DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES,

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' . 140 ESTIMATE Of Uapital Employed in the Fisheries of the Province of Prince Edward Island in the Year 1888. — Value. Total. Sea F'isheries. $ 70 vessels, aggregate tonnage 2,505.. S 1,174 boats, sea, of 15, at 30 feet keel; small, 10, at 14 feet 56,300 fathoms of nets.... .. 17,885 do seines.... .. 140,000 do trawis .. . 8ay 350 stages, curing houses, presses, kc. . Itrap. . . . Oyster Fishery. 77,100 40,380 23,190 30,280 25,000 20,000 800 — 216,750 850 oyster boats and rakes. .. 10,000 Lobster Fishery. 79 factories in operation this year, with their standing outlit at $1,000 each... And operating 78,715 traps, at 60 cents. .. To which add 33 factories not in operation, at.$800. ...... Total . 79,000 47,229 26,400 152,630 379,379
141 APPENDIX No. 5. QUEBEC. REPORT OF THE FISHERY OFFICER IN CHARGE OF THE GOVERNMENT VESSELJ "LA CANADIJtNNE," ENGAGED IN THE PROTECTION OF THE GULF ST. LAWRENCE FISHERIES, FOR THE YEAR 1888. GAS1E, QuE., 31st Deeember, 1888. The Honorable CuARLE5 H. TUPPER, Minister of Marine and Fisheries. SIR,—I beg herewith to submit a report on the fisheries of the Gulf Division, Province of Quebec, for the year 1888, along with synopses of the reports of local officers. The return shows a slight increase in the aggregate catch, amounting to $8,991.38. The season of 1888 has been one of almost unprecedented severity, and although the yield was slightly better than for the previous season, yet the catch has not been an average one. Cod fishing only began towards the middle of June, and as is always the case during rough weather, both fish and bait kept off shore. SALMON. The take of salmon was an average one, being 889 bris. salted and 445,107 lbs. fresh, as compared with 770 bris. salted and 484,321 lbs. fresh in 1887; as has been the case during recent years, the fishery was late in opening. Owing to the freshets in the river, the nets in many localities could not be set before the first week of June, and there is no doubt that before that date a large body of fish had passed up the rivers. Had it not been for the abundance of the catch on the North Shore. the showing for the salmon fishery would have been poor, as the returns from the Ristigouche and New Richmond subdivisions were much below the average. By xrnnties the yield for the past two seasons is as follows :— — 1887. 1888. Decrease. Bonaventure County. 8slmon, salted...... .. ...... Brig. do fresh, in ice. Lbs. Saguenay County. Salmon, salted .. Bris. do fresh, in ice Lbs. -...., 203,772 140,563 I 46 38 114,932 108,866 63,209 8 6,076
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ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
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INDEX TO THE REPORT ON THE FISHERIE
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FIFTH ANNUAL REPORT DEPUTY OF TILE
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The decrease in lobsters was genera
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xi Fisheries, issue a fishery licen
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xlii The above remarks apply with e
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xv BUILDING OF FISIIWAYS. Six new f
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xvii This Expenditure is snb.dicidc
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xix FISH BREEDING—Concluded St. J
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Lbs. Bris. xxi GENERAL RECAPITULATI
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xxiii COMPARATIVE STATEMENT Of Prod
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xxv COMPARATIVE STATE4ENT Of Produc
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... 12,100 xxvii COMPARATIVE STATEI
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00 C? U? U? U, 0 U? '-4 00 00000000
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APPENDIX No. i. FISHING BOUNTIES. G
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3 DETAILED STATEMENT showing Fishin
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5 DETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing Bou
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. 7 DETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing B
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. 9 DItTAILED STATEMENT of Fishing
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11 DETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing Bo
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21 IETAILED STATEMENT of Fishing Bo
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25 DETA1LD STATEMKNF of Fishing Bou
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27 The following Vessels for 1886,
