Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant ...

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Table 2. Invasive species <strong>of</strong> environmental concern present on Babeldaob Scientific Name Common Names (abridged) Family Habit Abelmoschus moschatus English: fautia, musk mallow, musk okra; <strong>Palau</strong>an: gongul Malvaceae herb Acacia auriculiformis English: Papuan wattle, earleaf acacia, nor<strong>the</strong>rn black wattle, ear-pod wattle Fabaceae tree *Acacia confusa English: Formosa koa, Formosa acacia; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ianángi, yanangi Fabaceae tree *Acacia farnesiana English: Elling<strong>to</strong>n curse, klu, sweet acacia Fabaceae shrub Acacia mangium English: mangium, brown salwood, black wattle, hickory wattle Fabaceae tree Adenan<strong>the</strong>ra pavonina English: coral bean tree, red sandalwood tree, red bead tree; <strong>Palau</strong>an: Fabaceae telengtúngd, telentundalel tree Aeschynomene americana English: American joint vetch, joint vetch, shyleaf Fabaceae herb Agave sp. English: American aloe, century plant Agavaceae succulent Agave sisalana English: sisal, sisal hemp Agavaceae succulent Allamanda cathartica English: yellow trumpet vine, golden trumpet, golden allamanda, golden cup Apocynaceae vine Alpinia purpurata English: red ginger Zingiberaceae herb Alternan<strong>the</strong>ra brasiliana English: Brazilian joyweed, Joseph’s coat Amaranthaceae herb Amaranthus dubius English: amaranth, spleen amaranth Amaranthaceae herb Angelonia angustifolia English: angelonia, narrowleaf angelon Scrophulariaceae herb *Antigonon lep<strong>to</strong>pus English: Mexican creeper, hearts on a chain, coral vine; <strong>Palau</strong>an: dilngau Polygonaceae vine Arundo donax English: giant reed, Spanish reed, wild cane Poaceae grass *Asystasia gangetica subsp. gangetica English: Chinese violet, Philippine violet, coromandel Acanthaceae herb Axonopus compressus English: blanket grass, carpetgrass Poaceae grass ‡Bacopa procumbens Scrophulariaceae herb Barleria lupulina English: hophead, Philippine violet Acanthaceae shrub *Bauhinia monandra English: orchid-tree, St. Thomas-tree, Napoleon's plume Fabaceae tree *Bauhinia purpurea English: purple orchid tree; purple butterfly tree Fabaceae tree *Bauhinia variegata English: orchid tree; mountain ebony Fabaceae tree Bothriochloa bladhii English: plains bluegrass, Australian bluestem, Caucasian bluestem; Palaluan: desum Poaceae grass *Bryophyllum delagoense English: chandelier plant Crassulaceae succulent Bryophyllum pinnatum English: life plant, air plant, resurrection plant, Canterbury bells, ca<strong>the</strong>dral bells, Mexican love plant Crassulaceae succulent Calamus spp. English: rattan; <strong>Palau</strong>an: bangerenguis ra ngebard Arecaceae vine Calopogonium mucunoides English: calopo Fabaceae vine *Calotropis gigantea English: calotrope, crown flower, madar Ascelepiadaceae shrub Canna indica English: canna, canna lily, Indian shot Cannaceae herb *Ceiba pentandra English: kapok tree, silk-cot<strong>to</strong>n tree, pacae; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kalngebárd, kalngebard, kerrekar ngebard Bombacaceae tree Cenchrus echinatus English: burgrass, sand-bur, sou<strong>the</strong>rn sandbur, Mossman River grass (Australia) Poaceae grass Centrosema pubescens English: centro, butterfly-pea Fabaceae vine Chamaecrista mimosoides English: Japanese tea; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ukellela chedip Fabaceae herb Chamaecrista nictitans English: partridge pea, Japanese tea senna Fabaceae shrub Chloris barbata English: swollen fingergrass Poaceae grass Chloris radiata English: plush-grass, radiate fingergrass Poaceae grass Chloris virgata English: fea<strong>the</strong>r finger grass, fea<strong>the</strong>red chloris, fea<strong>the</strong>r<strong>to</strong>p Rhodes grass, fea<strong>the</strong>ry Rhodes grass, oldland grass, sweet grass Poaceae grass Chromolaena odorata English: chromolaena; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kesengesil, ngesngesil Asteraceae shrub #Cinnamomum verum English: cinnamon tree; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ochod ra ngebard Lauraceae tree Clerodendrum English: red clerodendrum, pagoda-flower; <strong>Palau</strong>an: but a cherechar, Lamiaceae buchananii var. fallax butcherechár, butecherechar shrub 108
Table 2. Invasive species <strong>of</strong> environmental concern present on Babeldaob Scientific Name Common Names (abridged) Family Habit Clerodendrum paniculatum Clerodendrum quadriloculare English: pagoda plant, pagoda flower; <strong>Palau</strong>an: butcherechár, butecherechar Lamiaceae shrub English: bronze-leaved clerodendrum; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kleuang Lamiaceae shrub Clidemia hirta English: Koster’s curse, soap bush; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kúi, kui Melas<strong>to</strong>mataceae shrub Cli<strong>to</strong>ria ternatea English: butterfly pea, Asian pigeonwings; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kles Fabaceae vine Crotalaria micans English: crotalaria Fabaceae shrub Crotalaria spectabilis English: rattlebox, showy crotalaria, showy rattlebox, showy rattlepod; <strong>Palau</strong>an: kuroteraria Fabaceae herb Crotalaria tricho<strong>to</strong>ma English: curara-pea Fabaceae herb *Cryp<strong>to</strong>stegia madagascariensis English: Madagascar rubbervine Ascelepiadaceae vine Cynodon dactylon English: Bermuda grass, giant Bermuda grass, bahama grass, devil's grass, couch grass, Indian doab, grama, couchgrass, balama grass Poaceae grass Cyperus compressus English: flat sedge Cyperaceae sedge English: dirty-Dora, one-arm sedge, rice sedge, small-flower umbrellaplant, variable flat sedge †Cyperus difformis Cyperaceae sedge †Cyperus distans English: slender cyperus Cyperaceae sedge Cyperus rotundus English: nut grass, nutsedge, purple nutsedge, cocograss; <strong>Palau</strong>an tamanengi Cyperaceae sedge Dactyloctenium English: beach wiregrass, but<strong>to</strong>n grass, coast but<strong>to</strong>n grass, comb fringe Poaceae aegyptium grass, crowfoot grass, duck grass, finger comb grass grass *Datura metel English: datura, downy thorn-apple, Hindu datura, hoary thorn-apple, jimson-weed Solanaceae herb Dentella repens English: dentella Rubiaceae herb Derris elliptica English: derris; <strong>Palau</strong>an: