Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant ...

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Table 7. O<strong>the</strong>r invasive species present on <strong>the</strong> Rock Islands Scientific Name Common Names (abridged) Family Habit Locations Ageratum conyzoides †Alocasia macrorrhizos †Alysicarpus vaginalis *Annona muricata †Averrhoa bilimbi *Basella alba Bidens alba †Chamaesyce hirta Chamaesyce prostrata Chamaesyce thymifolia Conyza canadensis †Crassocephalum crepidioides †Dioscorea bulbifera †Emilia sonchifolia Hippobroma longiflora +Lepidium virginicum Phyllanthus amarus Polygala paniculata Sida rhombifolia Spermacoce ovalifolia English: chick weed, goatweed, whiteweed; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ngmak English: ape, cunjevoi, Egyptian lily, elephant's ear, giant alocasia, giant taro, pai Asteraceae herb Ngchus Araceae herb Ngeanges English: alyce-clover, buffalo-clover, one-leaf-clover Fabaceae herb Aulupse‘el English: soursop, prickly custard apple; <strong>Palau</strong>an: sausab Annonaceae tree Ngchus English: bilimbi, cucumber tree, tree sorrel; <strong>Palau</strong>an: Oxalidaceae imekure, imekurs, oterebekii tree Aulupse‘el English: Ceylon spinach, Indian spinach, Malabar nightshade, Malabar spinach, vine spinach Basellaceae herb Ngeanges English: beggar’s tick, Spanish needle, cobbler's pegs, romerillo Asteraceae herb Ngerchong English: asthma plant, garden spurge, pill-bearing Urukthapel, Ngeanges, Euphorbiaceae herb spurge, hairy spurge; <strong>Palau</strong>an: udall Ngerchong English: creeping splurge, prostrate spurge, red caustic creeper Euphorbiaceae herb Ngchelobel, Ngchus English: red caustic creeper, thyme-leafed spurge Euphorbiaceae herb Ngchus, Ngeremdiu English: butterweed, Canadian horseweed, Canadian fleabane, hogweed, horseweed Asteraceae herb Ngerchong English: thickhead, fireweed, redflower ragleaf Asteraceae herb Urukthapel English: aerial yam, air-pota<strong>to</strong>, bitter yam, pota<strong>to</strong> yam; <strong>Palau</strong>an: belloi English: Cupid's shaving-brush, emilia, Flora's paint brush, purple sow thistle, sow thistle English: star <strong>of</strong> Bethlehem, fetia, madamfate; <strong>Palau</strong>an: udel ra badrei English: peppergrass, Virginia peppercress, Virginia pepperweed, wild peppercress English: six o'clock, sleeping plant; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ukalla ruchel English: island snake-root; <strong>Palau</strong>an: keskus ra mekesong English: arrow-leaf sida, Cuban jute, Paddy's lucerne, Queensland-hemp, teaweed; <strong>Palau</strong>an: keak Dioscoreaceae vine Aulupse‘el Asteraceae herb Aulupse‘el Campanulaceae herb Bkul a Chesemiich, Ngerchong Brassicaceae herb Ngerchong Euphorbiaceae herb Bkul a Chesemiich, Ngerchong Polygalaceae herb Ngerchong Malvaceae shrub Ngerchong English: broadleaf false but<strong>to</strong>nweed Rubiaceae herb Ngerchong Spermacoce remota English: but<strong>to</strong>nweed; <strong>Palau</strong>an: okula beluu Rubiaceae herb †Stachytarpheta jamaicensis English: bastard vervain, blue porterweed, Brazilian tea, Jamaica vervain, joee, light blue snakeweed; <strong>Palau</strong>an: louch beluu *Cultivated †<strong>Report</strong>ed present by Fosberg et al. (1979) +Voucher specimen at Beleu National Museum Herbarium Verbenaceae herb Aulupse‘el Ngchus, Ngemelis, Ngerchong, Ngeremdiu 134
Table 8. O<strong>the</strong>r invasive species present in Sonsorol State Scientific Name Common Names (abridged) Family Habit Locations †Alocasia English: ape, cunjevoi, Egyptian lily, elephant's ear, giant Araceae herb Sonsorol macrorrhizos alocasia, giant taro, pai Amaranthus viridis English: green amaranth, pigweed, slender amaranth Amaranthaceae herb Sonsorol Annona muricata English: soursop, prickly custard apple; <strong>Palau</strong>an: sausab Annonaceae tree Pulo Ana, Sonsorol† Asclepias English: bloodflower milkweed, butterfly weed, false Asclepiadaceae herb Pulo Ana, Sonsorol curassavica ipecac, milkweed †Bambusa spp. English: bamboo; <strong>Palau</strong>an: bambuu, esel Poaceae tree Sonsorol Bidens alba English: beggar’s tick, Spanish needle, cobbler's pegs, romerillo Asteraceae herb Merir, Sonsorol †Capsicum frutescens *Celosia argentea Chamaesyce hirta †Dioscorea bulbifera †Hippobroma longiflora Mirabilis jalapa English: bird pepper, bird's-eye chili, bird's-eye pepper, hot pepper, red chili, spur pepper, Tabasco pepper; <strong>Palau</strong>an: meringel English: cockscomb; <strong>Palau</strong>an: chesechil a malk, esechila malk English: asthma plant, garden spurge, pill-bearing spurge, hairy spurge; <strong>Palau</strong>an: udall English: aerial yam, air-pota<strong>to</strong>, bitter