DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES,

More documents

Recommendations

Info

29 close season, thereby rendering the protection more efficient, and resulting in showing a rapid increase of fish in this lake. "The introduction of Georgian Bay salmon-trout has not effected the character of the so-called lunge, as they are both one and the same fish. Minnows and small fish which were plentiful for bait until the Magog hatchery commenced operations have almost disappeared, having, undoubtedly, become food for the salmon trout and bass which now exist here in great numbers. N. A. BEACH, Fishery Overseer at B. A. BULLOCK. Georgeville. GEORGE DIAMOND. W. T. TALBOT. CHARLES ACHILLES. L. F. WALSH. W. M. PEASE, M.D. H. M. QUINBY. JOHN TAYLOR. A. HAND. C. H. MCGOWAN. E. J. TUCK. JOSEPH HEWES. R. B. HERIOT. M. C. ACHILLES. C. S. Cony, P.M. C. 0. BUSBANK. M. P. BROWLEY. A. G. BOLL<strong>OF</strong>F. R. L. AYER. STEPHEN POTYIN. Wm. MCGOWAN, jun., Customs DANIEL E. PETERS, Light House Ofilcer. Keeper. H. N. BIGALOW. E. A. DONEGAN. J. E. DAVIDSON. WILLIAM JAMIESON. MAcmG, 1888. BENEFITS FROM FRASER RIVER HATCHERY, B. C. "THOMAS MOWAT, Esq., "Inspector of Fisheries, B. C. "QUAMICHAN, B. C., 15th December, 1888. "DEAR Sia,—I have much pleasure in informing you that quite a number of saw.quais have been seen in the Cowichan this season. The Indians reported having killed several dozen, and the licensed seine men said they met with several dozens in their nets. "The fish the Indians caught they brought to me as a curiosity, as they had never seen the saw-quai in the river before. What I saw would be between four and six pounds Weight. "I do not know what saw-quai ought to average, but I am satisfied these are some of the returns from the first fry put in this river. "I have the honor to be, Sir, "Your obedient servant, "W. H. LOMAS, "Fishery Guardian. On making enquiry of Guardian York of the Nanaimo River, I received the following letter :— "THOMAS MOWAT, Esq., "Inspector of Fisheries, B. C. "NANAIMO, B. C., 17th December, 1888. "SIR,—Your letter of the 11th instant received and contents noted. I beg to state that I have made enquiry relative to the fry put in this river. "The Indians say they have taken a number of saw.quoi salmon half grown, but are afraid to admit such, thinking they have done wrong by catching them. Several of the Indians saw the saw.quais this season and are satisfied they are the result of what you planted. They state there will be plenty next year. "I am, Sir, "Your obedient servant, CHAS. YORK, "Fishery Guardian,
30 Mr. Mowat also adds: I take the following from the Weekly A8torian of Oregon, dated July the 28th, simply to show the success of fish culture on this coast, where hatcheries have been in operation a sufficient length of time to prove results. The Rogue River is small, its average pack being about 8,000 cases per season. It is, therefore, natural to suppose that the output of fry would be more noticeable there than in the Fraser River which yields from 90,000 to 150,000 cases per year. "State Fish Commissioner E. P. Thompson has returned from a three weeks' trip along the Rogue, Coquille, TJmpqua and Sinslow Rivers and Coose Bay. He tells the Oregonian that all the canners on those waters are making preparations to operate their canneries to full capacity in anticipation of a good run. The cannery men and fishermen operating on all the rivers except Rogue want hatcheries. "Rogue River has a hatchery which has been operated off and on since 1877, and this artificial propagation is accountable for the threefold increase in the run. Rogue River is the only stream on the Pacific coast which has been fished con tinuously for a number of years and can show an increased run. I think we will be able to furnish each of the streams with 500,000 eggs annually, which will be taken from the Sacramento River. It will require ten days to ship the eggs from Saora.. mento to either of the rivers, and upon arrival there the fishermen and cannery men will take care of them, and turn the young fish in the river when the hatching is completes Sacramento salmon rank next to Columbia River salmon and are superior to the fall fish of Coose Bay, or Rogue, Ooq uille, Umpqua and Sinslow Rivers. All want hatcheries, but if we can supply them with eggs right along hatcheries will not be necessary. It would cost about $2,500 per year to operate a small hatchery on each stream."