Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant ...
Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant ... Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant ...
Table 4. O
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Table 5. O<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r invasive species present <strong>on</strong> Peleliu<br />
Scientific Name Comm<strong>on</strong> Names (abridged) Family Habit<br />
Acalypha lanceolata Euphorbiaceae herb<br />
English: ape, cunjevoi, Egyptian lily, elephant's ear, giant alocasia,<br />
†Alocasia macrorrhizos<br />
giant taro, pai<br />
Araceae herb<br />
Ammannia baccifera English: amania, m<strong>on</strong>arch redstem Lythraceae herb<br />
†Asclepias curassavica English: bloodflower milkweed, butterfly weed, false ipecac, milkweed Asclepiadaceae herb<br />
English: bilimbi, cucumber tree, tree sorrel; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: imekure,<br />
+Averrhoa bilimbi<br />
imekurs, oterebekii<br />
Oxalidaceae tree<br />
Bidens alba English: beggar’s tick, Spanish needle, cobbler's pegs, romerillo Asteraceae herb<br />
†Bidens pilosa English: beggar’s tick, Spanish needle, cobbler's pegs Asteraceae herb<br />
Blechum pyramidatum English: green shrimp plant, Browne’s blechum Acanthaceae herb<br />
*Caladium bicolor English: caladium, elephant's-ear, fancy-leaf caladium, heart-<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>-Jesus Araceae herb<br />
English: Cape periwinkle, Madagascar periwinkle, old-maid, rose<br />
*Catharanthus roseus<br />
periwinkle<br />
Apocynaceae herb<br />
Chamaesyce hirta<br />
English: asthma plant, garden spurge, pill-bearing spurge, hairy spurge;<br />
Euphorbiaceae<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: udall<br />
herb<br />
Chamaesyce<br />
hypericifolia<br />
English: beach spurge, graceful spurge; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: karkar, kerkar Euphorbiaceae herb<br />
English: Key lime, lime, Mexican lime, sour lime, West Indian lime;<br />
†Citrus aurantiifolia<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: malchianged<br />
Rutaceae tree<br />
†Coix lacryma-jobi English: adlay, adlay millet, Job's-tears; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: demairuuch, tauiir Poaceae grass<br />
English: flax-leaf fleabane, hairy fleabane, hairy horseweed, wavy-leaf<br />
†C<strong>on</strong>yza b<strong>on</strong>ariensis<br />
fleabane<br />
Asteraceae herb<br />
C<strong>on</strong>yza canadensis<br />
English: butterweed, Canadian horseweed, Canadian fleabane,<br />
hogweed, horseweed<br />
Asteraceae herb<br />
English: flame tree, flamboyant, poinciana; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: nangiosákura,<br />
*Del<strong>on</strong>ix regia<br />
nangyo<br />
Fabaceae tree<br />
Desmodium incanum English: kaimi clover, Spanish clover Fabaceae shrub<br />
Eclipta prostrata<br />
English: eclipta, false daisy, swamp daisy, white eclipta; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an:<br />
deberebelela tengadidik<br />
Asteraceae herb<br />
English: dwarf poinsettia, fire-<strong>on</strong>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>-mountain, Mexican fire plant,<br />
Euphorbia cyathophora<br />
painted spurge, wild poinsettia<br />
Euphorbiaceae herb<br />
Heliotropium<br />
procumbens<br />
English: heliotrope, prostrate heliotrope, slender heliotrope Boraginaceae herb<br />
Lepidium virginicum<br />
English: peppergrass, Virginia peppercress, Virginia pepperweed, wild<br />
peppercress<br />
Brassicaceae herb<br />
Momordica charantia<br />
English: balsam-apple, bitter-mel<strong>on</strong>, bitter gourd, balsam pear, squirting<br />
Cucurbitaceae<br />
cucumber, cerasee, peria; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: markoso<br />
vine<br />
English: horseradish tree, drumstick tree, ben nut, morango; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an:<br />
*Moringa oleifera<br />
Moringaceae<br />
malungkai<br />
tree<br />
Oldenlandia corymbosa English: Old World diam<strong>on</strong>dflower Rubiaceae herb<br />
*Opuntia sp. English: prickly pear Cactaceae cactus<br />
Peperomia pellucida<br />
English: peperomia, pepper elder, rat's ear, shiny bush, silverbush;<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: rtertiil<br />
Piperaceae herb<br />
Phyla nodiflora English: fogfruit, lippia, phyla Verbenaceae herb<br />
Phyllanthus amarus English: six o'clock, sleeping plant; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: ukalla ruchel Euphorbiaceae herb<br />
Physalis angulata English: annual ground cherry; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: bubeubedul Solanaceae herb<br />
†Physalis minima English: sunberry Solanaceae herb<br />
Pluchea indica English: Indian fleabane, Indian pluchea, Indian camphorweed Asteraceae shrub<br />
Polygala paniculata English: island snake-root; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: keskus ra mekes<strong>on</strong>g Polygalaceae herb<br />
Portulaca oleracea English: pigweed, purslane; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: bungaruau ra sers Portulacaceae herb<br />
+Pteris vittata English: Chinese brake, Chinese ladder brake, ladder brake Pteridaceae fern<br />
Scoparia dulcis English: scoparia, sweet broom Scrophulariaceae herb<br />
Sida rhombifolia<br />
English: arrow-leaf sida, Cuban jute, Paddy's lucerne, Queenslandhemp,<br />
teaweed; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: keak<br />
Malvaceae shrub<br />
Spermacoce ovalifolia English: broadleaf false but<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>nweed Rubiaceae herb<br />
Spermacoce remota English: but<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>nweed; <str<strong>on</strong>g>Palau</str<strong>on</strong>g>an: okula beluu Rubiaceae herb<br />
131
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