Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant ...

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Scientific Name Hawai'i Guam Yap Papua New Philippine Guinea Islands Japan Taiwan Pyrostegia venusta . . . . . . . Rauvolfia vomi<strong>to</strong>ria . . . . . . . Rhaphiolepis indica . . . . . . . Rhododendron indicum . . . . . . . Rhodomyrtus <strong>to</strong>men<strong>to</strong>sa . . . . . . . Rhynchospora caduca . . . . . . . Richardia brasiliensis . . . . . . . Rivina humilis . . . . . . . Rotala indica . . . . . . . Rotala rotundifolia . . . . . . . Rottboellia cochinchinensis . . . . . . . Rubus alceifolius . . . . . . . Rubus argutus . . . . . . . Rubus discolor . . . . . . . Rubus megalococcus . . . . . . . Rubus moluccanus . . . . . . . Rubus niveus . . . . . . . Rubus rosifolius . . . . . . . Rubus sieboldii . . . . . . . Rubus ulmifolius . . . . . . . Ruellia brevifolia . . . . . . . Ruellia devosiana . . . . . . . Ruellia prostrata . . . . . . . Rumex brownii . . . . . . . Rumex crispus . . . . . . . Rumex obtusifolius . . . . . . . Sagittaria latifolia . . . . . . . Sagittaria sagittifolia . . . . . . . Salvinia molesta . . . . . . . Salvinia natans . . . . . . . Sanchezia speciosa . . . . . . . Sapindus saponaria native . . . . . . Schefflera taiwaniana . . . . . . . Schinus molle . . . . . . . Schinus terebinthifolius . . . . . . . Schizachyrium condensatum . . . . . . . Schizachyrium scoparium . . . . . . . Senecio madagascariensis . . . . . . . Senna multijuga . . . . . . . Senna pendula . . . . . . . Senna septemtrionalis . . . . . . . Senna <strong>to</strong>ra . . . native? . . . Sesbania sesban . . . . . . . Setaria barbata . . . . . . . Setaria flavida . . . . . . . Setaria palmifolia . . . . . . . Setaria verticillata . . . . . . . Sida cordifolia . . . . . . . Solandra maxima . . . . . . . Solanum capsicoides . . . . . . . Solanum linnaeanum . . . . . . . Solanum mauritianum . . . . . . . Solanum seaforthianum . . . . . . . Spartium junceum . . . . . . . Spermacoce prostrata . . . . . . . Spirodela polyrhiza . . . . . . . Sporobolus africanus . . . . . . . Sporobolus elongatus . . . . . . . Sporobolus pyramidatus . . . . . . . 96
Scientific Name Hawai'i Guam Yap Papua New Philippine Guinea Islands Japan Taiwan Stachytarpheta australis . . . . . . . Stachytarpheta mutabilis . . . . . . . Stuckenia pectinata . . . . . . . Syncarpia glomulifera . . . . . . . Syngonium podophyllum . . . . . . . Tabebuia rosea . . . . . . . Tamarix aphylla cult. . . . . . . Tecoma capensis . . . . . . . Terminalia myriocarpa . . . . . . . Tetragonia tetragonioides . . . . . . . Tetrastigma pubinerve . . . . . . . Tetrastigma voinierianum . . . . . . . Tetrazygia bicolor . . . . . . . Themeda arguens . . . . . . . Themeda gigantea . . . . . . . Themeda villosa . . . . . . . Thunbergia alata . . . . . . . Thunbergia fragrans . . . . . . . Thunbergia laurifolia . cult. . . . . . Tibouchina herbacea . . . . . . . Tibouchina urvilleana . . . . . . . Tillandsia usneoides . . . . . . . Toona ciliata . . . native . . . Tradescantia fluminensis . . . . . . . Tragus berteronianus . . . . . . . Triadica sebifera . . . . . . . Tribulus cis<strong>to</strong>ides . . . native . . . Tribulus terrestris . . . . . . . Triphasia trifolia . . . . . . . Triplaris weigeltiana cult. . . . . . . Tripsacum latifolium . . . . . . . Tripsacum laxum . . . . . . . Triumfetta semitriloba . . . . . . . Typha latifolia . . . . . . . Ulex europaeus . . . . . . . Urochloa brizantha . . . . . . . Urochloa plantaginea . . . . . . . Vallisneria spiralis . . . . . . . Vicia sativa ssp. nigra . . . . . . . Vulpia bromoides . . . . . . . Vulpia myuros . . . . . . . Washing<strong>to</strong>nia filifera . . . . . . . Washing<strong>to</strong>nia robusta . . . . . . . Xanthium spinosum . . . . . . . Xanthium strumarium . . . . . . . Xanthosoma robustum . . . . . . . Zantedeschia aethiopica . . . . . . . Zinnia peruviana . . . . . . . Ziziphus mauritiana cult. . . cult. . . . Sources: Presence in Hawaii determined from <strong>the</strong> literature, primarily Wagner et al. (1990) and <strong>the</strong> yearly <strong>update</strong>s from <strong>the</strong> Hawaiian Biological Survey. Presence in Guam is from Raulerson (2006). Species present in Yap are from Lorence and Flynn’s 1997 checklist and from survey information. Papua New Guinea, <strong>the</strong> Philippine Islands, Japan and Taiwan are as reported in <strong>the</strong> literature but no attempt has been made <strong>to</strong> do a comprehensive literature search for <strong>the</strong>se countries and thus <strong>the</strong>re may be many more invasive species present in <strong>the</strong>se countries than listed. 97
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Report to<
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Pulo Ana ..........................
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Report to<
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of known or potent
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Leucas lavandulifolia [voucher 9929
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Rock Islands We were especially int
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2. Species that are subjects <stron
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Clidemia hirta (kúi, Koster’s cu
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Timonius timon (Liberal) is widespr
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cultivation but this tree-climbing
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introduced to Penr
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Australia). Its weed risk assessmen
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lathyroides (cow pea, phasey bean),
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Cestrum diurnum (day cestrum, day j
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Piper auritum (eared pepper, also c
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has worked informally with
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Agriculture invasive species <stron
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Table A. Priority species for exclu
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Table B. Cultivated species <strong
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Table C. Critical species that shou
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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Table D. Summary of</strong
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• Adenanthera pa
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Page 61 and 62: Appendix 1. Invasive plant species
Page 63 and 64: Table 2. Major species that are inv
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Page 73 and 74: Appendix 2. Invasive plant species
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Page 95 and 96: Appendix 3. Invasive species presen
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Page 109 and 110: Table 1. Invasive species o
Page 127 and 128: Appendix 5. Other
Page 143 and 144: Appendix 6. Presence of</st
Page 145 and 146: Table 2. Species of</strong
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Table 4. Species of</strong
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Table 1. Other spe
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Table 2. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 3. Other spe
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Table 4. Other spe
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Table 5. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 8. Other spe
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Table 9. Other spe
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Table 9. Other spe
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Appendix 8. Risk assessments for in
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Synonym Listed as Family Gomphrena
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Fosberg, F. R., and M.-H. Sachet. 1
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Stoddart, D. R. 19
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