DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES,

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220 C. W. Gauthier & Co., not only fish for themselves, but also purchase largely from smaller fishermen. They give their catch for the year ending 31st Dceinber, 1888, as follows : Lbs. Frozen whitefish 852,040 do pickerel 95,5O dq pike 3,080 do sturgeon ..... 12,180 do catlish 3,080 Salt fish, 934 barrels 186,800 Total. . 1,152,430 Subjoined is a statement of fish purchased by them, during the same period Lbs. Whitefish .. . Pickerel ... Pike... Sturgeon.... Tullibee . Perch...... Catfish.. . 130,724 46,005 3728 2,480 5,106 997 525 Total.... 223,765 'The number of vessels, boats and men employed was as follows: Tug "Glendevon," 7 men do "Millie Howell," 6 men . . Barge "New Brunswick," 2 men 14 fishing boats, 45 men 18,00u fathoms gill net at $14 per 100 fathoms . 1 pound net.. ... 1 pound net boat ... Freezers, ice houses and other buildings......... Value. $8,000 3,500 3,000 4,00 2,ô00 00 100 12,500 Total value of plant . ... $33,500 'Vim. Bobinson & Co. fished on their own account as follows :— Lbs. Whitefish, fresh ... 572,000 Pickerel do ., 5,700 Pike do 4,000 Sturgeon do .. 800 Trout do 2,100 Whitefish, salt, in barrels 2,030 .. 406,000 Total . 990,60G In addition to this they purchased, at Fairford and Lake St. Martin, 210,00G 1kw.. of whitefish, pickerel and pike.
221 Their plant consisted of the following: Value. 2 steam tugs, 15 men . $9,000 1 barge 2 do . 2,000 8 boats 40 do 1,350 230 gill nets, 17,500 fathoms ... 2,450 10 ice houses and freezers . 12,000 Total value of plant $26,800 Wright and Roberts report their catch as follows : Lbs. Salt whitefish, 312k barrels. 62,500 Fresh trout 10,000 Total 72,500 Their plant and men are given 2 boats, 4 men $600 20 gill nets, 1,166 fathoms 200 Total value of plant $800 There is a large number of other traders, but they operate on a smaller scale than the above finns. Upwards of one thousand persons, directly or indirectly, have found employment in connection with the fisheries. EXPORT OP P1811. Through the courtesy of Lieut. Col. T. Scott, collector of customs at the port of Winnipeg, I am enabled to submit the following statement of exports of fish for the year ending s1st December, 1888. 1887. 1888. Whitefish, (fresh) Lbs. 841,480 1,249,109 do (salt) . do 314,500 223,600 Pike or jackfish do 261,089 430,204 Pickerel or doré do 149,582 142,325 Tullibee... .... . do 18,736 10,454 Perch .... do 1,487 4,545 Catfish do none 525 Gold eye do 3,621 none. Sturgeon do none 2,316 Suckers do 164 none. Salmon Trout do 4,798 29 1,595,457 2,063,107 This statement shows an increase in the export of fish to the United States of 467,650 lbs., over that of last year. While there has been an increase in the sale of whitefish, an interesting feature to note is, the large increase this year in the export of pike, the natural enemy of the whitefish. The export for 1887, was entered at the Custom House at a value of 3f5,441, that for 1888, at $86,944. The exporters of fish during the past year were, 0. W. Gauthier & Co., Wm. Robinson & Co., James Flannigan, A U. Jackson, Hugh Arm. atrong, Blackwood Bros., Dominion Express Co., J. H. Davis, Smalley & Chantler, Reid & Co., and a number of other smaller dealers.