deris, dub Fabaceae vine Desmanthus pernambucanus English: pigeon bundleflower Fabaceae herb +Desmanthus virgatus English: slender mimosa, virgate mimosa Fabaceae shrub Desmodium <strong>to</strong>rtuosum English: Florida beggarweed, Spanish clover, dixie ticktrefoil Fabaceae herb Dieffenbachia seguine English: dieffenbachia, dumb cane Araceae herb Digitaria ciliaris English: Henry's crabgrass, smooth crabgrass, tropical crab grass, large crab grass, sou<strong>the</strong>rn crabgrass, fingergrass, summer grass Poaceae grass †#Digitaria violascens English: smooth crabgrass, violet crabgrass; <strong>Palau</strong>an: sau Poaceae grass Dissotis rotundifolia English: dissotis, Spanish shawl, pink lady Melas<strong>to</strong>mataceae herb *Duranta erecta English: duranta, golden dewdrop, pigeon-berry, sky-flower Verbenaceae shrub Echinochloa colona English: awnless barnyard grass (Australia), corn panic grass, Deccan grass, jungle ricegrass, jungle rice, millet-rice; <strong>Palau</strong>an: uaum Poaceae grass †Echinochloa crus-galli English: barnyard grass, cockspur grass Poaceae grass *Eichhornia crassipes English: water hyacinth; <strong>Palau</strong>an: bung el ralm Pontederiaceae aquatic herb Elaeis guineensis English: African oil palm Arecaceae tree Eleusine indica English: goosegrass, wiregrass, goose foot, crow's foot, bullgrass; <strong>Palau</strong>an: deskim, kelelamalk, keteketarmalk Poaceae grass Epipremnum pinnatum 'Aureum' English: pothos, money plant Araceae vine *Episcia reptans Gesneriaceae herb Eragrostis atrovirens English: thalia love grass, wiry lovegrass; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ouemoket Poaceae grass English: gophertail grass, gophertail lovegrass, lovegrass, woolly love †Eragrostis ciliaris grass; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ouemoket Poaceae grass +Eragrostis pilosa English: hairy love grass, Indian love grass, s<strong>of</strong>t lovegrass Poaceae grass Erigeron bellioides English: bellorita, fleabane daisy Asteraceae herb Falcataria moluccana English: Molucca albizia; <strong>Palau</strong>an: ukall ra ngebard Fabaceae tree *Ficus benjamina English: weeping fig, baka, Java fig, weeping fig, Benjamin tree Moraceae tree *Flemingia macrophylla Fabaceae tree Flemingia strobilifera English: luck plant, wild hops; <strong>Palau</strong>an: besungelaiei, pesungel a iei Fabaceae shrub *Gliricidia sepium English: mo<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> cacao, quickstick, Mexican lilac; <strong>Palau</strong>anr: rechesengel Fabaceae tree *Hedychium coronarium English: white ginger, butterfly lily, ginger lily, garland flower Zingiberaceae herb 109
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Report to<
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Pulo Ana ..........................
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Report to<
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of known or potent
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Leucas lavandulifolia [voucher 9929
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Rock Islands We were especially int
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2. Species that are subjects <stron
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Clidemia hirta (kúi, Koster’s cu
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Timonius timon (Liberal) is widespr
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cultivation but this tree-climbing
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introduced to Penr
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Australia). Its weed risk assessmen
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lathyroides (cow pea, phasey bean),
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Cestrum diurnum (day cestrum, day j
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Piper auritum (eared pepper, also c
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has worked informally with
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Agriculture invasive species <stron
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Table A. Priority species for exclu
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Table B. Cultivated species <strong
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Table C. Critical species that shou
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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• Adenanthera pa
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The Queensland Department o
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elsewhere in the P
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land clearing and timber harvesting
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Ngatpang State Scientific Name Comm
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Ngercheu (Carp Resort) Scientific N
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Appendix 1. Invasive plant species
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Page 73 and 74: Appendix 2. Invasive plant species
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Page 143 and 144: Appendix 6. Presence of</st
Page 145 and 146: Table 2. Species of</strong
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Table 6. Species of</strong
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Table 1. Other spe
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Table 2. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 4. Other spe
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Table 4. Other spe
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Table 5. Other spe
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Table 5. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 6. Other spe
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Table 7. Other spe
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Table 7. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 9. Other spe
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Table 9. Other spe
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Appendix 8. Risk assessments for in
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Synonym Listed as Family Gomphrena
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Fosberg, F. R., and M.-H. Sachet. 1
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Stoddart, D. R. 19
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