— Weekly Astorian, 22nd December, 1888. E. P. Thompson, one of the Fish Commissioners, of Oregon, speaking of the prospective scarcity of salmon says: "Such cannot be the case so long as the present success in hatching them continues. The Clackamas will within a few months turn out 6,000,000 young salmon. At R. D. flume's hatchery, at Ellensburg, on the Rogue River, there are about 400 salmon in the basin. These will yield enough eggs to hatch out at least 1,500,000 young salmon. The eggs are placed in the hatching troughs, at the rate of from 80,000 to 100,000 per day. This hatchery is owned by Mr. flume, but the State appropriates $2,000 to help him in his good work." In the report of the Oregon Fish Commission, for 1R88 the following statement is made :— "We will give a short history of the fishing industry on Rogue River to show what artificial propagation will do towards keeping up and even increasing the supply of fish in a stream." "In the summer of 1876, Mr. B. D. flume, prospected this river to some extent for salmon, and in the spring of 1887 located here and built a cannery at Ellensburg, about one mile above the mouth of the river. He packed during the spring run of that year 3,500 cases and at this time the supply of fish was abundant in all our streams. "During the summer he erected a small hatchery in connection with the cannery and secured about 100,000 salmon çggs; but, being an amateur in the business, did not have the best of success in hatching them. However, he succeeded in turning out about 50,000 young salmon. He has continued with one or two exceptions, to operate the hatchery each year, putting out annually from 50,000 to 150,000 young fish and has a fair prospect of putting out 1,500,000 this year. In consequence his pack has increased from year to year, and for the year 1888 his spring pack amounted to nearly 12,000 cases. You will plainly see that the increase has been quite large on this stream during the past ten years, while on all the other streams of the coast the salmon have decreased largely in numbers during the same period." "At the last session of the Legislature the appropriation of $2,000 was made for the enlargement and support of the Rogue River hatchery. The money was spent economically and well under the supervision of Mr. flume, in constructing another pond, in connection with the one already there. This was done by digging and blasting out a cavity 40 by 60 feet and 9 feet deep. After the earth and rock were
Page 1 and 2:
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
Page 3 and 4:
INDEX TO THE REPORT ON THE FISHERIE
Page 5 and 6:
FIFTH ANNUAL REPORT DEPUTY OF TILE
Page 7 and 8:
The decrease in lobsters was genera
Page 9 and 10:
xi Fisheries, issue a fishery licen
Page 11 and 12:
xlii The above remarks apply with e
Page 13 and 14:
xv BUILDING OF FISIIWAYS. Six new f
Page 15 and 16:
xvii This Expenditure is snb.dicidc
Page 17 and 18:
xix FISH BREEDING—Concluded St. J
Page 19 and 20:
Lbs. Bris. xxi GENERAL RECAPITULATI
Page 21 and 22:
xxiii COMPARATIVE STATEMENT Of Prod
Page 23 and 24:
xxv COMPARATIVE STATE4ENT Of Produc
Page 25 and 26:
... 12,100 xxvii COMPARATIVE STATEI
Page 27 and 28:
00 C? U? U? U, 0 U? '-4 00 00000000
Page 29 and 30:
APPENDIX No. i. FISHING BOUNTIES. G
Page 31 and 32:
3 DETAILED STATEMENT showing Fishin
Page 33 and 34:
5 DETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing Bou
Page 35 and 36:
. 7 DETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing B
Page 37 and 38:
. 9 DItTAILED STATEMENT of Fishing
Page 39 and 40:
11 DETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing Bo
Page 41 and 42:
Page 43 and 44:
Page 45 and 46:
Page 47 and 48:
Page 49 and 50:
21 IETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing Bo
Page 51 and 52:
Page 53 and 54:
25 DETA1LD STATEMKNF of Fishing Bou
Page 55 and 56:
27 The following Vessels for 1886,
Page 57 and 58:
' 0 eq 040 Co C 00 0 C) Co Co ' °'
Page 59 and 60:
10000 cv) cvi — t '-4COC) eqioc'
Page 61 and 62:
33 To permanently improve and maint
Page 63 and 64:
35 SHAD. Native shad still continue
Page 65 and 66:
37 is yearly increasing. Mr. Bailey
Page 67 and 68:
39 bay did nothing. He is glad, how
Page 69 and 70:
41 factories purchase by the hundre
Page 71 and 72:
43 Oversetr John Fitzgerald, of Mil
