Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant ...

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Table 9. Invasive species <strong>of</strong> environmental concern present in Ha<strong>to</strong>hobei State Scientific Name Common Names (abridged) Family Habit Locations *#Abelmoschus moschatus *Acacia auriculiformis English: fautia, musk mallow, musk okra; <strong>Palau</strong>an: gongul English: Papuan wattle, earleaf acacia, nor<strong>the</strong>rn black wattle, ear-pod wattle Malvaceae herb Tobi Fabaceae tree Tobi Canna indica English: canna, canna lily, Indian shot Cannaceae herb Tobi Casuarina English: casuarina, ironwood, Australian pine, she-oak, Tobi, Helen’s Casuarinaceae tree equisetifolia horsetail tree, beefwood; <strong>Palau</strong>an: nas, ngas, ngasu reef Cenchrus echinatus English: burgrass, sand-bur, sou<strong>the</strong>rn sandbur, Mossman Poaceae River grass (Australia) grass Tobi English: Bermuda grass, giant Bermuda grass, bahama Cynodon dactylon grass, devil's grass, couch grass, Indian doab, grama, Poaceae grass Tobi devilgrass, couchgrass, balama grass Eleusine indica English: goosegrass, wiregrass, goose foot, crow's foot, bullgrass; <strong>Palau</strong>an: deskim, kelelamalk, keteketarmalk Poaceae grass Tobi English: mo<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> cacao, quickstick, Mexican lilac; *Gliricidia sepium <strong>Palau</strong>anr: rechesengel Fabaceae tree Tobi English: green kyllinga, green water sedge; <strong>Palau</strong>an: #Kyllinga brevifolia deus, esechesiding Cyperaceae sedge Tobi Ocimum gratissimum English: wild basil, clove basil, tree basil Lamiaceae herb Tobi English: T grass, ti grass, sour grass; sour palpalum, Paspalum buffalo grass, carabao grass, Hilo grass (Hawai'i); conjugatum <strong>Palau</strong>an: udel ra ngebel Poaceae grass Tobi *Pseuderan<strong>the</strong>mum carru<strong>the</strong>rsii *Sansevieria trifasciata +Sphagneticola trilobata English: false eran<strong>the</strong>mum Acanthaceae shrub Tobi English: bowstring hemp, mo<strong>the</strong>r-in-law’s <strong>to</strong>ngue; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kitelel English: wedelia, trailing daisy, Singapore daisy, creeping ox-eye; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ngesil ra ngebard Agavaceae herb Tobi Asteraceae herb Tobi Tecoma stans English: yellow bells, yellow-elder, yellow trumpetbush Bignoniaceae small tree Tobi *Cultivated #Voucher specimen at Bishop Museum Herbarium +Voucher specimen at Beleu National Museum Herbarium 120
Appendix 5. O<strong>the</strong>r invasive species by location Table 1. O<strong>the</strong>r invasive species present on Koror, Ngerkebesang and Malakal Scientific Name Common Names (abridged) Family Habit Locations Ageratum conyzoides *Alocasia macrorrhizos †Alysicarpus bupleurifolius English: chick weed, goatweed, whiteweed; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ngmak English: ape, cunjevoi, Egyptian lily, elephant's ear, giant alocasia, giant taro, pai Asteraceae herb Araceae herb Koror Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang English: sweet alys Fabaceae herb Malakal Alysicarpus vaginalis English: alyce-clover, buffalo-clover, one-leaf-clover Fabaceae herb Amaranthus viridis English: green amaranth, pigweed, slender amaranth Amaranthaceae herb *Annona muricata English: soursop, prickly custard apple; <strong>Palau</strong>an: sausab Annonaceae tree +Annona squamosa †Asclepias curassavica Averrhoa bilimbi English: custard apple, sugar apple, sweetsop; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ngel ra ngebard English: bloodflower milkweed, butterfly weed, false ipecac, milkweed English: bilimbi, cucumber tree, tree sorrel; <strong>Palau</strong>an: imekure, imekurs, oterebekii Annonaceae tree Koror Asclepiadaceae herb Oxalidaceae Bambusa spp. English: bamboo; <strong>Palau</strong>an: bambuu, esel Poaceae tree *Begonia × semperflorenscul<strong>to</strong>rum Bidens alba *Bixa orellana Blechum pyramidatum *Breynia disticha *Caesalpinia pulcherrima Caladium bicolor tree Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang Koror, Ngerkebesang Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang Koror English: bedding begonia, perpetual begonia, wax begonia Begoniaceae herb Koror English: beggar’s tick, Spanish needle, cobbler's pegs, romerillo English: anat<strong>to</strong>, anna<strong>to</strong>, annat<strong>to</strong>, arnat<strong>to</strong>, lipstick tree; <strong>Palau</strong>an: búrek, burk Asteraceae herb Bixaceae shrub Koror Koror, Ngerkebesang† Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang English: green shrimp plant, Browne’s blechum Acanthaceae herb Koror, Malakal English: snowbush, snowbush breynia, sweetpea bush, foliage-flower English: Barbados flower-fence, dwarf poinciana, pride <strong>of</strong> Barbados English: caladium, elephant's-ear, fancy-leaf caladium, heart-<strong>of</strong>-Jesus Euphorbiaceae shrub Koror Fabaceae shrub