Crusade Against the Grail - Rennes-le-Chateau Research and ...
Crusade Against the Grail - Rennes-le-Chateau Research and ...
Crusade Against the Grail - Rennes-le-Chateau Research and ...
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38 PART ONE<br />
far more prosaic than homage <strong>and</strong> pretensions of sublime love to Adelaide. As he<br />
was, toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> Count of Toulouse, <strong>the</strong> feudal lord of <strong>the</strong> Viscounty of<br />
Carcassonne <strong>and</strong> Beziers, he proposed marriage to his cousin—Roger Tail<strong>le</strong>fer's<br />
widow since 1193—because he wanted to assure for himself, if not <strong>the</strong> exclusive<br />
possession of her domains, at <strong>le</strong>ast his feudal supremacy.<br />
Alfonso never believed that <strong>the</strong> Minne should exclude marriage; in fact, he<br />
thought that one had nothing to do with <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. In this way, he kil<strong>le</strong>d <strong>the</strong><br />
Minne's enchantment, which dem<strong>and</strong>ed chastity as an absolute condition. He<br />
belonged to <strong>the</strong> world of profane knights, seeking a crown <strong>and</strong> a marriage bed, <strong>and</strong><br />
by doing so lost his knighthood according to <strong>the</strong> <strong>le</strong>ys d'amors that <strong>the</strong> hawk had<br />
brought from <strong>the</strong> sky.<br />
Arnaut de Mareulh also became unworthy of <strong>the</strong> kingdom of love. One day,<br />
Adelaide kissed him, but he betrayed <strong>the</strong> grace he received by revealing this in two<br />
poems. In fact, this was a grave infraction of <strong>the</strong> rigorous laws of <strong>the</strong> Occitan<br />
world of <strong>the</strong> Minne. Moreover, <strong>the</strong>se kisses awoke feelings in him that had nothing<br />
at all to do with sublime love.<br />
As I like that <strong>the</strong> wind<br />
Blows in my face in April,<br />
Before May begins,<br />
When <strong>the</strong> trilling of <strong>the</strong> nightinga<strong>le</strong>s<br />
Threshes <strong>the</strong> night<br />
Each bird happily trills<br />
His songs, as <strong>the</strong>y p<strong>le</strong>ase him,<br />
Under <strong>the</strong> pear<strong>le</strong>d lilies of <strong>the</strong> dew<br />
Coup<strong>le</strong>d with his small fema<strong>le</strong>. . . .<br />
ARNAUT DE MAREULH<br />
Dismissed by <strong>the</strong> Viscountess Adelaide, <strong>the</strong> poor troubadour had to seek<br />
refuge in <strong>the</strong> court of Guillaume VIII of Montpellier (whom Guyot de Provins<br />
calls his protector Guillaumes).<br />
"They could separate me from her, but nothing or nobody can break <strong>the</strong> links<br />
that bind me to my loved one. My heart is full of tenderness <strong>and</strong> certainty. They<br />
belong only to her, <strong>and</strong> God. Happy fields where she lives! When will we see each<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r again? How is it that somebody from <strong>the</strong>re does not come to me? A shepherd<br />
who brought me news of you