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DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES,

DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES,

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54<br />

The Mission Point net was set in fishing order 9th June, capturing some ten fish<br />

'the first night, proving as above stated, that the fish had been running in the river<br />

in large numbers for some time previous. To further corroborate this statement, and<br />

to prove that very often numbers of salmon enter and pass up the river in the early<br />

part of May, when the ricers are swollen and filled with snow water, and impossible<br />

to set out a net, and that in some instances they pass up while the ice is sti11 in the<br />

river. In evidence of this theory, a short piece of net was set out between Oampbeliton<br />

and Daihousie about 20th of May this season, and twelve fine salmon were<br />

caught in it the first night. This is pretty good proof that many salmon pass up to<br />

the spawning grounds at the head of the rivers before the nets can be safely set out.<br />

The Government net at the camping island, owing to high water and strong<br />

currents, was not placed in fishing condition until the 14th of June. This net by<br />

special permission was kept et until the 1st of October, but only 13 fish were caught<br />

in it during the month of August and three during the month of September.<br />

The statement of parent salmon caught in the Government nets, and of those<br />

purchased from neighboring fishermen is as follows<br />

Net at Island from June 14th to October 1st 150<br />

Mission Point set from June 9th to July 20th. 96<br />

Purchased from W. Pratt 17<br />

do Melvin Adams from 12th June to 12th July... 90<br />

Total , 353<br />

Some 30 of these fish died from fungus growth in the gills and other parts of<br />

their bodies, where they were injured in the nets, and when conveying them to the<br />

retaining pond.<br />

Manipulation of Salmon.<br />

The fish were caught in the reservoir and placed in the cribs on the 20th of<br />

October, and operations continued until the 10th of November; 315 were found in<br />

the pond, 160 males and 155 females, from which were collected l,5C0,000 eggs.<br />

These ova were conveyed to the hatchery in scows and successfully deposited in the<br />

hatching troughs without meeting with any loss, and at the present time they are<br />

looking very healthy. I anticipate the hatching of a larger percentage than usual.<br />

A number of the parent fish were retained a few days in the pond after being<br />

stripped. They appeared as lively as possible when liberated. No loss occurred in<br />

'the spawning of the fish or in conveying LhO ova to the hatchery.<br />

Repairs to Retaining Pond.<br />

Owing to the very high freshets in October, undermining and washing away<br />

the banks of the narrow channel, in which the reservoir is built, it will be necessary<br />

to construct two small piers or blocks to attach the wire screen net work to, and<br />

hold it secure in time of freshets. The trees on the edge of the islands, which form<br />

the creek or channel have heretofore supported the timbers, are now tumbling down<br />

from the effects of the freshet, and will be unsafe to trust to in the future. The<br />

work of building the piers can be done in the spring while the ice is still on the<br />

river. In connection with this pond a reception house, 20 by 22 feet, was constructed<br />

at the island during the past season for the convenience of the men, and for safety<br />

from frost while spawning the fish, and packing the ova.<br />

Jondition of the Hatchery.<br />

All the trays and troughs were varnished during the past season and the lat<br />

chery with all its appliances is in good working condition, and very little more<br />

plant will be required for carrying on the work another season.<br />

As regards the small artificial retaining pond at the hatchery, the bcvy fresbet<br />

in October flooded the pond, and allowed all the young salmon that were in it to<br />

escape. The water was so high as to overflow the whole flat, and was up to the<br />

Iloor of the hatchery.

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