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ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
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INDEX TO THE REPORT ON THE FISHERIE
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FIFTH ANNUAL REPORT DEPUTY OF TILE
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The decrease in lobsters was genera
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xi Fisheries, issue a fishery licen
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xlii The above remarks apply with e
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xv BUILDING OF FISIIWAYS. Six new f
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xvii This Expenditure is snb.dicidc
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xix FISH BREEDING—Concluded St. J
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Lbs. Bris. xxi GENERAL RECAPITULATI
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xxiii COMPARATIVE STATEMENT Of Prod
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xxv COMPARATIVE STATE4ENT Of Produc
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... 12,100 xxvii COMPARATIVE STATEI
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00 C? U? U? U, 0 U? '-4 00 00000000
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APPENDIX No. i. FISHING BOUNTIES. G
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3 DETAILED STATEMENT showing Fishin
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5 DETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing Bou
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. 7 DETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing B
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. 9 DItTAILED STATEMENT of Fishing
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11 DETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing Bo
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21 IETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing Bo
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25 DETA1LD STATEMKNF of Fishing Bou
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27 The following Vessels for 1886,
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' 0 eq 040 Co C 00 0 C) Co Co ' °'
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10000 cv) cvi — t '-4COC) eqioc'
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33 To permanently improve and maint
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35 SHAD. Native shad still continue
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37 is yearly increasing. Mr. Bailey
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39 bay did nothing. He is glad, how
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41 factories purchase by the hundre
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43 Oversetr John Fitzgerald, of Mil
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45 On the whole, I am glad to repor
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47 CAUSES OF SHORTAGE. These are va
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49 slight chance of procuring even
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51 NUISANCES. The action of your De
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53 quality. Halibut was a complete
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55 consideration, however, it has b
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______________________ 1000 57 SCOT
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300 1000 5... 59 the Fisheries, Qua
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61 the Fisheries, Quantity and Valu
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. 465 150 65 the Fisheries, Quantit
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C) C) • C) ' 00 0-. CO IC) CO —
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-o i — 00 00 100 0 C) CoIC) Co C)
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In the Fisheries, Quantity and VIue
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. 3600 500 50 .. .... 15 20. 100 10
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the FiherieR, Quantity and ST1u of
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the Fisheries, Quantity and Value o
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400 600 ......... 5000 18000 19640
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- ...... 75 685 .... 16800 402 220
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30 64,217 85 the Fisheries, Quantit
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87 000000000 o 0—' 0000 -.0 CO 00
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04000 •aoe- 0D0I0 eq1010 -CD0000e
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91 TABLE showing the Value of the F
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93 APPENDIX No. 3. NEW BRUNSWICK. A
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95 in every report made since I hav
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97 LOBSTERS. This fishery has almos
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99 which required both vigilance an
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101 Overseer Gtuimond, of St. Louis
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103 Overseer Burtt, of the Lower Di
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105 Overseer Lord, of Deer Island a
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C) qI • ( .s - .m s pn tj8i 8 'i
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00 109 o 000010—0000000) o 10 eq
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. C) i'q '1tlu .tu souq p8fl '1L 'q
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113 : : : m 2 ri Q - . ;, 8-8 cq rJ
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0 115 Tn :': I 8—8k
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117 C) ' • -viii 'eauq'o1uu ew pe
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119 NUMBER AND VALUE of Vessels, Bo
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121 ened flhiog is, in itelf, suffi
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123 under 13,000 barrels, This is a
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125 to one pound of dry, the cod an
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127 to reproduce their species; tha
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129 Natural oyster beds owe their l
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131 are in the province, and almost
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133 the Fisheries, Quantity and Val
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. . 135 eDgaged in the Fisheries &e
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137 engaged in the Fisheries, &o.
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139 RECAPITULATION. YIELD and Value
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141 APPENDIX No. 5. QUEBEC. REPORT
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143 pleased with the action of the
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145 NEW RICHMOND SUB-DIVISION. Mr.
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147 STE. ANNE DES MONTS SUB-DIVISIO
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149 taken for local consumption. Th
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. . 151 of Bonaventure, extending f
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...... 2272. ... 66 153 of Gaspé,
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155 and Nets, &c., in the County of
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, 157 Fishing Materials, &c., in th
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9. 29 . ________ 159 of Saguenay, e
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161 Nets, &c., in the County of Sag
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163 Nets, &e., in the Cowity of Sag
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165 Nets, &o., in the County of Sag
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C) 0 00 167 00000000 Cl) 0'400 coo
Page 197 and 198: 1(9 :STATEMENT of Value of Lobster
Page 199 and 200: 171 SYOPiSES OF FISHERY OVERSEiRS'
Page 201 and 202: 173 Overseer Jos Gin gras, of the Y
Page 203 and 204: 175 nd no violations were reported.
