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Physician Reimbursement Primer for Cardiac ... - Boston Scientific

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Chapter 5<br />

• Disconnection of leads, reconnection of leads, reprogramming of parameters, and<br />

testing of the leads and pulse generator are included in the codes.<br />

• In the unusual circumstance that the leads have been placed without a pulse<br />

generator, report codes 33216 or 33217 as appropriate <strong>for</strong> the insertion, with code<br />

33234 or 33235, as appropriate, <strong>for</strong> the removal of previously placed leads.<br />

Pacemaker Generator Upgrade (33214)<br />

33214 Upgrade of implanted pacemaker system, conversion of single-chamber system<br />

to dual chamber system (includes removal of previously placed pulse generator,<br />

testing of existing lead, insertion of new lead, insertion of new pulse generator)<br />

Documentation and Billing Tips<br />

• The removal of the existing pacemaker generator is included with code 33214 and<br />

should not be coded separately.<br />

• Disconnection of leads, reconnection of leads, reprogramming of parameters, and<br />

testing of the leads and pulse generator are included in the codes.<br />

• If fluoroscopic guidance is documented, report code 71090. Assign modifier 26 to<br />

describe the professional component of services provided that are hospital-based.<br />

Check with individual payers regarding separate payment <strong>for</strong> 71090, as some payers<br />

may consider this bundled into the device-implant code.<br />

Pacemaker Removal (33233)<br />

33233 Removal of permanent pacemaker pulse generator<br />

Documentation and Billing Tips<br />

• Do not code separately if the pacemaker generator is upgraded from a single to a<br />

dual-chamber system (code 33214 includes removal of device).<br />

• Disconnection of leads, reconnection of leads, reprogramming of parameters, and<br />

testing of the leads and pulse generator are included in the codes.<br />

• Code separately <strong>for</strong> the replacement of a new pacemaker generator (33212 or<br />

33213).<br />

• Code separately <strong>for</strong> the extraction of the leads (33234 or 33235).<br />

• If a lead is capped or removed (33234 or 33235) and a new lead is inserted in<br />

addition to replacing the pulse generator, report the procedure with code 33206–<br />

33208 as appropriate.<br />

• If a full and complete diagnostic subclavian venogram is per<strong>for</strong>med (medical<br />

necessity established, images obtained and findings documented), report it<br />

separately with codes 36005 and 75820. Code 36005 may need a 59 modifier<br />

attached. If subclavian venogram is per<strong>for</strong>med to determine vein patency or <strong>for</strong> roadmapping<br />

purposes, code 75820 and 36005 should not be billed.<br />

Pacemaker Lead (Electrode) Insertion (33216, 33217)<br />

33216 Insertion of a transvenous electrode; single-chamber (one electrode), permanent<br />

pacemaker or single-chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator<br />

33217 Insertion of a transvenous electrode; dual chamber (two electrodes) permanent<br />

pacemaker or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator<br />

Documentation and Billing Tips<br />

• If a full and complete diagnostic subclavian venogram is per<strong>for</strong>med (medical<br />

necessity established, images obtained and findings documented), report it<br />

separately with codes 36005 and 75820. Code 36005 may need a 59 modifier<br />

26 <strong>Physician</strong> <strong>Reimbursement</strong> <strong>Primer</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Cardiac</strong> Rhythm Management

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