Page 73 and 74:
45 On the whole, I am glad to repor
Page 75 and 76:
47 CAUSES OF SHORTAGE. These are va
Page 77 and 78:
49 slight chance of procuring even
Page 79 and 80:
51 NUISANCES. The action of your De
Page 81 and 82:
53 quality. Halibut was a complete
Page 83 and 84:
55 consideration, however, it has b
Page 85 and 86:
______________________ 1000 57 SCOT
Page 87 and 88:
300 1000 5... 59 the Fisheries, Qua
Page 89 and 90:
61 the Fisheries, Quantity and Valu
Page 91 and 92:
Page 93 and 94:
. 465 150 65 the Fisheries, Quantit
Page 95 and 96:
C) C) • C) ' 00 0-. CO IC) CO —
Page 97 and 98:
-o i — 00 00 100 0 C) CoIC) Co C)
Page 99 and 100:
In the Fisheries, Quantity and VIue
Page 101 and 102:
. 3600 500 50 .. .... 15 20. 100 10
Page 103 and 104:
the FiherieR, Quantity and ST1u of
Page 105 and 106:
the Fisheries, Quantity and Value o
Page 107 and 108:
Page 109 and 110:
400 600 ......... 5000 18000 19640
Page 111 and 112:
- ...... 75 685 .... 16800 402 220
Page 113 and 114:
30 64,217 85 the Fisheries, Quantit
Page 115 and 116:
87 000000000 o 0—' 0000 -.0 CO 00
Page 117 and 118:
04000 •aoe- 0D0I0 eq1010 -CD0000e
Page 119 and 120:
91 TABLE showing the Value of the F
Page 121 and 122:
93 APPENDIX No. 3. NEW BRUNSWICK. A
Page 123 and 124:
95 in every report made since I hav
Page 125 and 126:
97 LOBSTERS. This fishery has almos
Page 127 and 128:
99 which required both vigilance an
Page 129 and 130:
101 Overseer Gtuimond, of St. Louis
Page 131 and 132:
103 Overseer Burtt, of the Lower Di
Page 133 and 134:
105 Overseer Lord, of Deer Island a
Page 135 and 136:
C) qI • ( .s - .m s pn tj8i 8 'i
Page 137 and 138:
00 109 o 000010—0000000) o 10 eq
Page 139 and 140:
. C) i'q '1tlu .tu souq p8fl '1L 'q
Page 141 and 142:
113 : : : m 2 ri Q - . ;, 8-8 cq rJ
Page 143 and 144:
0 115 Tn :': I 8—8k
Page 145 and 146:
117 C) ' • -viii 'eauq'o1uu ew pe
Page 147 and 148:
119 NUMBER AND VALUE of Vessels, Bo
Page 149 and 150:
121 ened flhiog is, in itelf, suffi
Page 151 and 152:
123 under 13,000 barrels, This is a
Page 153 and 154:
125 to one pound of dry, the cod an
Page 155 and 156:
127 to reproduce their species; tha
Page 157 and 158:
129 Natural oyster beds owe their l
Page 159 and 160:
131 are in the province, and almost
Page 161 and 162:
133 the Fisheries, Quantity and Val
Page 163 and 164:
. . 135 eDgaged in the Fisheries &e
Page 165 and 166:
137 engaged in the Fisheries, &o.
Page 167 and 168:
139 RECAPITULATION. YIELD and Value
Page 169 and 170:
141 APPENDIX No. 5. QUEBEC. REPORT
Page 171 and 172:
143 pleased with the action of the
Page 173 and 174:
145 NEW RICHMOND SUB-DIVISION. Mr.
Page 175 and 176:
147 STE. ANNE DES MONTS SUB-DIVISIO
Page 177 and 178:
149 taken for local consumption. Th
Page 179 and 180:
. . 151 of Bonaventure, extending f
Page 181 and 182:
...... 2272. ... 66 153 of Gaspé,
Page 183 and 184:
155 and Nets, &c., in the County of
Page 185 and 186:
, 157 Fishing Materials, &c., in th
Page 187 and 188:
9. 29 . ________ 159 of Saguenay, e
Page 189 and 190:
161 Nets, &c., in the County of Sag
Page 191 and 192:
163 Nets, &e., in the Cowity of Sag
Page 193 and 194:
165 Nets, &o., in the County of Sag
Page 195 and 196:
C) 0 00 167 00000000 Cl) 0'400 coo
Page 197 and 198:
1(9 :STATEMENT of Value of Lobster
Page 199 and 200:
171 SYOPiSES OF FISHERY OVERSEiRS'
Page 201 and 202:
173 Overseer Jos Gin gras, of the Y
Page 203 and 204:
175 nd no violations were reported.
Page 205 and 206:
• . 177 EXOJJUSIE OF THE GULF OF
Page 207 and 208:
. ...... . 1. 35 10 . ....,.... 1,0
Page 209 and 210:
181 with the Yield, Value and Kinds
Page 211 and 212:
. . 183 together with the Yield, Va
Page 213 and 214:
.. 185 BEOAi'ITULATION OF the Quant
Page 215 and 216:
187 APPENDIX NQ 6. ONTARIO. SYNOPSE
Page 217 and 218:
18 Overseer J. A. Couse, who replac
Page 219 and 220:
191 have they become numerous, but
Page 221 and 222:
193 waters, all fishing is done by
Page 223 and 224:
195 are maskinongé, pike, bass and
Page 225 and 226:
197 .Rattlesnake Harbor, but found
Page 227 and 228:
199 eports from Tobermoray, Club Is
Page 229 and 230:
201 CONCLUSION. The presence of the
Page 231 and 232:
- ..... . 2 8 . 2 25 180 2500 16000
Page 233 and 234:
. 13000 . 70000 14,000 .. 205 and F
Page 235 and 236:
650 10000 2000 4,380 48,398 207 and
Page 237 and 238:
209 £nd Fishing Materials, &c.—
Page 239 and 240:
. . 211 and Fishing Materials, &e.