Page 205 and 206: • . 177 EXOJJUSIE OF THE GULF OF
Page 207 and 208: . ...... . 1. 35 10 . ....,.... 1,0
Page 209 and 210: 181 with the Yield, Value and Kinds
Page 211 and 212: . . 183 together with the Yield, Va
Page 213 and 214: .. 185 BEOAi'ITULATION OF the Quant
Page 215 and 216: 187 APPENDIX NQ 6. ONTARIO. SYNOPSE
Page 217 and 218: 18 Overseer J. A. Couse, who replac
Page 219 and 220: 191 have they become numerous, but
Page 221 and 222: 193 waters, all fishing is done by
Page 223 and 224: 195 are maskinongé, pike, bass and
Page 225 and 226: 197 .Rattlesnake Harbor, but found
Page 227 and 228: 199 eports from Tobermoray, Club Is
Page 229 and 230: 201 CONCLUSION. The presence of the
Page 231 and 232: - ..... . 2 8 . 2 25 180 2500 16000
Page 233 and 234: . 13000 . 70000 14,000 .. 205 and F
Page 235 and 236: 650 10000 2000 4,380 48,398 207 and
Page 237 and 238: 209 £nd Fishing Materials, &c.—
Page 239 and 240: . . 211 and Fishing Materials, &e.
Page 241 and 242: . 3500 213 and Fishing Materials, &
Page 243 and 244: 215 40 dLunsuoD 9000J3 - 004.4 0 00
Page 245 and 246: 217 APPENDIX No. 7. IIAMTOBA ANP TH
Page 247: 219 will no doubt have been similar
Page 251 and 252: 223 3.—Total exportation from Win
Page 253 and 254: 225 BEaEN'S RIVER—LAKE WINNIPEG.
Page 255 and 256: 227 The catch is a little larger th
Page 257 and 258: 229 which was perhaps greitly owirg
Page 259 and 260: 231 CB.AVEN P. 0., N.W.T., 31st Dec
Page 261 and 262: 233 APPENDIX No.8. BRITISH COLUMBIA
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Page 265 and 266: 237 judgment is required for the fo
Page 267 and 268: 239 SMELTS. These fish are being us
Page 269 and 270: 241 It has been estimated that 16,0
Page 271 and 272: 243 While in consultation with the
Page 273 and 274: 2t5 suggestion to recommend to the
Page 275 and 276: 247 Nicola Lake is twenty miles lon
Page 277 and 278: 249 I arrived at Naas Harbor on ste
Page 279 and 280: 251 man fishes anywhere and has no
Page 281 and 282: 253 Co Co .1-I 0 C) 0 Co 0 0 04 0 C
Page 283 and 284: 255 NUMBER and Value of Vesse1', Bo
Page 285 and 286: CONTENTS. OF THE SUPERINTENDENT'S R
Page 287 and 288: 4 duty it is to look after the fish
Page 289 and 290: 6 A recapitulation of the expendit
Page 291 and 292: 8 In the "eyed egg" column of the a
Page 293 and 294: 10 0 $ E 0 w 0 0)000000000000000 o
Page 295 and 296: 12 Some interesting letters will be
Page 297 and 298: 14 .5,550 each. These are reported
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16 hatchery lake, like the Mowat's
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18 get injured and die. Notwithstan
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20 PRACTICAL RESULTS FROM ARTIFICIA
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22 fish. They appear to be about on
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24 James Lawlor, a net fisherman, s
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26 the returns from which I have ob
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28 upon one another was, no doubt,
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30 Mr. Mowat also adds: I take the
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32 establishments. Whilst their acc
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34 "A river may quickly be emptied
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36 industry of the country, whose c
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38 G-rand total distributed 1888. S
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40 ing grounds on the Harrison I fo
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42 The ova are at present in a most
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_______ 44 Little Salmon River,, Ha
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46 Musquodoboit River, all the pare
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48 and got crosswise of the main pa
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50 year. In accordance with the ins
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52 be very great. The work in the p
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54 The Mission Point net was set in
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56 The fry were deposited in the ri
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58 commenced on the 24th of October
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60 WHITEFISH DISTRIBUTION. 1888. la
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62 North cf Gananoque, Lake Singlet
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64 Supply Fond or Main Reservoir. T
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66 A STATJIMtNT showing the daily o
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68 From these eggs we had very good
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REPORT ON THE FISHERIES PROTECTION
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INDEX TO CONTENTS. PAGE. Dominion C
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8 A statement of the expenditure in
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10 Under this modus vivendi and unt
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12 It was agreed with the Governmen
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14 showed fitfully, but in small sc
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16 Many United States captains admi
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18 coast and in its tidal eddies, t
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20 Oorresp3ndent mailed me a daily
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From 12th to 17th July in Pictou, f
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S Boston S S 24 LIST of United Stat
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