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' 0 eq 040 Co C 00 0 C) Co Co ' °'
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10000 cv) cvi — t '-4COC) eqioc'
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33 To permanently improve and maint
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35 SHAD. Native shad still continue
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37 is yearly increasing. Mr. Bailey
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39 bay did nothing. He is glad, how
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41 factories purchase by the hundre
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43 Oversetr John Fitzgerald, of Mil
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45 On the whole, I am glad to repor
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47 CAUSES OF SHORTAGE. These are va
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49 slight chance of procuring even
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51 NUISANCES. The action of your De
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53 quality. Halibut was a complete
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55 consideration, however, it has b
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______________________ 1000 57 SCOT
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300 1000 5... 59 the Fisheries, Qua
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61 the Fisheries, Quantity and Valu
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. 465 150 65 the Fisheries, Quantit
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C) C) • C) ' 00 0-. CO IC) CO —
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-o i — 00 00 100 0 C) CoIC) Co C)
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In the Fisheries, Quantity and VIue
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. 3600 500 50 .. .... 15 20. 100 10
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the FiherieR, Quantity and ST1u of
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the Fisheries, Quantity and Value o
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400 600 ......... 5000 18000 19640
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- ...... 75 685 .... 16800 402 220
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30 64,217 85 the Fisheries, Quantit
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87 000000000 o 0—' 0000 -.0 CO 00
Page 117 and 118: 04000 •aoe- 0D0I0 eq1010 -CD0000e
Page 119 and 120: 91 TABLE showing the Value of the F
Page 121 and 122: 93 APPENDIX No. 3. NEW BRUNSWICK. A
Page 123 and 124: 95 in every report made since I hav
Page 125 and 126: 97 LOBSTERS. This fishery has almos
Page 127 and 128: 99 which required both vigilance an
Page 129 and 130: 101 Overseer Gtuimond, of St. Louis
Page 131 and 132: 103 Overseer Burtt, of the Lower Di
Page 133 and 134: 105 Overseer Lord, of Deer Island a
Page 135 and 136: C) qI • ( .s - .m s pn tj8i 8 'i
Page 137 and 138: 00 109 o 000010—0000000) o 10 eq
Page 139 and 140: . C) i'q '1tlu .tu souq p8fl '1L 'q
Page 141 and 142: 113 : : : m 2 ri Q - . ;, 8-8 cq rJ
Page 143 and 144: 0 115 Tn :': I 8—8k
Page 145 and 146: 117 C) ' • -viii 'eauq'o1uu ew pe
Page 147 and 148: 119 NUMBER AND VALUE of Vessels, Bo
Page 149 and 150: 121 ened flhiog is, in itelf, suffi
Page 151 and 152: 123 under 13,000 barrels, This is a
Page 153 and 154: 125 to one pound of dry, the cod an
Page 155 and 156: 127 to reproduce their species; tha
Page 157 and 158: 129 Natural oyster beds owe their l
Page 159 and 160: 131 are in the province, and almost
Page 161 and 162: 133 the Fisheries, Quantity and Val
Page 163 and 164: . . 135 eDgaged in the Fisheries &e
Page 165 and 166: 137 engaged in the Fisheries, &o.
Page 167: 139 RECAPITULATION. YIELD and Value
Page 171 and 172: 143 pleased with the action of the
Page 173 and 174: 145 NEW RICHMOND SUB-DIVISION. Mr.
Page 175 and 176: 147 STE. ANNE DES MONTS SUB-DIVISIO
Page 177 and 178: 149 taken for local consumption. Th
Page 179 and 180: . . 151 of Bonaventure, extending f
Page 181 and 182: ...... 2272. ... 66 153 of Gaspé,
Page 183 and 184: 155 and Nets, &c., in the County of
Page 185 and 186: , 157 Fishing Materials, &c., in th
Page 187 and 188: 9. 29 . ________ 159 of Saguenay, e
Page 189 and 190: 161 Nets, &c., in the County of Sag
Page 191 and 192: 163 Nets, &e., in the Cowity of Sag
Page 193 and 194: 165 Nets, &o., in the County of Sag
Page 195 and 196: C) 0 00 167 00000000 Cl) 0'400 coo
Page 197 and 198: 1(9 :STATEMENT of Value of Lobster
Page 199 and 200: 171 SYOPiSES OF FISHERY OVERSEiRS'
Page 201 and 202: 173 Overseer Jos Gin gras, of the Y
Page 203 and 204: 175 nd no violations were reported.
