Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant ...

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Table 3. Invasive species <strong>of</strong> environmental concern present on Angaur Scientific Name Common Names (abridged) Family Habit †Abrus preca<strong>to</strong>rius Acacia auriculiformis English: bead vine, coral bead plant, preca<strong>to</strong>ry, preca<strong>to</strong>ry bean, red beadvine, rosary pea English: Papuan wattle, earleaf acacia, nor<strong>the</strong>rn black wattle, ear-pod wattle Fabaceae Fabaceae *Agave sp. English: American aloe, century plant Agavaceae succulent Alpinia purpurata English: red ginger Zingiberaceae herb †Amaranthus spinosus English: edlebur, needle burr, spiny amaranth, thorny pigweed Amaranthaceae herb Axonopus compressus English: blanket grass, carpetgrass Poaceae grass Bothriochloa bladhii English: plains bluegrass, Australian bluestem, Caucasian bluestem; Palaluan: desum Poaceae grass *Canna indica English: canna, canna lily, Indian shot Cannaceae herb †Cenchrus brownii English: burgrass, burr grass, sand-bur, slimbristle sandbur Poaceae grass English: burgrass, sand-bur, sou<strong>the</strong>rn sandbur, Mossman River grass †Cenchrus echinatus (Australia) Poaceae grass Chloris barbata English: swollen fingergrass Poaceae grass Chromolaena odorata English: chromolaena; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kesengesil, ngesngesil Asteraceae shrub Clerodendrum English: red clerodendrum, pagoda-flower; <strong>Palau</strong>an: but a cherechar, Lamiaceae buchananii var. fallax butcherechár, butecherechar shrub Clerodendrum paniculatum Clerodendrum quadriloculare +Crinum asiaticum Cynodon dactylon English: pagoda plant, pagoda flower; <strong>Palau</strong>an: butcherechár, butecherechar Lamiaceae vine tree shrub English: bronze-leaved clerodendrum; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kleuang Lamiaceae shrub English: Asiatic poisonbulb, crinum, false spider lily, giant crinum lily, grand crinum, poisonbulb, spider lily; <strong>Palau</strong>an: bisecherad ra ngebard Liliaceae English: Bermuda grass, giant Bermuda grass, bahama grass, devil's grass, couch grass, Indian doab, grama, devilgrass, couchgrass, balama grass Poaceae †Cyperus compressus English: flat sedge Cyperaceae sedge Cyperus rotundus English: nut grass, nutsedge, purple nutsedge, cocograss; <strong>Palau</strong>an tamanengi Cyperaceae sedge Dactyloctenium aegyptium †Datura metel English: beach wiregrass, but<strong>to</strong>n grass, coast but<strong>to</strong>n grass, comb fringe grass, crowfoot grass, duck grass, finger comb grass English: datura, downy thorn-apple, Hindu datura, hoary thorn-apple, jimson-weed Poaceae Solanaceae †Dentella repens English: dentella Rubiaceae herb Digitaria ciliaris English: Henry's crabgrass, smooth crabgrass, tropical crab grass, large crab grass, sou<strong>the</strong>rn crabgrass, fingergrass, summer grass Poaceae grass *Duranta erecta English: duranta, golden dewdrop, pigeon-berry, sky-flower Verbenaceae shrub †Echinochloa colona English: awnless barnyard grass (Australia), corn panic grass, Deccan grass, jungle ricegrass, jungle rice, millet-rice, shama millet; <strong>Palau</strong>an: uaum Poaceae grass Eleusine indica English: goosegrass, wiregrass, goose foot, crow's foot, bullgrass; <strong>Palau</strong>an: deskim, kelelamalk, keteketarmalk Poaceae grass Erigeron bellioides English: bellorita, fleabane daisy Asteraceae herb †Eustachys petraea English: pinewoods fingergrass Poaceae grass +Flemingia strobilifera English: luck plant, wild hops; <strong>Palau</strong>an: besungelaiei, pesungel a iei Fabaceae shrub †Hyptis pectinata English: comb hyptis, comb bushmint, mint weed, purple <strong>to</strong>p Lamiaceae herb Imperata conferta English: plume grass Poaceae grass Imperata cylindrica English: blady grass, cogon grass, satintail; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kasoring Poaceae grass English: aquatic morning glory, swamp cabbage, water spinach, ungchoi, kang kong; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kangkum, kangum, kankum †Ipomoea aquatica Convolvulaceae aquatic herb Ipomoea triloba English: Aiea morning-glory, little bell; <strong>Palau</strong>an: orech, <strong>to</strong>rech Convolvulaceae vine Lantana camara English: lantana Verbenaceae shrub English: leucaena, wild tamarind, lead tree; <strong>Palau</strong>an: telengtungd, Leucaena leucocephala telentund Fabaceae tree herb grass grass herb 112
Table 3. Invasive species <strong>of</strong> environmental concern present on Angaur Scientific Name Common Names (abridged) Family Habit Mimosa diplotricha English: giant sensitive plant, nila grass; <strong>Palau</strong>an: mechiuaiu Fabaceae shrub Mimosa pudica English: sensitive grass, sensitive plant, shameplant, sleeping grass, <strong>to</strong>uch-me-not; <strong>Palau</strong>an: mechiuaiu Fabaceae herb Muntingia calabura English: jam tree, strawberry tree, Jamaican cherry, Singapore cherry, Panama cherry, Panama berry, ornamental cherry, calabura, sirsen; <strong>Palau</strong>an: budo Tiliaceae Paspalum conjugatum English: T grass, ti grass, sour grass; sour palpalum, buffalo grass, carabao grass, Hilo grass (Hawai'i); <strong>Palau</strong>an: udel ra ngebel Poaceae grass Paspalum paniculatum English: Russell river grass, galmarra grass Poaceae grass