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DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES,

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42<br />

The ova are at present in a most healthy condition and promise a larger yield<br />

than usual.<br />

Repairs to Hatchery.<br />

No repairs were done to the hatchery or grounds this year except some patching<br />

on the floor of the hatching room. I may here add that this floor must be thoroughly<br />

repaired next season, the old one must be taken out and a new one put in. A new<br />

fence was built along the water line 250 feet in length; this, with all the other fen<br />

dug and outhouses, were whitewashed. A new scow was built and it works well.<br />

The outside of the main building was not painted as suggested in my last report.<br />

It is in a deplorable condition and should be attended to as soon as possible.<br />

Increase of Salmon.<br />

Indications of improvement in the salmon fishing of this island are very encoura-.<br />

ging. So far very little can be traced directly to the operations of this hatchery;<br />

still I am satisfied, and so are all those who take an interest in the island fishery, that<br />

this hatchery is doing its work satisfactorily. I am not in a position just now to<br />

eompare the coast fishery of this season with that of other seasons, but I have been<br />

informed on good authority that this season's fishing compares favorably with other<br />

years and in many cases better than any of the past five years. The Margaree River<br />

was well stocked with salmon during the fly fishing season and sportsmen tell ma<br />

that this season was ahead of any of the ten years previous. Owing to continual<br />

freshets the fishermen on this river were unable to catch any for the hatchery,<br />

Ithough the river was literally teeming with salmon during the months of September<br />

and October.<br />

The Middle River was also well supplied, the catch there being nearly double<br />

that of any previous year.<br />

The same may be said of all the other rivers, showing that there is an increase.<br />

0. A. FARQUHARSON;<br />

Officer in Charge, Sydney ilatchery.<br />

3..—BEDFORD HATCHERY.<br />

PROVINCE <strong>OF</strong> NOVA SCOTIA.<br />

Report of the Olcer in charge of the Bedford Hatchery for 1888.<br />

I have the honor herewith to submit my report upon the operations at thia<br />

batchery during the past year.<br />

The total number of eggs obtained from the rivers of this Province and laid<br />

ilown in the hatching trougtis of this establishment last autumn was, as per my last1<br />

annual report, 900,000.<br />

In addition to these I received from the hatcheries in Ontario 3000,000 white..<br />

ñsh and 500,000 salmon trout ova. This stock was further increased through an<br />

accident having occurred at the Dunk River Hatchery by which it was rendered<br />

impossible to continue the incubation of the salmon ova gathered at that point. 1<br />

was instructed by the Superintendent to remove those eggs to this hatchery, which<br />

was successfully done to the number of 750,000 ova, making my total supply<br />

,150,000 eggs.<br />

I was most fortunate in hatching this large number of salmon and whitefish, but<br />

I regret to be compelled to again report the loss of the greater portion of the salmon<br />

trout ova. This loss was of precisely the same nature as was met during th.<br />

two previous years. The eggs when placed in the hatching troughs were apparently<br />

strong and healthy, and continued in this favorable condition until about to burst<br />

from the shell, when fully 90 per cent. of them died. Shortly after these eggs

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