Koror Araceae *Cala<strong>the</strong>a majestica Marantaceae herb Koror *Calliandra haema<strong>to</strong>cephala *Calliandra surinamensis *Cananga odorata †Capsicum frutescens *Catharanthus roseus Celosia argentea Chamaesyce hirta Chamaesyce prostrata English: red powder puff Fabaceae shrub Koror English: Surinamese stickpea Fabaceae tree Koror English: perfume tree; <strong>Palau</strong>an: chiráng, ilang-ilang, irang English: bird pepper, bird's-eye chili, bird's-eye pepper, hot pepper, red chili, spur pepper, Tabasco pepper; <strong>Palau</strong>an: meringel English: Cape periwinkle, Madagascar periwinkle, oldmaid, rose periwinkle English: cockscomb; <strong>Palau</strong>an: chesechil a malk, esechila malk English: asthma plant, garden spurge, pill-bearing spurge, hairy spurge; <strong>Palau</strong>an: udall English: creeping splurge, prostrate spurge, red caustic creeper Annonaceae herb tree Koror; Ngerkebesang* Koror, Ngerkebesang Solanaceae herb Malakal Apocynaceae herb Amaranthaceae herb Euphorbiaceae Euphorbiaceae †Chamaesyce English: red caustic creeper, thyme-leafed spurge Euphorbiaceae herb herb herb Koror, Ngerkebesang Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang Koror, Malakal, Ngerkebesang Koror, Ngerkebesang 121
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Report to<
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Pulo Ana ..........................
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Report to<
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of known or potent
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Leucas lavandulifolia [voucher 9929
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Rock Islands We were especially int
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2. Species that are subjects <stron
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Clidemia hirta (kúi, Koster’s cu
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Timonius timon (Liberal) is widespr
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cultivation but this tree-climbing
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introduced to Penr
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Australia). Its weed risk assessmen
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lathyroides (cow pea, phasey bean),
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Cestrum diurnum (day cestrum, day j
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Piper auritum (eared pepper, also c
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has worked informally with
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Agriculture invasive species <stron
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Table A. Priority species for exclu
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Table B. Cultivated species <strong
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Table C. Critical species that shou
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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• Adenanthera pa
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The Queensland Department o
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elsewhere in the P
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land clearing and timber harvesting
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Ngatpang State Scientific Name Comm
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Ngercheu (Carp Resort) Scientific N
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Appendix 1. Invasive plant species
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Table 2. Major species that are inv
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 4. Other inv
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Table 4. Other inv
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Appendix 2. Invasive plant species
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Table 8. Species of</strong
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Table 1. Other spe
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Table 2. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 4. Other spe
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Table 4. Other spe
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Table 5. Other spe
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Table 5. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 7. Other spe
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Table 7. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 9. Other spe
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Table 9. Other spe
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Appendix 8. Risk assessments for in
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Synonym Listed as Family Gomphrena
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Fosberg, F. R., and M.-H. Sachet. 1
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Stoddart, D. R. 19
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