Passiflora foetida English: love-in-a-mist, wild passion fruit, passionflower, stinking passionflower; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kudamono Passifloraceae vine Pilea microphylla English: artillery plant, gunpowder plant, pis<strong>to</strong>l plant, rockweed Urticaceae herb Psidium guajava English: guava; <strong>Palau</strong>an: guabang, kuabang Myrtaceae tree Ricinus communis English: cas<strong>to</strong>r bean, cas<strong>to</strong>r-oil plant; <strong>Palau</strong>an: gelug, uluchula skoki Euphorbiaceae shrub *Samanea saman English: monkeypod, rain tree, saman Fabaceae tree †Senna occidentalis English: antbush, c<strong>of</strong>fee senna; <strong>Palau</strong>an: korriu, kurriu Fabaceae shrub Sphagneticola trilobata English: wedelia, trailing daisy, Singapore daisy, creeping ox-eye; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ngesil ra ngebard Asteraceae herb Stachytarpheta English: blue rat's tail, dark-blue snakeweed, false verbena, nettleleaf cayennensis velvetberry; <strong>Palau</strong>an: louch beluu Verbenaceae herb Syngonium angustatum English: arrowhead plant, goosefoot plant Araceae vine *Tecoma stans English: yellow bells, yellow-elder, yellow trumpetbush Bignoniaceae small tree Timonius timon English: liberal (<strong>Palau</strong>) Rubiaceae tree English: oyster plant, boat plant, boat lily, moses in a boat; <strong>Palau</strong>an: Tradescantia spathacea kobesos Commelinaceae herb Tradescantia zebrina English: wandering zebrina, wandering jew, inchplant Commelinaceae herb Turnera ulmifolia English: yellow alder, sage rose, West Indian holly, ramgoat dashalong Turneraceae shrub †Urochloa reptans English: creeping panic grass, running grass Poaceae grass *Cultivated †<strong>Report</strong>ed present by Fosberg et al. (1979) +Voucher specimen at Beleu National Museum Herbarium tree 113
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Report to<
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Pulo Ana ..........................
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Report to<
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of known or potent
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Leucas lavandulifolia [voucher 9929
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Rock Islands We were especially int
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2. Species that are subjects <stron
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Clidemia hirta (kúi, Koster’s cu
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Timonius timon (Liberal) is widespr
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cultivation but this tree-climbing
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introduced to Penr
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Australia). Its weed risk assessmen
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lathyroides (cow pea, phasey bean),
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Cestrum diurnum (day cestrum, day j
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Piper auritum (eared pepper, also c
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has worked informally with
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Agriculture invasive species <stron
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Table A. Priority species for exclu
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Table B. Cultivated species <strong
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Table C. Critical species that shou
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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• Adenanthera pa
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The Queensland Department o
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elsewhere in the P
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land clearing and timber harvesting
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Ngatpang State Scientific Name Comm
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Ngercheu (Carp Resort) Scientific N
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Appendix 1. Invasive plant species
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Table 2. Major species that are inv
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 7. Species of</strong
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Table 1. Other spe
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Table 2. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 4. Other spe
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Table 4. Other spe
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Table 5. Other spe
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Table 5. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 7. Other spe
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Table 7. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 9. Other spe
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Table 9. Other spe
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Appendix 8. Risk assessments for in
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Synonym Listed as Family Gomphrena
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Fosberg, F. R., and M.-H. Sachet. 1
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Stoddart, D. R. 19
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