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Crusade Against the Grail - Rennes-le-Chateau Research and ...

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16 PART ONE<br />

eighty-six years earlier during <strong>the</strong> First <strong>Crusade</strong> when, as Torcuato Tasso wrote,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y "fil<strong>le</strong>d <strong>the</strong> city <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> temp<strong>le</strong> with corpses."<br />

Saladin's victory sowed fury <strong>and</strong> panic throughout <strong>the</strong> Western world. Rome<br />

preached ano<strong>the</strong>r crusade. The c<strong>le</strong>rgy's sermons were accompanied by <strong>the</strong> harps of<br />

<strong>the</strong> troubadours. The most renowned poets, such as Bertran de Born, Peire Vidal,<br />

Guiraut de Bornelh, <strong>and</strong> Peire Cardenal, cal<strong>le</strong>d on <strong>the</strong> faithful to take part in <strong>the</strong><br />

holy war. What really motivated <strong>the</strong> troubadours was not nostalgia for <strong>the</strong> holy<br />

places of Pa<strong>le</strong>stine, ra<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> desire to visit foreign l<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> sing about <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

adventures in ballads <strong>and</strong> quatrains before ladies, desolate at having been <strong>le</strong>ft at<br />

home. How many feminine tears must have flowed when rhymers <strong>and</strong> knights<br />

departed <strong>the</strong>ir native l<strong>and</strong>s with <strong>the</strong> cross on <strong>the</strong> armor <strong>and</strong> shields!<br />

The o<strong>the</strong>r day I found seated on a carpet of grass <strong>and</strong> white flowers, close to<br />

<strong>the</strong> fountain of an orchard in whose fruit trees <strong>the</strong> birds sang, a nob<strong>le</strong> lady, <strong>the</strong><br />

daughter of <strong>the</strong> lord of <strong>the</strong> cast<strong>le</strong>. I thought that she had come to bask in <strong>the</strong><br />

springtime, <strong>the</strong> green foliage, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> songs of <strong>the</strong> birds; but it was not so.<br />

With profound sighs, she complained saying: "Jesus, for You, I suffer such<br />

pain. Why do you want <strong>the</strong> most valiant of this world to cross <strong>the</strong> sea, <strong>and</strong> go<br />

to serve you! My friend, his graces so genteel <strong>and</strong> valiant, has gone. And I<br />

stay here alone with my desire, my tears, <strong>and</strong> my affliction."<br />

Upon hearing such lament, I approached <strong>the</strong> brook of crystal water, <strong>and</strong> told<br />

her: "Sweet lady, tears cloud your beauty. You should not lose hope. God who<br />

<strong>le</strong>ts <strong>the</strong> trees flower can also give you back your happiness."<br />

"Sir," she answered, "I believe that one day in ano<strong>the</strong>r life God will have<br />

mercy with me <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r sinners. But why take it from me in this life? He who<br />

was my happiness <strong>and</strong> now who is so far from me."<br />

TROUBADOUR MARCABRU

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