yam, pota<strong>to</strong> yam; <strong>Palau</strong>an: belloi English: star <strong>of</strong> Bethlehem, fetia, madamfate; <strong>Palau</strong>an: udel ra badrei English: beauty <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> night, false jalap, four o'clock, marvel <strong>of</strong> Peru Solanaceae herb Sonsorol Amaranthaceae herb Sonsorol Euphorbiaceae herb Merir, Sonsorol Dioscoreaceae vine Sonsorol Campanulaceae herb Sonsorol Nyctaginaceae herb Sonsorol †Pangium edule English: football fruit, raual; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ariaml, riamel Flacourtiaceae tree Sonsorol Peperomia pellucida English: peperomia, pepper elder, rat's ear, shiny bush, silverbush; <strong>Palau</strong>an: rtertiil Piperaceae herb Sonsorol Phyllanthus amarus English: six o'clock, sleeping plant; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ukalla Fanna, Merir, Pulo Euphorbiaceae herb ruchel Ana, Sonsorol Synedrella nodiflora English: Cinderella weed (Australia), porter bush, synedrella Asteraceae herb Sonsorol *Cultivated †<strong>Report</strong>ed present by Fosberg et al. (1979) 135
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Report to<
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Pulo Ana ..........................
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Report to<
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of known or potent
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Leucas lavandulifolia [voucher 9929
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Rock Islands We were especially int
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2. Species that are subjects <stron
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Clidemia hirta (kúi, Koster’s cu
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Timonius timon (Liberal) is widespr
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cultivation but this tree-climbing
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introduced to Penr
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Australia). Its weed risk assessmen
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lathyroides (cow pea, phasey bean),
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Cestrum diurnum (day cestrum, day j
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Piper auritum (eared pepper, also c
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has worked informally with
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Agriculture invasive species <stron
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Table A. Priority species for exclu
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Table B. Cultivated species <strong
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Table C. Critical species that shou
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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• Adenanthera pa
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The Queensland Department o
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elsewhere in the P
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land clearing and timber harvesting
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Ngatpang State Scientific Name Comm
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Ngercheu (Carp Resort) Scientific N
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Appendix 1. Invasive plant species
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Table 2. Major species that are inv
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 4. Other inv
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Table 4. Other inv
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Appendix 2. Invasive plant species
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Table 1. Invasive plant species <st
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 4. Other spe
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Table 4. Other spe
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Table 5. Other spe
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Table 5. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 7. Other spe
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Table 7. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 9. Other spe
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Table 9. Other spe
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Appendix 8. Risk assessments for in
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Synonym Listed as Family Gomphrena
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Fosberg, F. R., and M.-H. Sachet. 1
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Stoddart, D. R. 19
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