Comprehensive Annual Financial Report - Harford County Public ...
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report - Harford County Public ...
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report - Harford County Public ...
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<strong>Harford</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Public</strong> Schools<br />
Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A)<br />
June 30, 2012<br />
The measurement focus of these statements is current financial resources; therefore, the<br />
emphasis is placed on the cash flows of the organization within the reporting period or near<br />
future.<br />
Accordingly, the modified accrual basis of accounting that measures these cash flows is used. In<br />
the case of <strong>Harford</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Public</strong> Schools, open encumbrances are excluded from expenditures<br />
and the State of Maryland's contribution to the teachers’ retirement system is added to revenue<br />
and expenditures.<br />
Fund financial statements are also unrelated to budget and accordingly, budget comparisons are<br />
not provided in the presentation.<br />
Budgetary presentation of individual fund financial information utilizing the current financial<br />
resources measurement focus and the budgetary basis of accounting are presented as part of the<br />
fund financial statements as well. In these statements, available cash flows of HCPS itself are<br />
measured as well as the commitment to acquire goods or services with that cash. Open<br />
encumbrances at year-end are included in the expenditures.<br />
This is the legal basis upon which the budget is adopted so budget comparisons are provided.<br />
GASB Statement Number 34 requires that we present the original adopted budget as well as the<br />
final budget and discuss the changes between them.<br />
District-wide<br />
Statements<br />
Fund Statements Budgetary Fund<br />
Statements<br />
Measurement Focus Economic Resources<br />
Current <strong>Financial</strong> Current <strong>Financial</strong><br />
Resources<br />
Resources<br />
Basis of Accounting Accrual Modified Accrual<br />
Cash and<br />
Commitments<br />
Budget No No Yes<br />
The table above presents the differences in the presentation of the basic financial statements.<br />
Fiduciary responsibility – Retiree Health Plan Trust, Scholarship, and School Activity<br />
Funds (Exhibit 8). HCPS is the trustee, or fiduciary, for its retiree health plan trust, scholarship,<br />
and school activity funds. These funds are reported as separate agency and trust funds. We<br />
exclude these activities from <strong>Harford</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Public</strong> Schools' other financial statements because<br />
the assets cannot be used to finance HCPS’ activities. We are responsible for ensuring that the<br />
assets reported in these Funds are used for their intended purposes.<br />
Notes to the financial statements. The notes provide additional information that is essential to<br />
a full understanding of the data provided in the district-wide and fund financial statements.<br />
Other information. In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this<br />
report also presents certain supplementary information immediately following the notes to the<br />
financial statements.<br />
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