Page 241 and 242:
. 3500 213 and Fishing Materials, &
Page 243 and 244:
215 40 dLunsuoD 9000J3 - 004.4 0 00
Page 245 and 246:
217 APPENDIX No. 7. IIAMTOBA ANP TH
Page 247 and 248:
219 will no doubt have been similar
Page 249 and 250:
221 Their plant consisted of the fo
Page 251 and 252:
223 3.—Total exportation from Win
Page 253 and 254:
225 BEaEN'S RIVER—LAKE WINNIPEG.
Page 255 and 256:
227 The catch is a little larger th
Page 257 and 258:
229 which was perhaps greitly owirg
Page 259 and 260:
231 CB.AVEN P. 0., N.W.T., 31st Dec
Page 261 and 262: 233 APPENDIX No.8. BRITISH COLUMBIA
Page 263 and 264: a a) . 4— — . CD 00 0 4 CO o Co
Page 265 and 266: 237 judgment is required for the fo
Page 267 and 268: 239 SMELTS. These fish are being us
Page 269 and 270: 241 It has been estimated that 16,0
Page 271 and 272: 243 While in consultation with the
Page 273 and 274: 2t5 suggestion to recommend to the
Page 275 and 276: 247 Nicola Lake is twenty miles lon
Page 277 and 278: 249 I arrived at Naas Harbor on ste
Page 279 and 280: 251 man fishes anywhere and has no
Page 281 and 282: 253 Co Co .1-I 0 C) 0 Co 0 0 04 0 C
Page 283 and 284: 255 NUMBER and Value of Vesse1', Bo
Page 285 and 286: CONTENTS. OF THE SUPERINTENDENT'S R
Page 287 and 288: 4 duty it is to look after the fish
Page 289 and 290: 6 A recapitulation of the expendit
Page 291 and 292: 8 In the "eyed egg" column of the a
Page 293 and 294: 10 0 $ E 0 w 0 0)000000000000000 o
Page 295 and 296: 12 Some interesting letters will be
Page 297 and 298: 14 .5,550 each. These are reported
Page 299 and 300: 16 hatchery lake, like the Mowat's
Page 301 and 302: 18 get injured and die. Notwithstan
Page 303 and 304: 20 PRACTICAL RESULTS FROM ARTIFICIA
Page 305 and 306: 22 fish. They appear to be about on
Page 307 and 308: 24 James Lawlor, a net fisherman, s
Page 309 and 310: 26 the returns from which I have ob
Page 311: 28 upon one another was, no doubt,
Page 315 and 316: 32 establishments. Whilst their acc
Page 317 and 318: 34 "A river may quickly be emptied
Page 319 and 320: 36 industry of the country, whose c
Page 321 and 322: 38 G-rand total distributed 1888. S
Page 323 and 324: 40 ing grounds on the Harrison I fo
Page 325 and 326: 42 The ova are at present in a most
Page 327 and 328: _______ 44 Little Salmon River,, Ha
Page 329 and 330: 46 Musquodoboit River, all the pare
Page 331 and 332: 48 and got crosswise of the main pa
Page 333 and 334: 50 year. In accordance with the ins
Page 335 and 336: 52 be very great. The work in the p
Page 337 and 338: 54 The Mission Point net was set in
Page 339 and 340: 56 The fry were deposited in the ri
Page 341 and 342: 58 commenced on the 24th of October
Page 343 and 344: 60 WHITEFISH DISTRIBUTION. 1888. la
Page 345 and 346: 62 North cf Gananoque, Lake Singlet
Page 347 and 348: 64 Supply Fond or Main Reservoir. T
Page 349 and 350: 66 A STATJIMtNT showing the daily o
Page 351 and 352: 68 From these eggs we had very good
Page 353 and 354: REPORT ON THE FISHERIES PROTECTION
Page 355 and 356: INDEX TO CONTENTS. PAGE. Dominion C
Page 357 and 358: 8 A statement of the expenditure in
Page 359 and 360: 10 Under this modus vivendi and unt
Page 361 and 362: 12 It was agreed with the Governmen
Page 363 and 364:
14 showed fitfully, but in small sc
Page 365 and 366:
16 Many United States captains admi
Page 367 and 368:
18 coast and in its tidal eddies, t
Page 369 and 370:
20 Oorresp3ndent mailed me a daily
Page 371 and 372:
From 12th to 17th July in Pictou, f
Page 373:
S Boston S S 24 LIST of United Stat
show all

DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES,

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?