Page 205 and 206: • . 177 EXOJJUSIE OF THE GULF OF
Page 207 and 208: . ...... . 1. 35 10 . ....,.... 1,0
Page 209 and 210: 181 with the Yield, Value and Kinds
Page 211 and 212: . . 183 together with the Yield, Va
Page 213 and 214: .. 185 BEOAi'ITULATION OF the Quant
Page 215 and 216: 187 APPENDIX NQ 6. ONTARIO. SYNOPSE
Page 217 and 218: 18 Overseer J. A. Couse, who replac
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191 have they become numerous, but
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193 waters, all fishing is done by
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195 are maskinongé, pike, bass and
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197 .Rattlesnake Harbor, but found
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199 eports from Tobermoray, Club Is
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201 CONCLUSION. The presence of the
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- ..... . 2 8 . 2 25 180 2500 16000
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. 13000 . 70000 14,000 .. 205 and F
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650 10000 2000 4,380 48,398 207 and
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209 £nd Fishing Materials, &c.—
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. . 211 and Fishing Materials, &e.
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. 3500 213 and Fishing Materials, &
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215 40 dLunsuoD 9000J3 - 004.4 0 00
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217 APPENDIX No. 7. IIAMTOBA ANP TH
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219 will no doubt have been similar
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221 Their plant consisted of the fo
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223 3.—Total exportation from Win
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225 BEaEN'S RIVER—LAKE WINNIPEG.
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227 The catch is a little larger th
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229 which was perhaps greitly owirg
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231 CB.AVEN P. 0., N.W.T., 31st Dec
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233 APPENDIX No.8. BRITISH COLUMBIA
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a a) . 4— — . CD 00 0 4 CO o Co
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237 judgment is required for the fo
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239 SMELTS. These fish are being us
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241 It has been estimated that 16,0
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243 While in consultation with the
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2t5 suggestion to recommend to the
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247 Nicola Lake is twenty miles lon
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249 I arrived at Naas Harbor on ste
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251 man fishes anywhere and has no
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253 Co Co .1-I 0 C) 0 Co 0 0 04 0 C
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255 NUMBER and Value of Vesse1', Bo
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CONTENTS. OF THE SUPERINTENDENT'S R
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4 duty it is to look after the fish
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6 A recapitulation of the expendit
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8 In the "eyed egg" column of the a
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10 0 $ E 0 w 0 0)000000000000000 o
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12 Some interesting letters will be
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14 .5,550 each. These are reported
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16 hatchery lake, like the Mowat's
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18 get injured and die. Notwithstan
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20 PRACTICAL RESULTS FROM ARTIFICIA
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22 fish. They appear to be about on
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24 James Lawlor, a net fisherman, s
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26 the returns from which I have ob
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28 upon one another was, no doubt,
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30 Mr. Mowat also adds: I take the
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32 establishments. Whilst their acc
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34 "A river may quickly be emptied
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36 industry of the country, whose c
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38 G-rand total distributed 1888. S
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40 ing grounds on the Harrison I fo
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42 The ova are at present in a most
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_______ 44 Little Salmon River,, Ha
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46 Musquodoboit River, all the pare
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48 and got crosswise of the main pa
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50 year. In accordance with the ins
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52 be very great. The work in the p
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54 The Mission Point net was set in
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56 The fry were deposited in the ri
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58 commenced on the 24th of October
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60 WHITEFISH DISTRIBUTION. 1888. la
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62 North cf Gananoque, Lake Singlet
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64 Supply Fond or Main Reservoir. T
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66 A STATJIMtNT showing the daily o
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68 From these eggs we had very good
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REPORT ON THE FISHERIES PROTECTION
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INDEX TO CONTENTS. PAGE. Dominion C
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8 A statement of the expenditure in
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10 Under this modus vivendi and unt
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12 It was agreed with the Governmen
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14 showed fitfully, but in small sc
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16 Many United States captains admi
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18 coast and in its tidal eddies, t
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20 Oorresp3ndent mailed me a daily
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From 12th to 17th July in Pictou, f
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S Boston S S 24 LIST of United Stat
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