-clover, buffalo-clover, one-leaf-clover Australia 5 evaluate fur<strong>the</strong>r Amaranthus dubius English: amaranth, spleen amaranth Australia 14 reject Annona muricata English: soursop, prickly custard apple; <strong>Palau</strong>an: sausab Pacific -3 low risk Annona squamosa English: custard apple, sugar apple, sweetsop; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ngel ra ngebard Pacific -2 low risk Antigonon lep<strong>to</strong>pus English: Mexican creeper, hearts on a chain, coral vine; <strong>Palau</strong>an: dilngau Pacific 19 high risk Argemone mexicana English: Mexican prickly-poppy, Mexican poppy, yellow thistle Australia 18 reject Arundo donax English: giant reed, Spanish reed, wild cane Pacific 12 high risk Asparagus densiflorus English: asparagus fern, sprengeri fern, smilax, regal fern Australia, evaluate fur<strong>the</strong>r, 3, 15 Pacific high risk Asystasia gangetica English: Chinese violet, Philippine violet, coromandel Pacific 12 high risk Axonopus compressus English: blanket grass, carpetgrass Australia,. Pacific 12,15 reject, high risk Bacopa procumbens Pacific 7 high risk Bambusa vulgaris English: bamboo; <strong>Palau</strong>an: bambuu, esel Pacific 5 low risk* Bauhinia monandra English: orchid-tree, St. Thomas-tree, Napoleon's plume Pacific 7 high risk Bauhinia purpurea English: purple orchid tree; purple butterfly tree Pacific 7 high risk Bauhinia variegata English: orchid tree; mountain ebony Pacific 9 high risk Bixa orellana English: anat<strong>to</strong>, anna<strong>to</strong>, annat<strong>to</strong>, arnat<strong>to</strong>, lipstick tree; <strong>Palau</strong>an: búrek, burk Pacific 1 low risk* Breynia disticha English: snowbush, snowbush breynia, sweetpea bush, foliage-flower Pacific -5 low risk Caesalpinia pulcherrima English: Barbados flower-fence, dwarf poinciana, pride <strong>of</strong> Barbados Pacific 5 low risk* Cala<strong>the</strong>a majestica Pacific -1 low risk Calliandra calothyrsus English: powderpuff red calliandra Pacific 1 low risk* Calliandra haema<strong>to</strong>cephala English: red powder puff Pacific 2 low risk* Calliandra surinamensis English: Surinamese stickpea Pacific -4 low risk Calopogonium mucunoides English: calopo Australia, Pacific 10, 6 reject, low risk* Cananga odorata English: perfume tree; <strong>Palau</strong>an: chiráng, ilang-ilang, irang Pacific 3 low risk* Canna indica English: canna, canna lily, Indian shot Pacific 17 high risk Capsicum frutescens English: bird pepper, bird's-eye chili, bird's-eye pepper, hot pepper, red chili, spur pepper, Tabasco pepper; <strong>Palau</strong>an: meringel Pacific 5 low risk* 217
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Report to<
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Pulo Ana ..........................
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Report to<
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of known or potent
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Leucas lavandulifolia [voucher 9929
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Rock Islands We were especially int
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2. Species that are subjects <stron
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Clidemia hirta (kúi, Koster’s cu
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Timonius timon (Liberal) is widespr
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cultivation but this tree-climbing
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introduced to Penr
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Australia). Its weed risk assessmen
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lathyroides (cow pea, phasey bean),
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Cestrum diurnum (day cestrum, day j
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Piper auritum (eared pepper, also c
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has worked informally with
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Agriculture invasive species <stron
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Table A. Priority species for exclu
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Table B. Cultivated species <strong
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Table C. Critical species that shou
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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• Adenanthera pa
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The Queensland Department o
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elsewhere in the P
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land clearing and timber harvesting
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Ngatpang State Scientific Name Comm
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Ngercheu (Carp Resort) Scientific N
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Appendix 1. Invasive plant species
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Table 2. Major species that are inv
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 4. Other inv
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Table 4. Other inv
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Appendix 2. Invasive plant species
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Table 1. Invasive plant species <st
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Table 2. Other inv
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Table 2. Other inv
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Table 2. Other inv
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Appendix 3. Invasive species presen
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Scientific Name Hawai'i Guam Yap Pa
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Table 1. Invasive species o
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Appendix 5. Other
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Table 1. Other inv
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Table 2. Other inv
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Table 2. Other inv
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Table 3. Other inv
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Table 5. Other inv
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Table 6. Other inv
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Table 8. Other inv
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Appendix 6. Presence of</st
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Table 2. Species of</strong
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Page 229 and 230: Synonym Listed as Family Gomphrena
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